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Many scenarios of physics beyond the standard model predict new light, weakly coupled degrees of freedom, populated in the early universe and remaining as cosmic relics today. Due to their high abundances, these relics can significantly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-24 Weishuang Linda Xu , Julian B. Muñoz , Cora Dvorkin

This paper describes a study of the Lyman-alpha forest absorption clouds along the quasar sightline Q0000-26 (zem=4.1). The spectrum was obtained with the High Resolution Spectrometer on the 10m Keck telescope. We derive accurate H I column…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Limin Lu , Wallace L. W. Sargent , Donna S. Womble , Masahide Takada-Hidai

Various recent studies proved that cosmological models with a significant contribution from cold dark matter isocurvature perturbations are still compatible with most recent data on cosmic microwave background anisotropies and on the shape…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Maria Beltran , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Julien Lesgourgues , Matteo Viel

[abridged] We describe LyMAS (Ly-alpha Mass Association Scheme), a method of predicting clustering statistics in the Ly-alpha forest on large scales from moderate resolution simulations of the dark matter distribution, with calibration from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-05 Sébastien Peirani , David H. Weinberg , Stéphane Colombi , Jérémy Blaizot , Yohan Dubois , Christophe Pichon

We measure the power spectrum, P_F(k,z), of the transmitted flux in the Ly-alpha forest using 3035 high redshift quasar spectra from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. This sample is almost two orders of magnitude larger than any previously…

Among the most compelling cold dark matter candidates, the axion has recently been subject to a wide range of astrophysical studies aiming to constraints its properties. We present updated bounds on the isocurvature fraction,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-05 Olga Garcia-Gallego , Vid Iršič , Matteo Viel , Martin G. Haehnelt , James S. Bolton

We investigate the mass range and the corresponding free-streaming length scale of dark matter produced non-thermally from decay of heavy objects which can be either dominant or sub-dominant at the moment of decay. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-07 Ki-Young Choi , Jinn-Ouk Gong , Junghoon Joh , Wan-Il Park , Osamu Seto

Lyman-alpha forest lines in QSO spectra have typical widths of 20-50 km/s. Low column density absorbers in cosmological simulations are large, diffuse structures, and the Hubble flow across the spatially extended absorber is usually the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David H. Weinberg , Lars Hernquist , Neal Katz , Rupert Croft , Jordi Miralda-Escudé

Based on the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 16, we have detected the large-scale structure of Ly$\alpha$ emission in the Universe at redshifts $z = 2$--3.5 by cross-correlating quasar positions and Ly$\alpha$ emission imprinted in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-28 Xiaojing Lin , Zheng Zheng , Zheng Cai

Generic models for the origin of structure predict a spectrum of initial fluctuations with a mixture of adiabatic and isocurvature perturbations. Using the observed anisotropies of the cosmic microwave backgound, the matter power spectra…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Maria Beltran , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Julien Lesgourgues , Alain Riazuelo

The stability of particles in the cosmic soup is an important property that can affect the cosmic evolution. In this work, we update the constraints on the decaying cold dark matter scenario, when the decay products are effectively…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-16 S. Alvi , T. Brinckmann , M. Gerbino , M. Lattanzi , L. Pagano

The result presented by the BOSS-SDSS Collaboration measuring the baryon acoustic oscillations of the Lyman-$\alpha$ forest from high-redshift quasars indicates a $2.5\sigma$ departure from the standard $\Lambda$-cold-dark-matter model.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-24 Elisa G. M. Ferreira , Jerome Quintin , André A. Costa , E. Abdalla , Bin Wang

Using high resolution (R ~ 45000), high S/N (20-50) VLT/UVES observations covering the Lyman-alpha forest at 1.5 < z < 2.4 combined with similar observations at z > 2.4 from the literature, we have presented the redshift evolution of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Tae-Sun Kim , Stefano Cristiani , Sandro D'Odorico

The recent EDGES collaboration detection of an absorption signal at a central frequency of $\nu = 78 \pm 1$ MHz points to the presence of a significant Lyman-$\alpha$ background by a redshift of $z=18$. The timing of this signal constrains…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 Mohammadtaher Safarzadeh , Evan Scannapieco , Arif Babul

The most recent measurements of the temperature and low-multipole polarization anisotropies of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) from the Planck satellite, when combined with galaxy clustering data from the Baryon Oscillation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-13 Elena Giusarma , Martina Gerbino , Olga Mena , Sunny Vagnozzi , Shirley Ho , Katherine Freese

We describe the initial results of a deep long-slit emission line search for redshifted (2.7<z<4.1) Lyman-alpha. These observations are used to constrain the fluorescent Ly-alpha emission from the population of clouds whose absorption…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Andrew J. Bunker , Francine R. Marleau , James R. Graham

In quintessence models, the dark energy content of the universe is described by a slowly rolling scalar field whose pressure and energy density obey an equation of state of the form p=w $\rho$; w is in general a function of time such that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Viel , S. Matarrese , Tom Theuns , D. Munshi , Yun Wang

We analyze the SDSS Ly-alpha forest P_F(k,z) measurement to determine the linear theory power spectrum. Our analysis is based on fully hydrodynamic simulations, extended using hydro-PM simulations. We account for the effect of absorbers…

For the purpose of studying the properties of heavy-elements associated with the Lyman-$\alpha$\ forest, we observed the gravitational lens Q1422+2309. We used the HIRES instrument on the W.M. Keck telescope to obtain a high-resolution,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 D. S. Womble , W. L. W. Sargent , R. S. Lyons
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