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We compare the bottom of the spectrum of discrete and continuous Schr\"odinger operators with periodic potentials with barriers at the boundaries of their fundamental domains. Our results show that these energy levels coincide in the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Simon Becker , Jens Wittsten , Maciej Zworski

We consider the eigenvalue problem for the Schr\"odinger operator on bounded, convex domains with mixed boundary conditions, where a Dirichlet boundary condition is imposed on a part of the boundary and a Neumann boundary condition on its…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Nausica Aldeghi

This paper deals with the massive three-dimensional Dirac operator coupled with a Lorentz scalar shell interaction supported on a compact smooth surface. The rigorous definition of the operator involves suitable transmission conditions…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-01 Markus Holzmann , Thomas Ourmières-Bonafos , Konstantin Pankrashkin

We prove the uniform lower bound for the difference $\lambda_2 - \lambda_1$ between first two eigenvalues of the fractional Schr\"odinger operator, which is related to the Feynman-Kac semigroup of the symmetric $\alpha$-stable process…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-05 Kamil Kaleta

Given a Schr\"odinger operator with a real-valued potential on a bounded, convex domain or a bounded interval we prove inequalities between the eigenvalues corresponding to Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions, respectively. The…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Jonathan Rohleder

We study Schr\"odinger operators on compact finite metric graphs subject to $\delta$-coupling and standard boundary conditions. We compare the $n$-th eigenvalues of those self-adjoint realizations and derive an asymptotic result for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 Patrizio Bifulco , Joachim Kerner

We investigate a reverse Faber-Krahn type inequality for the Robin Laplacian in a bounded smooth domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ whose boundary has two connected components. We prove that a concentric spherical shell maximizes the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 T. V. Anoop , Vladimir Bobkov , Mrityunjoy Ghosh , Olga Pochinka

In this paper the spectral properties of Dirac operators $A_\eta$ with electrostatic $\delta$-shell interactions of constant strength $\eta$ supported on compact smooth surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$ are studied. Making use of boundary triple…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-07 Jussi Behrndt , Pavel Exner , Markus Holzmann , Vladimir Lotoreichik

We consider the problem of geometric optimization of the lowest eigenvalue for the Laplacian on a compact, simply-connected two-dimensional manifold with boundary subject to an attractive Robin boundary condition. We prove that in the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-14 Magda Khalile , Vladimir Lotoreichik

We prove that the spectrum of Schroedinger operators in three dimensions is purely continuous and coincides with the non-negative semiaxis for all potentials satisfying a form-subordinate smallness condition. By developing the method of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Luca Fanelli , David Krejcirik , Luis Vega

We prove a Lieb-Thirring type inequality for potentials such that the associated Schr\"{o}dinger operator has a pure discrete spectrum made of an unbounded sequence of eigenvalues. This inequality is equivalent to a generalized…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean Dolbeault , Patricio Felmer , Michael Loss , Eric Paturel

For a bounded corner domain $\Omega$, we consider the Robin Laplacian in $\Omega$ with large Robin parameter. Exploiting multiscale analysis and a recursive procedure, we have a precise description of the mechanism giving the ground state…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Nicolas Popoff , Vincent Bruneau

We prove and apply two theorems: First, a quantitative, scale-free unique continuation estimate for functions in a spectral subspace of a Schr\"odinger operator on a bounded or unbounded domain, second, a perturbation and lifting estimate…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Ivica Nakić , Matthias Täufer , Martin Tautenhahn , Ivan Veselic , Albrecht Seelmann

In this paper we consider a partial overdetermined mixed boundary value problem in domains inside a cone as in [18]. We show that in cones having an isoperimetric property the only domains which admit a solution and which minimize a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Filomena Pacella , Giulio Tralli

Spectral properties of Schr\"odinger operators on compact metric graphs are studied and special emphasis is put on differences in the spectral behavior between different classes of vertex conditions. We survey recent results especially for…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Jonathan Rohleder , Christian Seifert

We establish uncertainty principles on compact Riemannian manifolds without boundary by combining restriction estimates for orthonormal systems with spectral projection bounds for Laplace-Beltrami and Schr\"odinger operators. Our results…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Alex Iosevich , Chamsol Park

The determination of the spectrum of a Schr\"odinger operator is a fundamental problem in mathematical quantum mechanics. We discuss a series of results showing that Schr\"odinger operators can exhibit spectra that are remarkably thin in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-06 David Damanik , Jake Fillman

We consider a compact Riemann surface $\mathscr{R}$ with a complex of non-intersecting Jordan curves, whose complement is a pair of Riemann surfaces with boundary, each of which may be possibly disconnected. We investigate conformally…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Eric Schippers , Wolfgang Staubach

The discrete one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator is studied in the finite interval of length $N=2 M$ with the Dirichlet boundary conditions and an arbitrary potential even with respect to the spacial reflections. It is shown, that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-18 Sergei B. Rutkevich

For the pair $\{-\Delta, -\Delta-\alpha\delta_\mathcal{C}\}$ of self-adjoint Schr\"{o}dinger operators in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$ a spectral shift function is determined in an explicit form with the help of (energy parameter dependent)…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Jussi Behrndt , Fritz Gesztesy , Shu Nakamura