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We demonstrate a method for calculating the neutral B-meson decay constants and mixing matrix elements in unquenched lattice QCD with domain-wall light quarks and static b-quarks. Our computation is performed on the "2+1" flavor gauge…

These lectures give an up to date description of CP violation and rare decays of K and B mesons and consist of ten chapters: i) Grand view of the field including CKM matrix and the unitarity triangle, ii) General aspects of the theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Andrzej J. Buras

We investigate the $\epsilon^{\prime} /\epsilon$ for $K\to \pi\pi$ in a sequential fourth generation model. By giving the basic formulae for $\epsilon^{\prime}/\epsilon$ in this model, we analyze the numerical results which are dependent of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 Chao-Shang Huang , Wu-Jun Huo , Yue-Liang Wu

We present the first calculation of the kaon semileptonic form factor with sea and valence quark masses tuned to their physical values in the continuum limit of 2+1 flavour domain wall lattice QCD. We analyse a comprehensive set of…

The $\Delta I=1/2$ rule and direct CP violation $\epsilon'/\epsilon$ in kaon decays are studied within the framework of the effective Hamiltonian approach in conjunction with generalized factorization for hadronic matrix elements. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hai-Yang Cheng

The quantity $\varepsilon'/\varepsilon$ measures direct CP violation in Kaon decays. Recent SM predictions show a $2.9\sigma$ tension with data, with the theoretical uncertainty dominating. As rapid progress on the lattice is bringing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 M Cerdà-Sevilla , M Gorbahn , S Jäger , A Kokulu

The recent established large $\theta_{13}$ in neutrino mixing provides an optimistic possibility for the investigation of the CP violation, therefore it is necessary to study the CP-violating phase $\delta_{\rm CP}$ in detail. Based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-31 Xinyi Zhang , Bo-Qiang Ma

We report the Standard Model evaluation of the indirect CP violation parameter $\varepsilon_K$ using inputs determined from lattice QCD: the kaon bag parameter $\hat{B}_K$, $\xi_0$, $|V_{us}|$ from the $K_{\ell 3}$ and $K_{\mu 2}$ decays,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-08-26 Jon A. Bailey , Yong-Chull Jang , Weonjong Lee , Sungwoo Park

The Standard Model contains a natural source for CP asymmetries in weak decays, which is described by the KM mechanism. Beyond $\epsilon _K$ it generates only elusive manifestations of CP violation in {\em light-}quark systems. On the other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 I. I. Bigi

The decreasing uncertainties in theoretical predictions and experimental measurements of several hadronic observables related to weak processes, which in many cases are now smaller than $\mathrm{O}(1\%)$, require theoretical calculations to…

I review recent results from experiments on rare decays of kaons, concentrating on searches for lepton flavor violation (LFV) and on measurements of quark mixing (CKM) matrix elements. The LFV results are the culmination of 15 years of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-04-15 W. Molzon

The currently favored model of CP violation is based on phases in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix describing the weak charge-changing couplings of quarks. The present status of parameters of this matrix is described. Tests of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jonathan L. Rosner

Over the last decade, numerical solutions of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) using the technique of lattice QCD have developed to a point where they are beginning to connect fundamental aspects of nuclear physics to the underlying degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-03-17 Zohreh Davoudi , William Detmold , Kostas Orginos , Assumpta Parreño , Martin J. Savage , Phiala Shanahan , Michael L. Wagman

Matrix elements of six-quark operators are needed to extract new physics constraints from experimental searches for neutron-antineutron oscillations. This work presents in detail the first lattice quantum chromodynamics calculations of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-05-20 Enrico Rinaldi , Sergey Syritsyn , Michael L. Wagman , Michael I. Buchoff , Chris Schroeder , Joseph Wasem

We present an analysis of CPT violation in $B\to J/\psi K$ decays. A method of kaon regeneration is proposed to increase the $K_{S(L)}$ interference effects. With the time evolution of both neutral B and K mesons, we show that it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Zhengtao Wei

Recent results and future prospects of the particle physics experiments with neutral and charged K-meson (kaon) decays are reviewed. Topics include CP violation, rare decays, leptons in kaon decays, tests of CPT and quantum mechanics,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-16 T. K. Komatsubara

We apply QCD factorization to the quasi two-body B ->(K pi) pi decays where the (K pi)-pair effective mass is limited to 1.8 GeV. Our strong interaction phases constrained by theory and pi-K experimental data yield useful information for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 B. Loiseau , B. El-Bennich , A. Furman , R. Kaminski , L. Lesniak , B. Moussallam

I discuss vacuum alignment and CP violation in technicolor theories of electroweak and flavor symmetry breaking. I review the surprising appearance of rational phase solutions in the technifermion sector and propose a new solution of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenneth Lane

CP violation in the neutral kaon system is known to be dominated by the mixing of K0 and anti-K0. Direct CP violation in the 2 pion decays of neutral kaons has been a controversial subject over the last decade. A strong experimental effort…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Cirilli