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Related papers: Strangeness At Extremes

200 papers

We study the behavior of dynamically-generated baryon resonances with heavy-quark content within a unitarized coupled-channel theory in matter that fulfills heavy-quark spin symmetry constraints. We analyze the implications for the…

Relativistic heavy ion collisions are studied assuming that particles can be described by a hadron gas in thermal and chemical equilibrium. The exact conservation of baryon number, strangeness and charge are explicitly taken into account.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Cleymans , M. Marais , E. Suhonen

Results related to the possible chemical equilibration of hadrons in heavy ion collisions are reviewed. Overall the evidence is very strong with a few clear and well-documented deviations, especially concerning multi-strange hadrons. Two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-19 J. Cleymans

There have been several reports of exotic nuclear fragments, with highly unusual charge to mass ratio, in cosmic ray experiments. Although there exist experimental uncertainties which make them, at best, only candidate "exotic" events, it…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shibaji Banerjee , Sanjay K. Ghosh , Amal Mazumdar , Sibaji Raha , Debapriyo Syam

The study delves into the production of (multi-)strange hadrons in proton-proton collisions at LHC. Novel observables are proposed to distinguish between EPOS4, based on core-corona separation between a thermalised QGP phase and a vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-07 Christian Bierlich , Stefano Cannito , Valentina Zaccolo

Strangeness production in high multiplicity events gives indications on the transverse size fluctuactions in nucleus-nucleus ($AA$), proton-nucleus ($pA$) and proton-proton ($pp$) collisions. In particular the behavior of strange particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-04 P. Castorina , M. Floris , S. Plumari , H. Satz

The coherent meson scattering off heavy nuclei with the production of two particles in the final state is investigated. We obtain the form factors for the direct production of the final state and through intermediate particles, unstable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-25 M. L. Nekrasov

We argue that the main features of baryon and anti-baryon enhancement observed by the WA97 collaboration can be described using canonical formulation of strangeness conservation. Within this formulation strangeness enhancement could be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Redlich , A. Tounsi

The dependence of the strangeness saturation factor on the system size, centrality and energy is studied in relativistic heavy-ion collisions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Kampfer , J. Cleymans , P. Steinberg , S. Wheaton

We investigate production of \phi mesons and \Xi baryons in nucleus-nucleus collisions. Reactions on strange particles acting as a catalyser are proposed to interpret the high observed \phi yields in HADES experiments as well as the energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Boris Tomasik , Evgeni E. Kolomeitsev

Measurements of strangeness production in jets help illuminate the QCD mechanisms in fragmentation. Furthermore, they provide a crucial baseline for heavy-ion studies where modifications in jet chemistry have recently been observed by the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-20 Anthony R Timmins

The role of Strangeness as a signal of the Quark Gluon Plasma in relativistic heavy ion experiments is discussed. The current experimental status is briefly presented. Several scenarios which explain the CERN data are discussed.

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Stathes D. Paganis

Strangelets (hypothetical stable lumps of strange quarkmatter) of astrophysical origin may be ultimately detected in specific cosmic ray experiments. The initial mass distribution resulting from the possible astrophysical production sites…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-26 Laura Paulucci , Jorge E. Horvath

We review the recent discoveries of rare oscillation phenomena in certain heavy neutral meson systems.

In this paper we analyze in detail the production of strangeness in proton-proton collisions in the kinematics of large transverse momenta $p_{T}$ of produced hadrons. Using the color dipole framework, we estimated the production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-04 Marat Siddikov , Iván Schmidt

We study production of strangeness in the hot QGP fireball in conditions achieved at LHC, and use these results to obtain soft (strange) hadron multiplicities. We compare the chemical equilibrium and non-equilibrium conditions and identify…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier

This chapter provides an in-depth analysis of the properties and phenomena associated with neutral K-mesons. Kaons are quantum systems illustrating strange behaviours. We begin by examining the significance of strangeness and charge parity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-31 Nahid Binandeh Dehaghani , A. Pedro Aguiar , Rafal Wisniewski

Hard QCD processes in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions become increasingly relevant and they can be used as probes of the dense matter formed during the violent scatterings. We will discuss how one can use these hard probes to study…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Xin-Nian Wang

We review the methods and results obtained in an analysis of the experimental heavy ion collision research program at nuclear beam energy of 160-200A GeV. We study strange, and more generally, hadronic particle production experimental data.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Jean Letessier , Johann Rafelski

The expansion and hadronization of a quark meson plasma is studied using an effective chiral interaction Lagrangian. The particles we consider are light as well as strange quarks, which can form pions, kaons and eta mesons via collision…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Rehberg , J. Aichelin