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Related papers: G\'al-type GCD sums beyond the critical line

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Let $K_n$ denote Ganyushkin-Kudryavtseva-Mazorchuk's generalization of Kiselman's semigroups. We show that the sequence $2^{-n/2}\cdot \log|K_n|$ admits finite limits as $n$ grows to infinity both on odd and even values.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-24 Alessandro D'Andrea , Salvatore Stella

We show variants of the genus inequality for the irreducible components of the special fiber of an arithmetic curve over a henselian discrete valuation ring of residue characteristic zero that take into account the non-existence of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-08 David Grimm , Gonzalo Manzano-Flores

We prove that critical percolation has no infinite clusters almost surely on any unimodular quasi-transitive graph satisfying a return probability upper bound of the form $p_n(v,v) \leq \exp\left[-\Omega(n^\gamma)\right]$ for some…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Jonathan Hermon , Tom Hutchcroft

In 1946, A. Selberg proved $N(\sigma,T) \ll T^{1-\frac{1}{4} \left(\sigma-\frac{1}{2}\right)} \log{T}$ where $N(\sigma,T)$ is the number of nontrivial zeros $\rho$ of the Riemann zeta-function with $\Re\{\rho\}>\sigma$ and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Aleksander Simonič

We establish a new decoupling inequality for curves in the spirit of [B-D1], [B-D2] which implies a new mean value theorem for certain exponential sums crucial to the Bombieri-Iwaniec method as developed further in [H]. In particular, this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Jean Bourgain

We consider the sum $\sum 1/\gamma$, where $\gamma$ ranges over the ordinates of nontrivial zeros of the Riemann zeta-function in an interval $(0,T]$, and consider the behaviour of the sum as $T \to\infty$. We show that, after subtracting a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Richard P. Brent , David J. Platt , Timothy S. Trudgian

Let $f(n)$ be an arithmetic function with $f(n) \ll n^\alpha$ for some $\alpha\in[0,1)$ and let $\lfloor .\rfloor $ denote the integer part function. In this paper, we evaluate asymptotically the sums $$\sum_{n_{1}n_{2}\leq x}f \left(…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-31 Meselem Karras , Ling Li , Joshua Stucky

We study the $\delta$-discretized sum-product estimates for well spaced sets. Our main result is: for a fixed $\alpha\in(1,\frac{3}{2}]$, we prove that for any $\sim|A|^{-1}$-separated set $A\subset[1,2]$ and $\delta=|A|^{-\alpha}$, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-06 Shengwen Gan , Alina Harbuzova

Let $N$ be an odd perfect number. Then, Euler proved that there exist some integers $n, \alpha$ and a prime $q$ such that $N = n^{2}q^{\alpha}$, $q \nmid n$, and $q \equiv \alpha \equiv 1 \bmod 4$. In this note, we prove that the ratio…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Yoshinosuke Hirakawa

In this paper, we consider the following problem: $$ (-\Delta)^{s} u -\frac{\zeta u}{|x|^{2s}} = \sum_{i=1}^{k} \frac{|u|^{2^{*}_{s,\theta_{i}}-2}u} {|x|^{\theta_{i}}} , \mathrm{~in~} \mathbb{R}^{N}, $$ where $N\geqslant3$, $s\in(0,1)$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-28 Yu Su , Haibo Chen

We establish a connection between the $L^2$ norm of sums of dilated functions whose $j$th Fourier coefficients are $\mathcal{O}(j^{-\alpha})$ for some $\alpha \in (1/2,1)$, and the spectral norms of certain greatest common divisor (GCD)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-12-03 Christoph Aistleitner , Istvan Berkes , Kristian Seip , Michel Weber

For a real-valued and essentially bounded arithmetic function $f$, i.e., $f(n)\ll_{\varepsilon}\!n^{\varepsilon},\,\forall\varepsilon\!>\!0$, we \enspace give some optimal links between non-trivial bounds for the sums $\sum_{h\le…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Giovanni Coppola , Maurizio Laporta

In this paper, we obtain some improved results for the exponential sum $\sum_{x<n\leq 2x}\Lambda(n)e(\alpha k n^{\theta})$ with $\theta\in(0,5/12),$ where $\Lambda(n)$ is the von Mangoldt function. Such exponential sums have relations with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-05 Xiumin Ren , Wei Zhang

We show the existence of an absolute constant $\alpha>0$ such that, for every $k \geq 3$, $G:=\mathop{\mathrm{Sym}}(k)$, and for every $H \leqslant G$ of index at least $3$, one has $|H/[H,H]| \leq |G:H|^{\alpha/ \log \log |G:H|}$. This…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Luca Sabatini

The \alpha_s^2 correction to the Ellis-Jaffe sum rule for the structure function g_1 of polarized deep inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering is calculated.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. A. Larin

We obtain a functional central limit theorem (CLT) for sums of the form $\xi_N(t)=\frac1{\sqrt N}\sum_{n=1}^{[Nt]}\big(F(X(q_1(n)),...,X(q_\ell(n)))-\bar F\big)$ where $q_1,...,q_\ell$ are polynomials.

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Y. Hafouta , Y. Kifer

We investigate the joint distribution of $L$-functions on the line $ \sigma= \frac12 + \frac1{G(T)}$ and $ t \in [ T, 2T]$, where $ \log \log T \leq G(T) \leq \frac{ \log T}{ ( \log \log T)^2 } $. We obtain an upper bound on the discrepancy…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-10 Yoonbok Lee

We study the asymptotic behavior of the $\nu$-symmetric Riemman sums for functionals of a self-similar centered Gaussian process $X$ with increment exponent $0<\alpha<1$. We prove that, under mild assumptions on the covariance of $X$, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Daniel Harnett , Arturo Jaramillo , David Nualart

Let $R_k(x)$ denote the error incurred by approximating the number of $k$-free integers less than $x$ by $x/\zeta(k)$. It is well known that $R_k(x)=\Omega(x^{\frac{1}{2k}})$, and widely conjectured that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Michael J. Mossinghoff , Tomás Oliveira e Silva , Tim Trudgian

In previous work it was shown that if certain series based on sums over primes of non-principal Dirichlet characters have a conjectured random walk behavior, then the Euler product formula for its $L$-function is valid to the right of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-28 André LeClair