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In this article, we prove the existence of extremal functions in higher-order affine Sobolev inequalities. Proofs rely on concentration-compactness methods in spaces of integer or fractional regularity. The tools we use, available in spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Tristan Bullion-Gauthier

We study sharp weighted Sobolev-type inequalities of the form \[ \int_{0}^{1}|u(x)|\rho(x) \diff x \leqslant \Lambda \Bigl(\int_{0}^{1}|u^{(k)}(x)|^2 \diff x\Bigr)^{1/2}, \qquad u\in H_0^k(0,1), \] where $\rho$ is a non-negative weight. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Raul Hindov , Evgeniy Lokharu

The usual Sobolev inequality in $\mathbb{R}^N$, asserts that $\|\nabla u\|_{L^p(\mathbb{R}^N)} \geq \mathcal{S}\|u\|_{L^{p^*}(\mathbb{R}^N)}$ for $1<p<N$ and $p^*=\frac{pN}{N-p}$, with $\mathcal{S}$ being the sharp constant. Based on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Shengbing Deng , Xingliang Tian

Given $(M, g)$ a smooth compact $(n+1)$-dimensional Riemannian manifold with boundary $\partial M$. Let $\rho$ be a defining function of $M$ and $\sigma \in(0,1)$. In this paper we study a weighted Sobolev-Poincar\'e type trace inequality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Zhongwei Tang , Ning Zhou

We establish a Leray- Trudinger Type inequality in the anisotropic setting induced by a strongly convex Finsler norm F. The result generalizes classical exponential integrability inequalities for Sobolev functions to the framework of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Giuseppina Di Blasio , Giovanni Pisante , Georgios Psaradakis

We show explicit forms for extremals of some fourth-order sharp trace inequalities on the unit balls recently proved by Ache-Chang. We also give a classification result of the bi-harmonic equation on $\mathbb{R}^4_+$ with some conformally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Cheikh Birahim Ndiaye , Liming Sun

We discuss our work on pointwise inequalities for the gradient which are connected with the isoperimetric profile associated to a given geometry. We show how they can be used to unify certain aspects of the theory of Sobolev inequalities.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-17 Joaquim Martin , Mario Milman

In this article, we give a complex-geometric proof of the Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality without using toric compactifications. The idea is to use the Legendre transform and develop the Brascamp-Lieb proof of the Pr\'ekopa theorem. New…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Xu Wang

Using the ABP-method as in a recent work by Brendle, we establish some sharp Sobolev and isoperimetric inequalities for compact domains and submanifolds in a complete Riemannian manifold with asymptotically nonnegative curvature. These…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-17 Yuxin Dong , Hezi Lin , Lingen Lu

We consider the Euler-Lagrange equation of Sobolev trace inequality and prove several classification results. Exploiting the moving sphere method, it has been shown, when $p=2$, positive solutions of Euler-Lagrange equation of Sobolev trace…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Yang Zhou

We establish some sharp weighted trace inequalities $W^{1,2}(\rho^{1-2\sigma}, M)\hookrightarrow L^{\frac{2n}{n-2\sigma}}(\pa M)$ on $n+1$ dimensional compact smooth manifolds with smooth boundaries, where $\rho$ is a defining function of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-28 Tianling Jin , Jingang Xiong

We prove stability results in hypercontractivity estimates for the Hopf--Lax semigroup in $\mathbb R^n$ and apply them to deduce stability results for the Euclidean $L^p$-logarithmic Sobolev inequality for any $p>1$. As a main tool, we use…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Zoltán M. Balogh , Alexandru Kristály

Let $u(\cdot,\cdot)$ be the Caffarelli-Silvestre extension of $f.$ The first goal of this article is to establish the fractional trace type inequalities involving the Caffarelli-Silvestre extension $u(\cdot,\cdot)$ of $f.$ In doing so,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Pengtao Li , Rui Hu , Zhichun Zhai

The Riesz-Sobolev inequality provides an upper bound, in integral form, for the convolution of indicator functions of subsets of Euclidean space. We formulate and prove a sharper form of the inequality. This can be equivalently phrased as a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Michael Christ

In this paper, we are concerned with the stability problem for endpoint conformally invariant cases of the Sobolev inequality on the sphere $\mathbb{S}^n$. Namely, we will establish the stability for Beckner's log-Sobolev inequality and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Lu Chen , Guozhen Lu , Hanli Tang

Combining the sharp isoperimetric inequality established by Z. Balogh and A. Krist\'aly [Math. Ann., in press, doi:10.1007/s00208-022-02380-1] with an anisotropic symmetrization argument, we establish sharp Morrey-Sobolev inequalities on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-17 Alexandru Kristály , Ágnes Mester , Ildikó I. Mezei

We establish sharp remainder terms of the $L^{2}$-Caffarelli-Kohn-Niren\-berg inequalities on homogeneous groups, yielding the inequalities with best constants. Our methods also give new sharp Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg type inequalities in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Michael Ruzhansky , Durvudkhan Suragan

In this paper we characterize the trace spaces of a class of weighted function spaces of intersection type with mixed regularities. To a large extent we can overcome the difficulty of mixed scales by employing a microscopic improvement in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Martin Meyries , Mark Veraar

The well known duality between the Sobolev inequality and the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality suggests that the Nash inequality could also have an interesting dual form, even though the Nash inequality relates three norms instead of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Eric A. Carlen , Elliott H. Lieb

We identify sharp spaces and prove quantitative and non-quantitative stability results for the logarithmic Sobolev inequality involving Wasserstein and $L^p$ metrics. The techniques are based on optimal transport theory and Fourier…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-17 Emanuel Indrei , Daesung Kim
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