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We study the impact of distinguishability and mixedness -- two fundamental properties of quantum states -- on quantum interference. We show that these can influence the interference of multiple particles in different ways, leading to…

We consider the possibility to measure the quantum decoherence using gravitational wave interferometers. Gravitational wave interferometers create the superposition state of photons and measure the interference of the photon state. If the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-08-15 Yasushi Mino

Entanglement properties of two uncoupled atoms embedded in a coherent field distribution through one quantum transition process is studied. A case of non-linear Hamiltonian of the problem is considered through which the effect of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-03-16 M. S. Ateto

Interference is central to quantum physics and occurs when indistinguishable paths exist, like in a double-slit experiment. Replacing the two slits with two single atoms introduces optical non-linearities for which nontrivial interference…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Andreas Neuzner , Matthias Körber , Olivier Morin , Stephan Ritter , Gerhard Rempe

Single-electron capacitance spectroscopy precisely measures the energies required to add individual electrons to a quantum dot. The spatial extent of electronic wavefunctions is probed by investigating the dependence of these energies on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-03-11 N. B. Zhitenev , M. Brodsky , R. C. Ashoori , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We investigate the effects of parity-deformed radiation fields on the dynamics of entanglement transfer to distant noninteracting atom qubits. These qubits are embedded in two separated lossy cavities connected by a leaky fiber, which acts…

The diagrammatic approach is applied to study quasiparticle transport properties in two-dimensional d-wave superconductors with dilute nonmagnetic impurities both in Born and in unitary limits. It is found that a novel quantum interference…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. H. Yang , D. Y. Xing , M. Liu , Y. G. Wang

We have investigated the two-photon nonlinearity at general cavity QED systems, which covers both weak and strong coupling regimes and includes radiative loss from the atom. The one- and two-photon propagators are obtained in analytic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazuki Koshino , Hajime Ishihara

Few-photon transport via waveguide-coupled local quantum systems has attracted extensive theoretical and experimental studies. Most of the study has focused on atomic or atomic-like local quantum systems due to their strong light-matter…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-09 Yunkai Wang , Kejie Fang

Studying quantum correlations in the presence of loss is of critical importance for the physical modeling of real quantum systems. Here, we demonstrate the control of spatial correlations between entangled photons in a photonic chip,…

Atom-cavity systems offer unique advantages for building large-scale distributed quantum computers by providing strong atom-photon coupling while allowing for high-fidelity local operations of atomic qubits. However, in prevalent schemes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-05 Chengxi Zhang , Justin Phillips , Inder Monga , Erhan Saglamyurek , Qiming Wu , Hartmut Haeffner

In one-dimensional quantum emitter systems, the dynamics of atomic excitations are influenced by the collective coupling between emitters through photon-mediated dipole-dipole interactions. By introducing positional disorders in a portion…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-14 C. -C. Wu , K. -T. Lin , I G. N. Y. Handayana , C. -H. Chien , S. Goswami , G. -D. Lin , Y. -C. Chen , H. H. Jen

Starting from the requirement of distinguishability of two atoms by their positions, it is shown that photon recoil has a strong influence on finite-time disentanglement and in some cases prevents its appearance. At near-field inter atomic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Lastra , S. Wallentowitz , M. Orszag , M. Hernandez

We demonstrate a new type of quantum mechanical correlation where phase modulators at distant locations, acting on the photons of an entangled pair, interfere to determine the apparent depth of modulation. When the modulators have the same…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Sensarn , G. Y. Yin , S. E. Harris

Well controlled nonlinear interactions between light field pulses and single atoms could be used to implement optical quantum information technologies based on qubits encoded in superpositions of coherent states of light. Here, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-07-28 Akihiro Yamaguchi , Holger F. Hofmann

Quantum correlation of two-photon states has been utilized to suppress the environmental noise in imaging down to the single-photon level. However, the size of the coherence area of photon pairs limits the applications of quantum imaging…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-01 Dianzhen Cui , X. X. Yi , Li-Ping Yang

The delayed-choice quantum eraser has been intensively studied for the wave-particle duality of a single photon in an interferometric system over the last decades. Coincidence measurements between quantum erasers have also been applied for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-23 Byoung S. Ham

We discuss quantum interference phenomena in a system consisting from a laser driven three-level ladder-type emitter possessing orthogonal transition dipoles and embedded in a leaking optical resonator. The cavity mean-photon number…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Victor Ceban , Mihai A. Macovei

We investigate the quantum interference induced by a relative phase in the correlated initial state of a system which consists in a two-level atom interacting with a damped mode of the radiation field. We show that the initial relative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-24 Zhong-Xiao Man , Andrea Smirne , Yun-Jie Xia , Bassano Vacchini

In this work we investigate the effects that multi-mode photonic environments, e.g., optical cavities, have on the properties of quantum matter. We highlight the importance of the non-perturbative mass renormalization procedure for ab…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-22 Davis M. Welakuh , Vasil Rokaj , Michael Ruggenthaler , Angel Rubio