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Related papers: On discrete values of bilinear forms

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We simplify, to a single integral of dilogarithms, the least tractable O(1/N^3) contribution to the large-N critical exponent $\eta$ of the non-linear sigma-model, and hence $\phi^4$-theory, for any spacetime dimensionality, D. It is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 D. J. Broadhurst , A. V. Kotikov

Let $F$ be a field with positive odd characteristic $p$. We prove a variety of new sum-product type estimates over $F$. They are derived from the theorem that the number of incidences between $m$ points and $n$ planes in the projective…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Oliver Roche-Newton , Misha Rudnev , Ilya D. Shkredov

We prove a polynomial Bogolyubov type lemma for the special linear group over finite fields. Specifically, we show that there exists an absolute constant $C>0,$ such that if $A$ is a density $\alpha$ subset of the special linear group, then…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Shai Evra , Guy Kindler , Noam Lifshitz

Motivated by the Polynomial Freiman-Ruzsa (PFR) Conjecture, we develop a theory of locality in sumsets, with applications to John-type approximation and sets with small doubling. First we show that if $A \subset \mathbb{Z}$ with $|A+A| \le…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Peter van Hintum , Peter Keevash

A discussion involving the evaluation of the sum $$\sum_{T<\g\le T+H}|\zeta(1/2+i\gamma)|^2$$ and some related integrals is presented, where $\gamma\,(>0)$ denotes imaginary parts of complex zeros of the Riemann zeta-function $\zeta(s)$. It…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-08 Aleksandar Ivić

Let $\Gamma$ be a $T$-ideal of identities of an affine PI-algebra over an algebraically closed field $F$ of characteristic zero. Consider the family $\mathcal{M}_{\Gamma}$ of finite dimensional algebras $\Sigma$ with $Id(\Sigma) = \Gamma$.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-22 Eli Aljadeff , Yakov Karasik

Let $A_1$ and $A_2$ be randomly chosen subsets of the first $n$ integers of cardinalities $s_2\geq s_1 = \Omega(s_2)$, such that their sumset $A_1+A_2$ has size $m$. We show that asymptotically almost surely $A_1$ and $A_2$ are almost fully…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Marcelo Campos , Matthew Coulson , Oriol Serra , Maximilian Wötzel

We give a new proof of the discretized ring theorem for sets of real numbers. As a special case, we show that if $A\subset\mathbb{R}$ is a $(\delta,1/2)_1$-set in the sense of Katz and Tao, then either $A+A$ or $A.A$ must have measure at…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Larry Guth , Nets Hawk Katz , Joshua Zahl

We study the decomposition of tensor products between a Steinberg module and a costandard module, both as a module for the algebraic group $G$ and when restricted to either a Frobenius kernel $G_r$ or a finite Chevalley group…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-09 Tobias Kildetoft

Let $\frak g$ be the finite dimensional simple Lie algebra associated to an indecomposable and symmetrizable generalized Cartan matrix $C=(a_{ij})_{n\times n}$ of finite type and let $\frak d$ be a finite dimensional Lie algebra related to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-05-23 Eun-Hee Cho , Sei-Qwon Oh

We study holomorphic function germs under equivalence relations that preserve an analytic variety. We show that two quasihomogeneous polynomials, not necessarily with isolated singularities, having isomorphic relative Milnor algebras are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Imran Ahmed , Maria Aparecida Soares Ruas

Let $E$ be a vector bundle over a suitable differential manifold $M$ and let $\wedge^p E$ denote $p$-exterior product of $E$. Given sections $\omega_1,\dots,\omega_k$ of $E$ and a section $\eta$ of $\wedge^p E$, we consider the problem if…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Bronislaw Jakubczyk

Let G be a group of order 8 and F an algebraically closed field with char= 2. In this paper we compute the number of n degree representations of G and subsequent dimensions of the corresponding spaces of invatiant bilinear forms over the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Dilchand Mahto , Jagmohan Tanti

For a field of characteristic $\ne 2$ we study vector spaces that are graded by the weight lattice of a root system, and are endowed with linear operators in each simple root direction. We show that these data extend to a graded semisimple…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Peter Fiebig

Let $P_N(R)$ be the space of all real polynomials in $N$ variables with the usual inner product $<, >$ on it, given by integrating over the unit sphere. We start by deriving an explicit combinatorial formula for the bilinear form…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-14 Lenny Fukshansky

Let $\gg$ be the Lie algebra of a compact Lie group and let $\theta$ be any automorphism of $\gg$. Let $\gk$ denote the fixed point subalgebra $\gg^\theta$. In this paper we present LiE programs that, for any finite dimensional complex…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Michael G. Eastwood , Joseph A. Wolf

The endpoint Strichartz estimate $\| e^{it\Delta} f \|_{L^2_t L^\infty_x(\R \times \R^2)} \lesssim \|f\|_{L^2_x(\R^2)}$ is known to be false by the work of Montgomery-Smith, despite being only ``logarithmically far'' from being true in some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Terence Tao

Let $C$ be a smooth projective curve defined over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ ($q$ is odd) and let $K=\mathbb{F}_q(C)$ be its function field. Removing one closed point $C^\text{af} = C-\{\infty\}$ results in an integral domain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Rony A. Bitan

Let $E$ be a compact set of positive logarithmic capacity in the complex plane and let $\{P_n(z)\}_{1}^{\infty}$ be a sequence of asymptotically extremal monic polynomials for $E$ in the sense that \begin{equation*}%\label{}…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-09-03 Edward B. Saff , Nikos Stylianopoulos

We construct an algebraic almost closed 1-form with zero scheme not expressible (even locally) as the critical locus of a holomorphic function on a nonsingular variety. The result answers a question of Behrend-Fantechi. We correct here an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-06 R. Pandharipande , R. P. Thomas