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Autonomous vehicles rely on LiDAR sensors to generate 3D point clouds for accurate segmentation and object detection. In a context of a smart city framework, we would like to understand the effect that transmission (compression) can have on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-30 Tiago de S. Fernandes , Ricardo L. de Queiroz

Due to non-homogeneous mass distribution and non-uniform velocity rate inside the Sun, the solar outer shape is distorted in latitude. In this paper, we analyze the consequences of a temporal change in this figure on the luminosity. To do…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-31 Z. Fazel , J. P. Rozelot , S. Lefebvre , A. Ajabshirizadeh , S. Pireaux

Dual spectral computed tomography (DSCT) can achieve energy- and material-selective images, and has a superior distinguishability of some materials than conventional single spectral computed tomography (SSCT). However, the decomposition…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-22 Qian Wang

Context. The solar irradiance is known to change on time scales of minutes to decades, and it is suspected that its substantial fluctua- tions are partially responsible for climate variations. Aims. We are developing a solar atmosphere code…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 A. I. Shapiro , W. Schmutz , M. Schoell , M. Haberreiter , E. Rozanov

We present a simple way of coding and compressing the data on board the Planck instruments (HFI and LFI) to address the problem of the on board data reduction. This is a critical issue in the Planck mission. The total information that can…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Gaztanaga , A. Romeo , J. Barriga , E. Elizalde

The rotational profile of the Sun is considered to be one of the key inputs in a solar dynamo model. Hence, precise and long-term measurements of this quantity is important for our understanding of solar magnetism and its variability. In…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-02 Bibhuti Kumar Jha , Aditya Priyadarshi , Sudip Mandal , Subhamoy Chaterjee , Dipankar Banerjee

Feature tracking and recognition are increasingly common tools for data analysis, but are typically implemented on an ad-hoc basis by individual research groups, limiting the usefulness of derived results when selection effects and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 C. E. DeForest , H. J. Hagenaar , D. A. Lamb , C. E. Parnell , B. T. Welsch

Solar rotational tomography (SRT) applied to white-light coronal images observed at multiple aspect angles has been the preferred approach for determining the three-dimensional (3D) electron density structure of the solar corona. However,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-04 Didier Vibert , Christelle Peillon , Philippe Lamy , Richard A. Frazin , Julien Wojak

Context. The PLAnetary Transits and Oscillations of stars (PLATO) mission will observe the same area of the sky continuously for at least two years in an effort to detect transit signals of an Earth-like planet orbiting a solar-like star.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-29 A. F. Krenn , M. Lendl , S. Sulis , M. Deleuil , S. J. Hofmeister , N. Jannsen , L. Fossati , J. De Ridder , D. Seynaeve , R. Jarolim , A. M. Veronig

Context: With the advancement of solar physics research, next-generation solar space missions and ground-based telescopes face significant challenges in efficiently transmitting and/or storing large-scale observational data. Aims: We…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-27 Zedong Liu , Song Tan , Alexander Warmuth , Frédéric Schuller , Yun Hong , Wenjing Huang , Yida Gu , Bojing Zhu , Guangming Tan , Dingwen Tao

The analysis of the photospheric velocity field is essential for understanding plasma turbulence in the solar surface, which may be responsible for driving processes such as magnetic reconnection, flares, wave propagation, particle…

The drag-free satellites of LISA will maintain the test masses in geodesic motion over many years with residual accelerations at unprecedented small levels and time delay interferometry (TDI) will keep track of their differential positions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 M. Cerdonio , R. De Pietri , Ph. Jetzer , M. Sereno

Light curves produced by wide-field exoplanet transit surveys such as CoRoT, Kepler, and TESS are affected by sensor-wide systematic noise which is correlated both spatiotemporally and with other instrumental parameters such as photometric…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-05 Jamila Taaki , Athol Kemball , Farzad Kamalabadi

Hyperspectral cameras can provide unique spectral signatures for consistently distinguishing materials that can be used to solve surveillance tasks. In this paper, we propose a novel real-time hyperspectral likelihood maps-aided tracking…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-13 Burak Uzkent , Aneesh Rangnekar , M. J. Hoffman

Solar contamination, due to moonlight and atmospheric scattering of sunlight, can cause systematic errors in stellar radial velocity (RV) measurements that significantly detract from the ~10cm/s sensitivity required for the detection and…

Disk-integrated observations of the Sun provide a unique vantage point to explore stellar activity and its effect on measured radial velocities. Here, we report a new approach for disk-integrated solar spectroscopy and evaluate its…

Full-disk observations from missions such as the SDO and SOHO have enabled comprehensive studies of solar oscillations and dynamics. Interpreting helioseismic and photospheric data is complicated by systematic center-to-limb variations. To…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-06 Irina N. Kitiashvili

The growing field of remote sensing faces a challenge: the ever-increasing size and volume of imagery data are exceeding the storage and transmission capabilities of satellite platforms. Efficient compression of remote sensing imagery is a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-15 Zhibin Wang , Yanxin Cai , Jiayi Zhou , Yangming Zhang , Tianyu Li , Wei Li , Xun Liu , Guoqing Wang , Yang Yang

The determination of horizontal velocity fields at the solar surface is crucial to understanding the dynamics and magnetism of the convection zone of the sun. These measurements can be done by tracking granules. Tracking granules from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Tkaczuk , M. Rieutord , N. Meunier , T. Roudier

The dynamics of the solar core cannot be properly constrained through the analysis of acoustic oscillation modes. Gravity modes are necessary to understand the structure and dynamics of the deepest layers of the Sun. Through recent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Mathur , A. Eff-Darwich , R. A. García , S. Turck-Chièze