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We provide a necessary and sufficient condition for the solvability of a rank one differential (resp. $q$-difference) equation over the Amice's ring. We also extend to that ring a Birkoff decomposition result, originally due to Motzkin.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-06 Andrea Pulita

Let $q$ be a power of a prime number $p$. Let $k=\mathbb{F}_{q}(t)$ be the rational function field with constant field $\mathbb{F}_{q}$. Let $K=k(\alpha)$ be an Artin-Schreier extension of $k$. In this paper, we explicitly describe the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-27 Su Hu , Yan Li

In this paper we study a connection between finite-gap on one energy level two-dimensional Schrodinger operators and two-dimensional discrete operators. We find spectral data for a new class of two-dimensional integrable discrete operators.…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-01-24 Polina A. Leonchik , Andrey E. Mironov

We give three necessary and sufficient conditions for a pro-p group to be p-adic analytic. We show that a noetherian pro-p group having finite chain length has a finite rank and conversely. We further deduce that a noetherian pro-p group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-13 Chaitanya Ambi

We show that there exist 35 choices for the coordinate transformation each leading to a potential for which the stationary Schr\"odinger equation is exactly solvable in terms of the general Heun functions. Because of the symmetry of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-22 A. M. Ishkhanyan

We construct a family of self-similar solutions with fat tails to a quadratic kinetic equation. This equation describes the long time behaviour of weak solutions with finite mass to the weak turbulence equation associated to the nonlinear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-24 A. H. M. Kierkels , J. J. L. Velázquez

From a 'discrete' functional zero curvature equation, functional representations of (matrix) Burgers and potential KP (pKP) hierarchies (and others), as well as corresponding Backlund transformations, can be obtained in a surprisingly…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Muller-Hoissen

We prove that the realization $A_p$ in $L^p(\mathbb{R}^N),\,1<p<\infty$, of the Schr\"odinger type operator $A=(1+|x|^{\alpha})\Delta-|x|^{\beta}$ with domain $D(A_p)=\{u\in W^{2,p}(\mathbb{R}^N): Au\in L^p(\mathbb{R}^N)\}$ generates a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-03 Anna Canale , Abdelaziz Rhandi , Cristian Tacelli

We consider construction of ansatzes for nonlinear Schrodinger equations in three space dimensions and arbitrary nonlinearity, and conditions of their reduction to ordinary differential equations. Complete description of ansatzes of certain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-08 Irina Yehorchenko

We introduce and study modular truncations of the Ackermann function viewed as self-maps on finite rings. These maps form a hierarchy of rapidly increasing compositional complexity indexed by recursion depth. We investigate their structural…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Jean-Christophe Pain

The classification of Nichols algebras is an essential step in the classification theory of pointed Hopf algebras by lifting method of N. Andruskiewitsch and H.-J. Schneider. Arithmetic root systems are invariants of Nichols algebras of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-12-08 L. J. Lei , C. Yuan , C. Qian , J. Wang

We introduce the class of perturbed right-angled Artin groups. These are constructed by gluing Bieri double groups into standard right-angled Artin groups. As a first application of this construction we obtain families of CAT(0) groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Noel Brady , Dan Guralnik , Sang Rae Lee

In this paper, we study the construction methods for uninorms on bounded lattices via functions with the given uninorms and $q\in \mathbb{L_{B}}$ (or $p\in \mathbb{L_{B}}$). Specifically, we investigate the conditions under which these…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Zhen-Yu Xiu , Zheng-Yuan Si , Xu Zheng

We study finite-type solutions of the elliptic sinh-Gordon equation along the strip $\Bbb{R}\times[0,L]$ with Durham conditions on each boundary component. We determine necessary rationality criteria for these conditions to be satisfied on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Graham Andrew Smith

Exact and quasi-exact solvabilities of the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation are discussed from a unified viewpoint based on the prepotential together with Bethe ansatz equations. This is a constructive approach which gives the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Choon-Lin Ho

For $p$ a prime and $a\in\mathbb{Q}$, where $a$ is not a $p^n$-th power of any rational number, the extension $\mathbb{Q}(w_n)/\mathbb{Q}$ where $w_n=\root p^n \of a$ is separable but non-normal. The Hopf-Galois theory for separable…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-11-21 Timothy Kohl

Exact boundary conditions at finite distance for the solutions of the time-dependent Schrodinger equation are derived. A numerical scheme based on Crank-Nicholson method is proposed to illustrate its applicability in several examples.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Mangin-Brinet , J. Carbonell , C. Gignoux

We introduce dual Hopf algebras which simultaneously combine the concepts of the k-Schur function theory with the quasi-symmetric Schur function theory. We construct dual basis of these Hopf algebras with remarkable properties.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-05-11 Chris Berg , Luis Serrano

In this paper, we consider the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with the super critical power of nonlinearity in the attractive case. We give a sufficient condition and a necessary condition to obtain global or blowing up solutions. These…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-10 Pascal Bégout

We establish the existence of a positive bounded weak solution for a class of Kirchhoff-type $p(\cdot)$-Laplacian problems involving an arbitrary growth and a sandwich-type growth $s(\cdot)\in (\inf p,\sup p)$. This setting leads to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Ky Ho
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