English
Related papers

Related papers: Topological Phases of Fermionic Ladders with Perio…

200 papers

A common wisdom about quantum many-body systems is that emergent phases typically fall into either the Landau-Ginzburg paradigm or topological classifications. Experimentally realizing the intertwined emergence of spontaneous symmetry…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-07-04 Lei Chen , Bei-Bei Wang , Jianmin Yuan , Long Zhang , Jinsen Han , Yongqiang Li

Based on density matrix renormalization group method, we investigate the spin-orbit coupled Fermi gas with attractive interactions in one-dimensional optical lattice and present a complete phase diagram for a quarter-filling system with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-06 Haiping Hu , Chen Cheng , Yucheng Wang , Hong-Gang Luo , Shu Chen

Topological photonics has attracted widespread research attention in the past decade due to its fundamental interest and unique manner in controlling light propagation for advanced applications. Paradigmatic approaches have been proposed to…

The method of synthetic gauge potentials opens up a new avenue for our understanding and discovering novel quantum states of matter. We investigate the topological quantum phase transition of Fermi gases trapped in a honeycomb lattice in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-19 Fadi Sun , Xiao-Lu Yu , Jinwu Ye , Heng Fan , Wu-Ming Liu

We review the properties of two coupled fermionic chains, or ladders, under a magnetic field parallel to the lattice plane. Results are computed by complementary analytical (bosonization) and numerical (density-matrix renormalization group)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-25 G. Roux , E. Orignac , P. Pujol , D. Poilblanc

The Hofstadter problem is the lattice analog of the quantum Hall effect and is the paradigmatic example of topology induced by an applied magnetic field. Conventionally, the Hofstadter problem involves adding $\sim 10^4$ T magnetic fields…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 Jonah Herzog-Arbeitman , Zhi-Da Song , Nicolas Regnault , B. Andrei Bernevig

We study finite-temperature properties of ultracold four-component mixtures of alkaline-earth-like atoms in optical lattices that can be effectively described by the two-band spin-$1/2$ Hubbard model including the Hund's exchange coupling…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-31 Agnieszka Cichy , Andrii Sotnikov

Topological phases enable protected transport along the edges of materials, offering immunity against scattering from disorder and imperfections. These phases were suggested and demonstrated not only for electronic systems, but also for…

We study the mean-field BCS-BEC evolution of a uniform Fermi gas on a single-band triangular lattice, and construct its ground-state phase diagrams, showing a wealth of topological quantum phase transitions between gapped and gapless…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-18 M. Iskin

The Dirac fermion is an important fundamental particle appearing in high-energy physics and topological insulator physics. In particular, a Dirac fermion in a one-dimensional lattice system exhibits the essential properties of topological…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-07-19 Yoshihito Kuno , Ikuo Ichinose , Yoshiro Takahashi

The zero-temperature phase diagrams of imbalanced fermions in 3D optical lattices are investigated to evaluate the validity of the Fermi-Hubbard model. It is found that depending on the filling factor, s-wave scattering strength and lattice…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-05-25 Xiaoling Cui , Yupeng Wang

We unveil a topological phase of interacting fermions on a two-leg ladder of unequal parity orbitals, derived from the experimentally realized double-well lattices by dimension reduction. $Z_2$ topological invariant originates simply from…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-03-04 Xiaopeng Li , Erhai Zhao , W. Vincent Liu

Continuum lattice grid structures which consist of joined elastic beams subject to flexural deformations are ubiquitous. In this work, we establish a theoretical framework of the topological dynamics of continuum lattice grid structures,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-01-07 Yimeng Sun , Jiacheng Xing , Li-Hua Shao , Jianxiang Wang

Topologically engineered optical materials support robust light transport. Herein, the investigated non-Hermitian lattice is trimerized and inhomogeneously coupled using uniform intracell coupling. The topological properties of the coupled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-20 L. Jin

We consider repulsively-interacting cold fermionic atoms loaded on an optical ladder lattice in a trapping potential. The density-matrix renormalization-group method is used to numerically calculate the ground state for systematically…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-04-25 M. Okumura , S. Yamada , M. Machida , H. Aoki

We investigate how the multiple bands of fermions on a crystal lattice evolve if a magnetic field is added which does not increase the number of bands. The kagome lattice is studied as generic example for a lattice with loops of three…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-06 Christoph H. Redder , Götz S. Uhrig

Observation of topological phases beyond two-dimension (2D) has been an open challenge for ultracold atoms. Here, we realize for the first time a 3D spin-orbit coupled nodal-line semimetal in an optical lattice and observe the bulk line…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-08-01 Bo Song , Chengdong He , Sen Niu , Long Zhang , Zejian Ren , Xiong-Jun Liu , Gyu-Boong Jo

We describe a novel technique for creating an artificial magnetic field for ultra-cold atoms using a periodically pulsed pair of counter propagating Raman lasers that drive transitions between a pair of internal atomic spin states: a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-09-14 Tomas Andrijauskas , Ian B. Spielman , Gediminas Juzeliunas

Motivated by recently reported magnetic-field induced topological phases in ultracold atoms and correlated Moir\'e materials, we investigate topological phase transitions in a minimal model consisting of interacting spinless fermions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-04 Axel Fünfhaus , Marius Möller , Thilo Kopp , Roser Valentí

Electronic systems living on Archimedean lattices such as kagome and square-octagon networks are presently being intensively discussed for the possible realization of topological insulating phases. Coining the most interesting electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-05 Paul Wunderlich , Francesco Ferrari , Roser Valentí