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We devise a method that reduces the problem of classifying systems of forms and linear mappings to the problem of classifying systems of linear mappings. Canonical matrices of (i) bilinear or sesquilinear forms, (ii) pairs of symmetric,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-08 Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

In this paper, the author introduces the concept of the symmetrized p-convex function, gives Hermite-Hadamard type inequalities for symmetrized p-convex functions.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-01-30 İmdat İşcan

In this talk we go over several new developments regarding the techniques for a large class of non-hermitian matrix models with unitary randomness (complex random numbers). In particular, we discuss: (a) - A diagrammatic approach based on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Romuald A. Janik , Maciej A. Nowak , Gabor Papp , Ismail Zahed

The equivalence of multidimensional systems is closely related to the reduction of multivariate polynomial matrices, with the Smith normal form of matrices playing a key role. So far, the problem of reducing multivariate polynomial matrices…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Jinwang Liu , Tao Wu , Jiancheng Guan , Ying Kang

Matrix rank and inertia optimization problems are a class of discontinuous optimization problems in which the decision variables are matrices running over certain matrix sets, while the ranks and inertias of the variable matrices are taken…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-01-15 Yongge Tian

Hermitian cubic norm structures were recently introduced in order to study the class of skew-dimension one structurable algebras (which are typically only defined over fields of characteristic different from $2$ and $3$) over arbitrary…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Michiel Smet

We give a new proof of universality properties in the bulk of spectrum of the hermitian matrix models, assuming that the potential that determines the model is globally $C^{2}$ and locally $C^{3}$ function (see Theorem \ref{t:U.t1}). The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Pastur , M. Shcherbina

We show that the classification of the symmetric spaces can be achieved by K-theoretical methods. We focus on Hermitian symmetric spaces of non-compact type, and define K-theory for JB*-triples along the lines of C*-theory. K-groups have to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-09-21 Dennis Bohle , Wend Werner

The code equivalence problem is central in coding theory and cryptography. While classical invariants are effective for Hamming and rank metrics, the sum-rank metric, which unifies both, introduces new challenges. This paper introduces new…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Paolo Santonastaso , Ferdinando Zullo

Let $\mathcal{M}$ be an atomless semifinite von Neumann algebra (or an atomic von Neumann algebra with all atoms having the same trace) acting on a (not necessarily separable) Hilbert space $H$ equipped with a semifinite faithful normal…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-09 Jinghao Huang , Fedor Sukochev

In a recent paper, a new method was proposed to find the common invariant subspaces of a set of matrices. This paper invstigates the more general problem of putting a set of matrices into block triangular or block-diagonal form…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-08-29 Ahmad Y. Al-Dweik , Ryad Ghanam , Gerard Thompson , M. T. Mustafa

In this short paper, we give a complete and affirmative answer to a conjecture on matrix trace inequalities for the sum of positive semidefinite matrices. We also apply the obtained inequality to derive a kind of generalized Golden-Thompson…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-08-23 Shigeru Furuichi , Minghua Lin

In this paper we give alternate proofs of some well-known matrix inequalities. In particular, we show that under certain conditions the inequality holds \begin{align}\sum \limits_{\lambda_i\in \mathrm{Spec}(ab^{T})}\mathrm{min}\{\log…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Theophilus Agama

Hermitian linear matrix pencils are ubiquitous in control theory, operator systems, semidefinite optimization, and real algebraic geometry. This survey reviews the fundamental features of the matricial solution set of a linear matrix…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Jurij Volčič

In this paper we explore a family of congruences over $\N^\ast$ from which one builds a sequence of symmetric matrices related to the Mertens function. From the results of numerical experiments, we formulate a conjecture about the growth of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-09 Jean-Paul Cardinal

Structured canonical forms under unitary and suitable structure-preserving similarity transformations for normal and (skew-)Hamiltonian as well as normal and per(skew)-Hermitian matrices are proposed. Moreover, an algorithm for computing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Erna Begovic , Heike Fassbender , Philip Saltenberger

Let $B$ be some invertible Hermitian or skew-Hermitian matrix. A matrix $A$ is called $B$-normal if $AA^\star = A^\star A$ holds for $A$ and its adjoint matrix $A^\star := B^{-1}A^HB$. In addition, a matrix $Q$ is called $B$-unitary, if…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Ralph John de la Cruz , Philip Saltenberger

Two matrices $A$ and $B$ of the same size are said to satisfy the minus partial ordering, denoted by $B\leqslant^{-}A$, iff the rank subtractivity equality ${\rm rank}(\, A - B\,) = {\rm rank}(A) -{\rm rank}(B)$ holds; two complex Hermitian…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-23 Yongge Tian

Given a structured matrix $A$ we study the problem of finding the closest normal matrix with the same structure. The structures of our interest are: Hamiltonian, skew-Hamiltonian, per-Hermitian, and perskew-Hermitian. We develop a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Erna Begovic

This paper derives an inequality relating the p-norm of a positive 2 x 2 block matrix to the p-norm of the 2 x 2 matrix obtained by replacing each block by its p-norm. The inequality had been known for integer values of p, so the main…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. King