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Related papers: Dynamical and chemical evolution of the thin disc

200 papers

We investigate radial metallicity gradients for a sample of dwarf stars from the RAdial Velocity Experiment (RAVE) Data Release 3 (DR3). We select a total of approximately 17000 F-type and G-type dwarfs using selection of colour, log g, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 B. Coskunoglu , S. Ak , S. Bilir , S. Karaali , O. Onal , E. Yaz , G. Gilmore , G. M. Seabroke

By selecting in the RAVE-DR4 survey the stars located between 1 and 2 kpc above the Galactic plane, we question the consistency of the simplest three-component model (thin disc, thick disc, halo) for the Milky Way. We confirm that the…

We review advances in the modeling of protoplanetary disks. This review will focus on the regions of the disk beyond the dust sublimation radius, i.e. beyond 0.1 - 1 AU, depending on the stellar luminosity. We will be mostly concerned with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. P. Dullemond , D. Hollenbach , I. Kamp , P. D'Alessio

The stellar disc is the dominant luminous component of the Milky Way (MW). Although our understanding of its structure is rapidly expanding due to advances in large-scale stellar surveys, our picture of the MW disc remains substantially…

Dynamical estimates of the mass surface density at the solar radius can be made up to a height of 4 kpc using thick disk stars as tracers of the potential. We investigate why different Jeans estimators of the local surface density lead to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-27 F. J. Sanchez-Salcedo , C. Flynn , J. A. de Diego

[Abridged] We present two deep surveys of circumstellar discs around solar-type stars at different ages carried out at 350 micron with the CSO and at 1.2 mm with the IRAM 30-m telescope. The aim of this study is to understand the evolution…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. Roccatagliata , Th. Henning , S. Wolf , J. Rodmann , S. Corder , J. M. Carpenter , M. Meyer , D. Dowell

We analysed the chemodynamical evolution of the Galactic disc using precise [Mg/Fe] abundances from a previous study and accurate Gaia data. For this purpose, we estimated ages and dynamical properties for 366 MSTO solar neighbourhood stars…

We investigate how the stellar and gas-phase He abundances evolve as functions of time within simulated star-forming disc galaxies with different star formation histories. We make use of a cosmological chemodynamical simulation for galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-09 Fiorenzo Vincenzo , Andrea Miglio , Chiaki Kobayashi , J. Ted Mackereth , Josefina Montalban

In this letter we examine the evolution of the radial metallicity gradient induced by secular processes, in the disk of an $N$-body Milky Way-like galaxy. We assign a [Fe/H] value to each particle of the simulation according to an initial,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 A. Curir , A. L. Serra , A. Spagna , M. G. Lattanzi , P. Re Fiorentin , A. Diaferio

{We present the radial metallicity gradients within the Galactic thin disc population through main-sequence stars selected on the chemical plane using GALAH DR3 accompanied with Gaia DR3 astrometric data. The [Fe/H], [$\alpha$/Fe] and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-22 F. Akbaba , T. Ak , S. Bilir , O. Plevne , Onal Tas. O , G. M. Seabroke

A key problem in protoplanetary disc evolution is understanding the efficiency of dust radial drift. This process makes the observed dust disc sizes shrink on relatively short timescales, implying that discs started much larger than what we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-04 Claudia Toci , Giovanni Rosotti , Giuseppe Lodato , Leonardo Testi , Leon Trapman

This paper shows how a self-consistent dynamical model can be obtained by fitting the gravitational potential of the Milky Way to the stellar kinematics and densities from Gaia data. Using the Besancon Galaxy Model we derive a potential and…

Observations with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) and the Jansky Very Large Array (JVLA) have revealed many dust rings in protoplanetary disks, often interpreted as dust traps at gas pressure bumps. Previous studies…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-15 Linhan Yang , Ya-Ping Li , Ruobing Dong , Kiyoaki Doi , Hauyu Baobab Liu , Pinghui Huang

We analyse the chemical properties of a set of solar vicinity stars, and show that the small dispersion in abundances of \alpha-elements at all ages provides evidence that the SFH has been uniform throughout the thick disk. In the context…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-04-13 M. Haywood , P. Di Matteo , O. Snaith , M. Lehnert

The potential for planet formation of a circumstellar disk depends on the dust and gas reservoirs, which evolve as a function of the disk age. The ALMA Large Program AGE-PRO has measured several disk properties across three star-forming…

The composition of gas and solids in protoplanetary discs sets the composition of planets that form out of them. Recent chemical models have shown that the composition of gas and dust in discs evolves on Myr time-scales, with volatile…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-31 Richard A. Booth , John D. Ilee

Proto-planetary disc surveys conducted with ALMA are measuring disc radii in multiple star forming regions. The disc radius is a fundamental quantity to diagnose whether discs undergo viscous spreading, discriminating between viscosity or…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-08 Giovanni P. Rosotti , Marco Tazzari , Richard A. Booth , Leonardo Testi , Giuseppe Lodato , Cathie Clarke

Albeit radial migration must be a ubiquitous process in disc galaxies, its significance in the evolution of stellar discs is not always reflected through global trends. However, there are other key observables, such as the metallicity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-17 L. A. Martinez-Medina , B. Pichardo , A. Peimbert , L. Carigi

We investigate the evolution of galactic disks in N-body Tree-SPH simulations. We find that disks, initially truncated at three scale-lengths, can triple their radial extent, solely driven by secular evolution. Both Type I (single…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 I. Minchev , B. Famaey , A. C. Quillen , P. Di Matteo , F. Combes , M. Vlajic , P. Erwin , J. Bland-Hawthorn

The radial metallicity distribution in the Galactic thin disc represents a crucial constraint for modelling disc formation and evolution. Open clusters allow us to derive both the radial metallicity distribution and its evolution over time.…