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Robotic assistance allows surgeries to be reliably and accurately executed while still under direct supervision of the surgeon, combining the strengths of robotic technology with the surgeon's expertise. This paper describes a robotic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-09 Daniel Larby , Joshua Kershaw , Matthew Allen , Fulvio Forni

We introduce Reactive Action and Motion Planner (RAMP), which combines the strengths of sampling-based and reactive approaches for motion planning. In essence, RAMP is a hierarchical approach where a novel variant of a Model Predictive Path…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Vasileios Vasilopoulos , Suveer Garg , Pedro Piacenza , Jinwook Huh , Volkan Isler

Manipulation tasks are sequential in nature. Grasp selection approaches that take into account the con- straints at each task step are critical, since they allow to both (1) Identify grasps that likely require simple arm motions through the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-09-05 Ana C. Huamán Quispe

The intricate kinematics of the human hand enable simultaneous grasping and manipulation of multiple objects, essential for tasks such as object transfer and in-hand manipulation. Despite its significance, the domain of robotic multi-object…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Yuyang Li , Bo Liu , Yiran Geng , Puhao Li , Yaodong Yang , Yixin Zhu , Tengyu Liu , Siyuan Huang

Precise pick-and-place is essential in robotic applications. To this end, we define a novel exact training method and an iterative inference method that improve pick-and-place precision with Transporter Networks. We conduct a large scale…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-20 Gergely Sóti , Xi Huang , Christian Wurll , Björn Hein

Task-oriented grasping, which involves grasping specific parts of objects based on their functions, is crucial for developing advanced robotic systems capable of performing complex tasks in dynamic environments. In this paper, we propose a…

In robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery (RAMIS), optimal placement of the surgical robot base is crucial for successful surgery. Improper placement can hinder performance because of manipulator limitations and inaccessible workspaces.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Jeonghyeon Yoon , Junhyun Park , Hyojae Park , Hakyoon Lee , Sangwon Lee , Minho Hwang

Grasping in dynamic environments presents a unique set of challenges. A stable and reachable grasp can become unreachable and unstable as the target object moves, motion planning needs to be adaptive and in real time, the delay in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-22 Iretiayo Akinola , Jingxi Xu , Shuran Song , Peter K. Allen

Task and motion planning (TAMP) algorithms aim to help robots achieve task-level goals, while maintaining motion-level feasibility. This paper focuses on TAMP domains that involve robot behaviors that take extended periods of time (e.g.,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-25 Xiaohan Zhang , Yifeng Zhu , Yan Ding , Yuke Zhu , Peter Stone , Shiqi Zhang

Vision-based pose estimation of articulated robots with unknown joint angles has applications in collaborative robotics and human-robot interaction tasks. Current frameworks use neural network encoders to extract image features and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Raktim Gautam Goswami , Prashanth Krishnamurthy , Yann LeCun , Farshad Khorrami

Autonomous dual-arm manipulation is an essential skill to deploy robots in unstructured scenarios. However, this is a challenging undertaking, particularly in terms of perception and planning. Unstructured scenarios are full of objects with…

This paper presents a manipulation planning algorithm for robots to reorient objects. It automatically finds a sequence of robot motion that manipulates and prepares an object for specific tasks. Examples of the preparatory manipulation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-12-11 Weiwei Wan , Kensuke Harada , Fumio Kanehiro

To use robots in more unstructured environments, we have to accommodate for more complexities. Robotic systems need more awareness of the environment to adapt to uncertainty and variability. Although cameras have been predominantly used in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Viral Rasik Galaiya

Robotic grasp detection task is still challenging, particularly for novel objects. With the recent advance of deep learning, there have been several works on detecting robotic grasp using neural networks. Typically, regression based grasp…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-06 Dongwon Park , Se Young Chun

We present our runner-up approach for the Real Robot Challenge 2021. We build upon our previous approach used in Real Robot Challenge 2020. To solve the task of sequential goal-reaching we focus on two aspects to achieving near-optimal…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Rishabh Madan , Harshit Sikchi , Ethan K. Gordon , Tapomayukh Bhattacharjee

Leveraging human grasping skills to teach a robot to perform a manipulation task is appealing, but there are several limitations to this approach: time-inefficient data capture procedures, limited generalization of the data to other grasps…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-07-13 Brendon John , Jackson Carter , Javier Ruiz , Sai Krishna Allani , Saurabh Dixit , Cindy M. Grimm , Ravi Balasubramanian

This paper studies the underlying combinatorial structure of a class of object rearrangement problems, which appear frequently in applications. The problems involve multiple, similar-geometry objects placed on a flat, horizontal surface,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-06-22 Shuai D. Han , Nicholas M. Stiffler , Athansios Krontiris , Kostas E. Bekris , Jingjin Yu

Representing robotic manipulation tasks as constraints that associate the robot and the environment is a promising way to encode desired robot behaviors. However, it remains unclear how to formulate the constraints such that they are 1)…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-13 Wenlong Huang , Chen Wang , Yunzhu Li , Ruohan Zhang , Li Fei-Fei

This paper describes a method for generating robot grasps by jointly considering stability and other task and object-specific constraints. We introduce a three-level representation that is acquired for each object class from a small number…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Mark Robson , Mohan Sridharan

This paper proposes a combined task and motion planner for a dual-arm robot to use a suction cup tool. The planner consists of three sub-planners -- A suction pose sub-planner and two regrasp and motion sub-planners. The suction pose…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Hao Chen , Weiwei Wan , Kensuke Harada