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Related papers: Constrained superfields in Supergravity

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Experimental limits on supersymmetry and similar theories are difficult to set because of the enormous available parameter space and difficult to generalize because of the complexity of single points. Therefore, more phenomenological,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-02-21 C. Gütschow , Z. Marshall

We discuss supersymmetry breakdown in effective supergravities such as emerge in the low-energy limit of superstring theory. Without specifying the precise trigger of the breakdown, we analyse the soft parameters in the Lagrangian of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-18 Vadim Kaplunovsky , Jan Louis

Galileon theories are of considerable interest since they allow for stable violations of the null energy condition. Since such violations could have occurred during a high-energy regime in the history of our universe, we are motivated to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Justin Khoury , Jean-Luc Lehners , Burt A. Ovrut

This report provides a pedagogical introduction to the description of the general Poincare supergravity/matter/Yang-Mills couplings using methods of Kahler superspace geometry. At a more advanced level this approach is generalized to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Binetruy , G. Girardi , R. Grimm

I describe a simple class of $\alpha$-attractors, generalizing the single-field GL model of inflation in supergravity. The new class of models is defined for $0<\alpha \lesssim 1$, providing a good match to the present cosmological data. I…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Andrei Linde

This thesis is devoted to various questions connected with duality. It is composed of two parts. The first part discusses some aspects of timelike T-duality. We explore the possibility of compactification of supergravity theories with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-08 Arash Ranjbar

We provide a concise review on multi-field inflation and cosmological perturbations. We discuss convenient and physically meaningful bases in terms of which perturbations can be systematically studied. We give formal accounts on the gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-08 Jinn-Ouk Gong

The aim of this paper is to develop a constraint algorithm for singular classical field theories in the framework of $k$-cosymplectic geometry. Since these field theories are singular, we need to introduce the notion of $k$-precosymplectic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-21 Xavier Gràcia , Xavier Rivas , Narciso Román-Roy

In this study, it is introduced paracomplex analogue of Lagrangians and Hamiltonians with constraints in the framework of para-Kaehlerian manifolds. The geometrical and mechanical results on the constrained mechanical system have also been…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-02-25 Mehmet Tekkoyun , Murat Sari

We propose new constraints for 6d (1, 0) supergravity theories based on consistency conditions on the Kahler moduli spaces of their 5d reductions. The requirement that both the metric and the BPS string tensions in the Kahler moduli space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-23 Hee-Cheol Kim , Cumrun Vafa

In a space of 4-dimensions, I will examine constrained variational problems in which the Lagrangian, and constraint scalar density, are concomitants of a (pseudo-Riemannian) metric tensor and its first two derivatives. The Lagrange…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-15 Gregory W. Horndeski

The pseudo-conformal scenario is an alternative to inflation in which the early universe is described by an approximate conformal field theory on flat, Minkowski space. Some fields acquire a time-dependent expectation value, which breaks…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-12 Kurt Hinterbichler , Austin Joyce , Justin Khoury

We show that any theory with second class constraints may be cast into a gauge theory if one makes use of solutions of the constraints expressed in terms of the coordinates of the original phase space. We perform a Lagrangian path integral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Igor Batalin , Robert Marnelius

Motivated from unified models with string origin, we analyse the constraints from duality invariance on effective supergravity models with an intermediate gauge symmetry. Requiring vanishing vacuum energy and invariance of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 G. K. Leontaris , N. D. Tracas

We give a new expression for the supercurrent and its conservation in curved ${\cal N}=1$, $D=4$ superspace using the superconformal approach. The first component of the superfield, whose lowest component is the vector auxiliary field gives…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-13 Sergio Ferrara , Marine Samsonyan , Magnus Tournoy , Antoine Van Proeyen

We discuss recent results on the cosmology of extended theories of gravity formulated in the Palatini approach, i.e., assuming that metric and connection are independent fields. In particular, we focus on the attempts to explain the cosmic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-23 Gonzalo J. Olmo

We review two off-shell models for spontaneously broken ${\cal N}=1$ and ${\cal N}=2$ supergravity proposed in arXiv:1702.02423 and arXiv:1707.07390. The ${\cal N}=1$ model makes use of a real scalar superfield subject to three nilpotency…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Sergei M. Kuzenko

In the context of a conformal Supergravity (SUGRA) model in the Einstein frame, in which the (next to) minimal supersymmetric standard model can embedded naturally to produce chaotic inflation scenarios, we study properties of gravitino in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Nick E. Mavromatos , Vassilis C. Spanos

We investigate the occurrence of divergences in maximal supergravity in various dimensions from the point of view of supersymmetry constraints on the U-duality invariant threshold functions defining the higher derivative couplings in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Guillaume Bossard , Axel Kleinschmidt

We use the linear supermultiplet formalism of supergravity to study axion couplings and chiral anomalies in the context of field-theoretical Lagrangians describing orbifold compactifications beyond the classical approximation. By matching…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Mary K. Gaillard , T. R. Taylor