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A scanning white light interferometer is developed to measure the distributed polarization coupling (DPC) in high birefringence polarization maintaining fibers (PMFs). Traditionally, this technique requests only one polarization mode to be…

Orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation is a two-dimensional modulation scheme designed in the delay-Doppler (DD) domain, exhibiting superior performance over orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) modulation in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Tengfei Qi , Yifei Yang , Xiong Deng , Zhinan Sun , Ziqiang Gao , Xihua Zou , Wei Pan , Lianshan Yan

Optical fields polarized along three dimensions are frequent in optical microscopy and nanophotonics, and yet retrieving their polarization distribution is challenging. We present the experimental implementation of three-dimensional (3D)…

Optics · Physics 2025-11-17 Isael Herrera , Miguel A. Alonso , Sophie Brasselet

The recently proposed orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation technique was shown to provide significant error performance advantages over orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) in Doppler channels. In this paper, we…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-19 P. Raviteja , Khoa T. Phan , Yi Hong , Emanuele Viterbo

Integrated polarimetric receivers have the potential to define a new generation of lightweight, high-performance instrumentation for remote sensing. To date, on-chip polarization-selective devices such as polarizing beam-splitters have yet…

Optics · Physics 2017-02-21 Jeff Chiles , Tracy Sjaardema , Ashutosh Rao , Sasan Fathpour

In recent years, handheld and portable terahertz instruments have been in rapid development for various applications ranging from non-destructive testing to biomedical imaging and sensing. For instance, we have deployed our Portable…

Optics · Physics 2024-03-22 Zachery B. Harris , Kuangyi Xu , M. Hassan Arbab

A division-of-focal-plane (DoFP) polarimeter enables us to acquire images with multiple polarization orientations in one shot and thus it is valuable for many applications using polarimetric information. The image processing pipeline for a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-15 Muhamad Daniel Ariff Bin Abdul Rahman , Yusuke Monno , Masayuki Tanaka , Masatoshi Okutomi

The state of polarization and the carrier phase drift dynamically during transmission in a random fashion in coherent optical fiber communications. The typical digital signal processing solution to mitigate these impairments consists of two…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Cristian B. Czegledi , Erik Agrell , Magnus Karlsson , Pontus Johannisson

Context. Circumstellar disks and self-luminous giant exoplanets or companion brown dwarfs can be characterized through direct-imaging polarimetry at near-infrared wavelengths. SPHERE/IRDIS at the Very Large Telescope has the capabilities to…

We establish strong Feller property and irreducibility for the transition semigroup associated to a class of nonlinear stochastic partial differential equations with multiplicative degenerate noise. As a by-product, we prove uniqueness of…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Luca Scarpa , Margherita Zanella

We present two modulation and detection techniques that are designed to allow for efficient equalization for channels that exhibit an arbitrary Doppler spread but no delay spread. These techniques are based on principles similar to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-08 Thomas Dean , Mainak Chowdhury , Nicole Grimwood , Andrea Goldsmith

The presence of interharmonics in power systems can lead to asynchronous sampling, a phenomenon further aggravated by shifts in the fundamental frequency, which significantly degrades the accuracy of power measurements. Under such…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-30 Jian Liu , Wei Zhao , Jianting Zhao , Shisong Li

This paper concerns an application of the orthogonality sampling method (OSM) for a real-time identification of small objects from two-dimensional Fresnel experimental dataset in transverse electric polarization. First, we apply the OSM…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Junyong Eom , Sangwoo Kang , Minyeob Lee , Won-Kwang Park

The polarization of light conveys crucial information about the spatial ordering and optical properties of a specimen. However, precise polarization measurement in challenging conditions, including constrained spaces, low light levels, and…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-10 Martin Bielak , Dominik Vašinka , Miroslav Ježek

Differential wavefront sensing is an essential technique for optimising the performance of many precision interferometric experiments. Perhaps the most extensive application of this is for alignment sensing using radio-frequency beats…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-05-26 Daniel D. Brown , Huy Tuong Cao , Alexei Ciobanu , Peter Veitch , David Ottaway

We consider a method for obtaining information on polarization of astronomical objects radiation at diffraction limited resolution - differential speckle polarimetry. As an observable we propose to use averaged cross spectrum of two…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Boris Safonov

We report the significance of the double Stokes Mueller polarimetry (DSMP) technique, to characterize a large size (3 X 3 X 5mm) KTP (Potassium titanyl phosphate) crystal. The crystal undergoes second harmonic generation with type II phase…

Optics · Physics 2023-08-09 Chitra Shaji , Sruthil Lal S B , Alok Sharan

The polarization analysis of the light is typically carried out using modulation schemes. The light of unknown polarization state is passed through a set of known modulation optics and a detector is used to measure the total intensity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-05-01 A. Asensio Ramos , M. Collados

Mueller polarized bi-directional scattering distribution functions (pBSDFs) are 4x4 matrix-valued functions which depend on acquisition geometry. The most popular pBSDF is a weighted sum between a Fresnel matrix and an ideal depolarizer.…

Optics · Physics 2021-04-12 Lisa Li , Meredith Kupinski

The dichroism and birefringence effects in stumulated Raman scattering (SRS) in polyatomic molecules were studied theoretically. General expressions have been derived describing the change of the intensity and polarization of the probe…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-11-07 Bogdan V. Semak , Yaroslav M. Beltukov , Oleg S. Vasyutinskii
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