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We prove sharp Lieb-Thirring inequalities for Schroedinger operators with potentials supported on a hyperplane and we show how these estimates are related to Lieb-Thirring inequalities for relativistic Schroedinger operators.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-11-27 Rupert L. Frank , Ari Laptev

We study the spectrum of one dimensional integral operators in bounded real intervals of length $2L$, for value of $L$ large. The integral operators are obtained by linearizing a non local evolution equation for a non conserved order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-16 Enza Orlandi , Carlangelo Liverani

The Lieb-Thirring inequalities give a bound on the negative eigenvalues of a Schr\"odinger operator in terms of an $L^p$ norm of the potential. This is dual to a bound on the $H^1$-norms of a system of orthonormal functions. Here we extend…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-19 Rupert L. Frank , Mathieu Lewin , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

We prove a Strichartz inequality for a system of orthonormal functions, with an optimal behavior of the constant in the limit of a large number of functions. The estimate generalizes the usual Strichartz inequality, in the same fashion as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-07 Rupert L. Frank , Mathieu Lewin , Elliott H. Lieb , Robert Seiringer

We develop novel first-kind boundary integral equations for Euclidean Dirac operators in 3D Lipschitz domains comprising square-integrable potentials and involving only weakly singular kernels. Generalized Garding inequalities are derived…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Erick Schulz , Ralf Hiptmair

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be bounded with $C^1$ boundary. In this paper we consider Schr\"odinger operators $-\Delta+ W$ on $\Omega$ with $W(x)\approx\mathrm{dist}(x, \partial\Omega)^{-2}$ as $\mathrm{dist}(x, \partial\Omega)\to 0$.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Rupert L. Frank , Simon Larson

This paper deals with general structural properties of one-dimensional Schr"odinger operators with some absolutely continuous spectrum. The basic result says that the omega limit points of the potential under the shift map are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-12 Christian Remling

In this paper, new spectral inequalities for finite combinations of eigenfunctions of anisotropic Shubin operators are presented. Given a subset $\omega$ and an energy level, we provide an explicit control of the ratio of the L 2 (R d)-norm…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Jérémy Martin

We consider a generalized Schr\"odinger operator in $L^2(\R^2)$ with an attractive strongly singular interaction of $\delta'$ type characterized by the coupling parameter $\beta>0$ and supported by a $C^4$-smooth closed curve $\Gamma$ of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Michal Jex

In this paper we investigate when linearly independent eigenfunctions of the Schr\''odinger operator may have the same modulus. General properties are established and the one-dimensional case is treated in full generality. The study is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Ugo Boscain , Kévin Le Balc'H , Mario Sigalotti

The Faber-Krahn inequality states that the ball has minimal first Dirichlet eigenvalue among all bounded domains with the fixed volume in $\mathbb{R}^n$. In this paper, we investigate the similar inequality for unicyclic graphs. The results…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Guang-Jun Zhang , Jie Zhang , Xiao-Dong Zhang

We consider the Schr\"odinger operator $\mathcal L_{\alpha}$ on the half-line with a periodic background potential and a perturbation which consists of two parts: a summable potential and the slowly decaying Wigner--von Neumann potential…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Sergey Simonov

We consider a class of Hilbert-Schmidt integral operators with an isotropic, stationary kernel acting on square integrable functions defined on flat tori. For any fixed kernel which is positive and decreasing, we show that among all…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-10 Braxton Osting , Jeremy L. Marzuola , Elena Cherkaev

We study the inverse spectral problem for periodic Schr\"odinger opera\-tors of kind $- \frac{1}{2} \hbar^2 \Delta_x + V(x)$ on the flat torus $\Bbb T^n := (\Bbb R / 2 \pi \Bbb Z)^n$ with potentials $V \in C^{\infty} (\Bbb T^n)$. We show…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-27 Lorenzo Zanelli

We prove an inequality that generalizes the Fan-Taussky-Todd discrete analog of the Wirtinger inequality. It is equivalent to an estimate on the spectral gap of a weighted discrete Laplacian on the circle. The proof uses a geometric…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-12 Ivan Izmestiev

We prove essential self-adjointness for semi-bounded below magnetic Schr\"odinger operators on complete Riemannian manifolds with a given positive smooth measure which is fixed independently of the metric. Some singularities of the scalar…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Shubin

In this note we provide an explicit lower bound on the spectral gap of one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with non-negative bounded potentials and subject to Neumann boundary conditions.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-13 Joachim Kerner

We present an analytical investigation of the asymptotic behavior of non-resonance eigenvalues for the fractional Schr\"odinger operator under homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. Our findings reveal an intriguing convergence: as the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Sedef Karakiliç , Sedef Özcan

We prove sharp upper bounds for eigenvalues of Schr\"odinger operators on quantum graphs with $\delta$-coupling (also known as Robin) conditions at all vertices. The bounds depend on the geometry of the graph, on the potential, and the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-21 Duc Hoang Cao

Norm resolvent approximation for a wide class of point interactions in one dimension is constructed. To analyse the limit behaviour of Schr\"odinger operators with localized singular rank-two perturbations coupled with {\delta}-like…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-04 Yuriy Golovaty