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Finite systems in confining potentials are known to undergo structural transitions similar to phase transitions. However, these systems are inhomogeneous, and their "melting" point may depend on the position in the trap and vary with the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-04-29 H. Thomsen , M. Bonitz

We derive a pulse-area theorem for a cyclic three-level system, an archetypal model for exploring enantioselective state transfer (ESST) in chiral molecules driven by three linearly polarized microwave pulses. By dividing the closed-loop…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-12 Yu Guo , Xun Gong , Songshan Ma , Chuan-Cun Shu

The computed $\alpha$ particle momentum distributions from the decay of low-lying $^{12}$C resonances are shown. The wave function of the decaying fragments is computed by means of the complex scaled hyperspherical adiabatic expansion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Alvarez-Rodriguez , A. S. Jensen , D. V. Fedorov , H. O. U. Fynbo , E. Garrido

The wobbling motion of a triaxial rotor coupled to a high-j quasiparticle is treated semiclassi- cally. Longitudinal and transverse coupling regimes can be distinguished depending on, respectively, whether the quasiparticle angular momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 S. Frauendorf , F. Doenau

Local $\alpha \alpha$ potentials fail to describe $^{12}$C as a $3\alpha$ system. Nonlocal $\alpha \alpha$ potentials that renormalize the energy-dependent kernel of the resonating group method allow interpreting simultaneously the ground…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Suzuki , H. Matsumura , M. Orabi , Y. Fujiwara , P. Descouvemont , M. Theeten , D. Baye

Photodisintegration and radiative capture in the N2H, N3H, N3He, 2H2H, 2H3He, 2H4He, 3He3H, 4He3H, and 4He3He channels are studied on the basis of the corresponding two-cluster potential models. The astrophysical S factors at low energies…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. B. Dubovichenko , A. V. Dzhazairov-Kakhramanov

Distinguishing between enantiomers is crucial in the study of chiral molecules in chemistry and pharmacology. Many optical approaches rely on enantiospecific cyclic electric-dipole transitions induced by three microwave or laser beams.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-11 Fen Zou , Yong Li , Peng Zhang

Theory of one-electron transition density matrices has been formulated within the time-independent coupled cluster method for the polarization propagator [R. Moszynski, P. S. \.Zuchowski, and B. Jeziorski, Coll. Czech. Chem. Commun. {\bf…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-09-25 Aleksandra M. Tucholska , Marcin Modrzejewski , Robert Moszynski

A relativistic coupled-cluster (RCC) theory is implemented to study electron impact excitations of atomic species. As a test case, the electron impact excitations of the $3s ~ ^2S_{1/2} - 3p ~ ^2P_{1/2;3/2}$ resonance transitions are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 L. Sharma , B. K. Sahoo , P. Malkar , R. Srivastava

The bowing of the energy of the three lowest band-to-band transitions in $\beta$-(Al$_{x}$Ga$_{1-x}$)$_2$O$_3$ alloys was resolved using a combined density functional theory (DFT) and generalized spectroscopic ellipsometry (GSE) approach.…

Magnetic dipole strength functions have been deduced from averages of a large number of $M1$ transition strengths calculated within the shell model for the nuclides $^{90}$Zr, $^{94}$Mo, $^{95}$Mo, and $^{96}$Mo. An enhancement of $M1$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 R. Schwengner , S. Frauendorf , A. C. Larsen

The three complex form factors entering the $\Delta\to N\gamma^\ast$ vertex are calculated to ${\cal O}(\epsilon^3)$ in the framework of a chiral effective theory with explicit \Delta(1232) degrees of freedom included. It is shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. C. Gellas , T. R. Hemmert , C. N. Ktorides , G. I. Poulis

In the framework free triaxiality model branching ratio reduced E2-transitions probabilities are studied for the full region changes of the triaxiality parameter. The variables of quadrupole deformations $\beta_2$ and $\gamma$ are dynamic.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-17 M. S. Nadirbekov , O. A. Bozarov , S. N. Kudiratov

Low-energy dipole excitations in ${}^{10}$Be were investigated based on the generator coordinate method with $\alpha + {}^6$He and $\alpha + \alpha + 2n$ cluster models. We obtained three $1^-$ states in $E_{x} < 15$~MeV, which show…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-01 Yuki Shikata , Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo , Hiroyuki Morita

Recent experiments showed that Co undergoes a phase transition from ferromagnetic hcp phase to non-magnetic fcc one around 100 GPa. Since the transition is of first order, a certain region of co-existence of the two phases is present. By…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-04 Y. O. Kvashnin , W. Sun , I. Di Marco , O. Eriksson

We investigate the violation of the first Hund's rule in 4$d$ and 5$d$ transition metal oxides that form solids of dimers. Bonding states within these dimers reduce the magnetization of such materials. We parametrize the dimer formation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-16 Malte Harland , Alexander I. Poteryaev , Sergey V. Streltsov , Alexander I. Lichtenstein

We derive photoelectron selection rules along the glide plane in orthorhombic Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+\delta} (Bi2212). These selection rules explain the reversed intensity behavior of the shadow and the main band of the material as a natural…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Arpiainen , M. Lindroos

We present numerical results of a model calculation for the 3He bilayer system, which captures the interplay between fast and slow dynamics of the different layers and incorporates an independent scale for the three body ring exchange. By…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-13 Jan Werner , Fakher F. Assaad

Three-body clusters are studied in the algebraic cluster model. Particular attention is paid to the case of three identical particles. It is shown in a geometrical analysis that the harmonic oscillator, the deformed oscillator and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Bijker

The electromagnetic N-$\Delta$ transition form factors are calculated in the framework of a formally covariant constituent diquark model. As a spin-3/2 particle the $\Delta$ is assumed to be a bound state of a quark and an axial-vector…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Volker Keiner