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We introduce the concept of mode-k generalized eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a tensor and prove some properties of such eigenpairs. In particular, we derive an upper bound for the number of equivalence classes of generalized tensor…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Liping Chen , Lixing Han , Liangmin Zhou

Real eigenpairs of symmetric tensors play an important role in multiple applications. In this paper we propose and analyze a fast iterative Newton-based method to compute real eigenpairs of symmetric tensors. We derive sufficient conditions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-06 Ariel Jaffe , Roi Weiss , Boaz Nadler

The theory of eigenvalues and eigenvectors is one of the fundamental and essential components in tensor analysis. Computing the dominant eigenpair of an essentially nonnegative tensor is an important topic in tensor computation because of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Xingbang Cui , Liping Zhang

In this paper we propose a homotopy method to compute the largest eigenvalue and a corresponding eigenvector of a nonnegative tensor. We prove that it converges to the desired eigenpair when the tensor is irreducible. We also implement the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-27 Liping Chen , Lixing Han , Hongxia Yin , Liangmin Zhou

Recent work on eigenvalues and eigenvectors for tensors of order m >= 3 has been motivated by applications in blind source separation, magnetic resonance imaging, molecular conformation, and more. In this paper, we consider methods for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-11-14 Tamara G. Kolda , Jackson R. Mayo

In this paper, a homotopy continuation method for the computation of nonnegative Z-/H-eigenpairs of a nonnegative tensor is presented. We show that the homotopy continuation method is guaranteed to compute a nonnegative eigenpair.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Yueh-Cheng Kuo , Wen-Wei Lin , Ching-Sung Liu

In this paper, we focus on a special class of symmetric tensors, which can be orthogonally diagonalizable, and investigate their Z-eigenpairs problem. We show that the eigenpairs can be uniformly expressed using several basic eigenpairs,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-09 Lei Wang , Xiurui Geng

Let T be a general complex tensor of format $(n_1,...,n_d)$. When the fraction $\prod_in_i/[1+\sum_i(n_i-1)]$ is an integer, and a natural inequality (called balancedness) is satisfied, it is expected that T has finitely many minimal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Luke Oeding , Giorgio Ottaviani , Andrew J. Sommese

We study the problem of testing whether two tensors in $\mathbb{R}^\ell\otimes \mathbb{R}^m\otimes \mathbb{R}^n$ are isomorphic under the natural action of orthogonal groups $\textbf{O}(\ell, \mathbb{R})\times\textbf{O}(m,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Jeremy Chizewer , Samuel Everett , Deven Mithal , Youming Qiao

Unlike the matrix case, computing low-rank approximations of tensors is NP-hard and numerically ill-posed in general. Even the best rank-1 approximation of a tensor is NP-hard. In this paper, we use convex optimization to develop…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-14 Anil Aswani

We describe algorithms for computing eigenpairs (eigenvalue-eigenvector pairs) of a complex $n\times n$ matrix $A$. These algorithms are numerically stable, strongly accurate, and theoretically efficient (i.e., polynomial-time). We do not…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Diego Armentano , Carlos Beltrán , Peter Bürgisser , Felipe Cucker , Michael Shub

We study the approximation of high-dimensional rank one tensors using point evaluations and consider deterministic as well as randomized algorithms. We prove that for certain parameters (smoothness and norm of the $r$th derivative) this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-03 Erich Novak , Daniel Rudolf

The exact computation of permanent for high-dimensional tensors is a hard problem. Having in mind the applications of permanents in other fields, providing an algorithm for the approximation of tensor permanents is an attractive subject. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Malihe Nobakht Kooshkghazi , Hamidreza Afshin

Real eigenpairs of a real antisymmetric tensor of order $p$ and dimension $N$ can be defined as pairs of a real eigenvalue and $p$ orthonormal $N$-dimensional real eigenvectors. We compute the signed and the genuine distributions of such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-24 Nicolas Delporte , Giacomo La Scala , Naoki Sasakura , Reiko Toriumi

Several tensor eigenpair definitions have been put forth in the past decade, but these can all be unified under generalized tensor eigenpair framework, introduced by Chang, Pearson, and Zhang (2009). Given mth-order, n-dimensional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-22 Tamara G. Kolda , Jackson R. Mayo

This paper is concerned with the approximation of tensors using tree-based tensor formats, which are tensor networks whose graphs are dimension partition trees. We consider Hilbert tensor spaces of multivariate functions defined on a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-11 Anthony Nouy

We describe algorithms for computing eigenpairs (eigenvalue--eigenvector) of a complex $n\times n$ matrix $A$. These algorithms are numerically stable, strongly accurate, and theoretically efficient (i.e., polynomial-time). We do not…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-02 Peter Bürgisser , Felipe Cucker

In this paper, we focus on developing randomized algorithms for the computation of low multilinear rank approximations of tensors based on the random projection and the singular value decomposition. Following the theory of the singular…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-20 Maolin Che , Yimin Wei , Hong Yan

We study low rank approximation of tensors, focusing on the tensor train and Tucker decompositions, as well as approximations with tree tensor networks and more general tensor networks. For tensor train decomposition, we give a bicriteria…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Arvind V. Mahankali , David P. Woodruff , Ziyu Zhang

In this paper, a rigorous computational method to enclose eigendecompositions of complex interval matrices is proposed. Each eigenpair $x=(\lambda,v)$ is found by solving a nonlinear equation of the form $f(x)=0$ via a contraction argument.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-07-06 Roberto Castelli , Jean-Philippe Lessard
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