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Gowers norms have been studied extensively both in the direct sense, starting with a function and understanding the associated norm, and in the inverse sense, starting with the norm and deducing properties of the function. Instead of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Bernard Host , Bryna Kra

In this work, we present the equivalent of many theorems available for continuous time systems. In particular, the theory is applied to Averaging Theory and Separation of time scales. In particular the proofs developed for Averaging Theory…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-17 Nicoletta Bof , Ruggero Carli , Luca Schenato

The aim of this short note is to present an elementary, self-contained, and direct proof for the classical Lebesgue decomposition theorem.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Tamás Titkos

We prove bounds for the truncated directional Hilbert transform in $L^p(\mathbb{R}^2)$ for any $1<p<\infty$ under a combination of a Lipschitz assumption and a lacunarity assumption. It is known that a lacunarity assumption alone is not…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-07 Shaoming Guo , Christoph Thiele

We introduce a notion being a $k$-fold Lebesgue function for measure preserving transformations, where any $2$-fold Lebesgue function is just ordinary Lebesgue. We discuss how this new metrical isomorphisms invariant of dynamical systems is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Oleg N. Ageev

We establish optimal L^p bounds for the nontangential maximal function of the gradient of the solution to a second order elliptic operator in divergence form, possibly non-symmetric, with bounded measurable coefficients independent of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Carlos E. Kenig , David J. Rule

We consider an inverse problem of recovering the non-linearity in the one dimensional variable exponent $p(x)$-Laplace equation from the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. The variable exponent can be recovered up to the natural obstruction of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Tommi Brander , Jarkko Siltakoski

We introduce a new concept of Hyers-Ulam stability, in which in the size of a pseudosolution of a given ordinary differential equation and its deviation from an exact solution are measured with respect to different norms. These norms are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Davor Dragicevic , Masakazu Onitsuka

In two recent papers necessary and sufficient conditions for a given system of second-order ordinary differential equations to be of Lagrangian form with additional dissipative forces were derived. We point out that these conditions are not…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-20 M. Crampin , T. Mestdag , W. Sarlet

The $L^p$ ($1<p<\infty$) and weak-$L^1$ estimates for the variation for Calder\'on-Zygmund operators with smooth odd kernel on uniformly rectifiable measures are proven. The $L^2$ boundedness and the corona decomposition method are two key…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Albert Mas , Xavier Tolsa

The Orlicz-Legendre ellipsoids, which are in the framework of emerging dual Orlicz Brunn-Minkowski theory, are introduced for the first time. They are in some sense dual to the recently found Orlicz-John ellipsoids, and have largely…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Du Zou , Ge Xiong

We generalize the logarithmic decomposition theorem of Deligne-Illusie to a filtered version. There are two applications. The easier one provides a mod $p$ proof for a vanishing theorem in characteristic zero. The deeper one gives rise to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Zebao Zhang

We prove some $L^p$-Liouville theorems for hypoelliptic second order Partial Differential Operators left translation invariant with respect to a Lie group composition law in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Results for both solutions and subsolutions are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-20 Alessia E. Kogoj , Ermanno Lanconelli

We give a sharp sufficient condition on the distribution function, $|\{x\in \Omega :\,p(x)\leq 1+\lambda\}|$, $\lambda>0$, of the exponent function $p(\cdot): \Omega \to [1,\infty)$ that implies the embedding of the variable Lebesgue space…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-06-06 David Cruz-Uribe , Amiran Gogatishvili , Tengiz Kopaliani

A family of regularization functionals is said to admit a linear representer theorem if every member of the family admits minimizers that lie in a fixed finite dimensional subspace. A recent characterization states that a general class of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-07-18 Francesco Dinuzzo , Bernhard Schölkopf

We extend the Gibbs conditioning principle to an abstract setting combining infinitely many linear equality constraints and non-linear inequality constraints, which need not be convex. A conditional large large deviation principle (LDP) is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Louis-Pierre Chaintron , Giovanni Conforti , Julien Reygner

Hartle and Srednicki have suggested that standard quantum theory does not favor our typicality. Here an alternative version is proposed in which typicality is likely, Eventual Quantum Mechanics. This version allows one to calculate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Don N. Page

We present preservation theorems for countable support iteration of nep forcing notions satisfying ``old reals are not Lebesgue null'' and ``old reals are not meager''. (Nep is a generalization of Suslin proper.) We also give some results…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jakob Kellner , Saharon Shelah

This text grew out of notes I have used in teaching a one quarter course on integration at the advanced undergraduate level. My intent is to introduce the Lebesgue integral in a quick, and hopefully painless, way and then go on to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-08-10 John Franks

In the plane, we consider the problem of reconstructing a domain from the normal derivative of its Green's function (with fixed pole) relative to the Dirichlet problem for the Laplace operator. By means of the theory of conformal mappings,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-01-12 Virginia Agostiniani , Rolando Magnanini