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We describe a new construction of a subset of P^4 with no four points on a plane over any finite field of order q in which 3 is not a square. This set has size 2q + 1, is maximal with respect to inclusion, and is the largest known such set.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Geertrui Van de Voorde , José Felipe Voloch

In this paper, we show that an extremal Type II $\ZZ_{2k}$-code of length $n$ dose not exist for all sufficiently large $n$ when $k=2,3,4,5,6$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-29 Tsuyoshi Miezaki

It is conjectured by Golomb and Welch around half a century ago that there is no perfect Lee codes $C$ of packing radius $r$ in $\mathbb{Z}^{n}$ for $r\geq2$ and $n\geq 3$. Recently, Leung and the second author proved this conjecture for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Zijiang Zhou , Yue Zhou

We prove that there are no Wieferich's primes $q=2p+1$ where $p \equiv 3 \pmod{4}$ is a prime number

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-23 Luis H. Gallardo

In this work, we compute the perfect forms for all imaginary quadratic fields of absolute discriminant up to $5000$ and study the number and types of the polytopes that arise. We prove a bound on the combinatorial types of polytopes that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Kristen Scheckelhoff , Kalani Thalagoda , Dan Yasaki

We find all positive integer solutions in $x, y$ and $n$ of $x^2+19^{2k+1}=4y^{n}$ for any non-negative integer $k$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-24 Sanjay Bhatter , Azizul Hoque , Richa Sharma

In this paper, we proved that there are infinite cube--free numbers of the form $[n^c]$ for any fixed real number $1<c<11/6$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-02 Min Zhang , Jinjiang Li

This paper makes the following conjecture: For every prime $p$ there exists a positive integer $x$ with $\left\lceil \frac{p}{4} \right\rceil \leq x \leq \left\lceil \frac{p}{2} \right\rceil$ and a positive divisor $d|x^2$ so that either:…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Kyle Bradford

Much work has been done to identify which binary codes can be represented by collections of open convex or closed convex sets. While not all binary codes can be realized by such sets, here we prove that every binary code can be realized by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-04-30 Megan K. Franke , Samuel Muthiah

The well known binary and decimal representations of the integers, and other similar number systems, admit many generalisations. Here, we investigate whether still every integer could have a finite expansion on a given integer base b, when…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-03 Christiaan van de Woestijne

Each linear code can be described by a code ideal given as the sum of a toric ideal and a non-prime ideal. In this way, several concepts from the theory of toric ideals can be translated into the setting of code ideals. It will be shown…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Natalia Dück , Karl-Heinz Zimmermann

A rational positive-definite quadratic form is perfect if it can be reconstructed from the knowledge of its minimal nonzero value m and the finite set of integral vectors v such that f(v) = m. This concept was introduced by Voronoi and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-08-24 Paul E. Gunnells , Dan Yasaki

We revisit the topic of power-free morphisms, focusing on the properties of the class of complementary morphisms. Such morphisms are defined over a $2$-letter alphabet, and map the letters 0 and 1 to complementary words. We prove that every…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-11 Jeffrey Shallit , Arseny M. Shur , Stefan Zorcic

We present a linear functional calculus with both the safety guarantees expressible with linear types and the rich language of combinators and composition provided by functional programming. Unlike previous combinations of linear typing and…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-03-17 J. Garrett Morris

We prove that any ordered field can be extended to one for which every decreasing sequence of bounded closed intervals, of any length, has a nonempty intersection; equivalently, there are no Dedekind cuts with equal cofinality from both…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Saharon Shelah

In this paper, based on the nonbinary graph state, we present a systematic way of constructing good non-binary quantum codes, both additive and nonadditive, for systems with integer dimensions. With the help of computer search, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dan Hu , Weidong Tang , Meisheng Zhao , Qing Chen , Sixia Yu , C. H. Oh

A perfect code in a graph $\Gamma = (V, E)$ is a subset $C$ of $V$ such that no two vertices in $C$ are adjacent and every vertex in $V \setminus C$ is adjacent to exactly one vertex in $C$. A total perfect code in $\Gamma$ is a subset $C$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Peter J. Cameron , Roro Sihui Yap , Sanming Zhou

We study the structure of the language of binary cube-free words. Namely, we are interested in the cube-free words that cannot be infinitely extended preserving cube-freeness. We show the existence of such words with arbitrarily long finite…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2011-08-19 Elena A. Petrova , Arseny M. Shur

For some extremal (optimal) odd unimodular lattices L in dimensions n=12,16,20,32,36,40 and 44, we determine all positive integers k such that L contains a k-frame. This result yields the existence of an extremal Type I Zk-code of lengths…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-23 Masaaki Harada , Tsuyoshi Miezaki

Motivated by DNA storage in living organisms, and by known biological mutation processes, we study the reverse-complement string-duplication system. We fully classify the conditions under which the system has full expressiveness, for all…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-12-23 Eyar Ben-Tolila , Moshe Schwartz