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In response to a question raised (and answered in the negative) by Terry Tao on his blog as to whether it is possible to rotate a line segment continuously within a set of area zero, we show that there is a set of area zero in the plane…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-01-23 Toby C. O'Neil

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a Lie algebra in characteristic zero equipped with a vector space decomposition $\mathfrak{g}=\mathfrak{g}^-\oplus \mathfrak{g}^+$, and let $s$ and $t$ be commuting formal variables. We prove that the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Katrina Barron , Yi-Zhi Huang , James Lepowsky

We present a generalization of the inverse mapping theorem, where variations of a weaker non-expansiveness property (referred to as property ${\sf A}$) replace the key $\mathsf{C}^1$ condition. We also obtain inverse mapping theorems that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Sajjad Lakzian

Over fields of characteristic zero, we construct equivalences between certain categories of bialgebras which are generated by grouplikes and generalized primitives, and certain categories of structured Lie algebras. The relevant families of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Joey Beauvais-Feisthauer , Yatin Patel , Andrew Salch

We prove a generalized implicit function theorem for Banach spaces, without the usual assumption that the subspaces involved being complemented. Then we apply it to the problem of parametrization of fibers of differentiable maps, the Lie…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jinpeng An , Karl-Hermann Neeb

We show that finite-dimensional Lie algebras over a field of characteristic zero such that their high-degree cohomology in any finite-dimensional non-trivial irreducible module vanishes, are, essentially, direct sums of semisimple and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-06-06 Pasha Zusmanovich

In [G. Dimov and E. Ivanova-Dimova, Two extensions of the Stone Duality to the category of zero-dimensional Hausdorff spaces, arXiv:1901.04537v4, 1--33], extending the Stone Duality Theorem, we proved two duality theorems for the category…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Georgi Dimov , Elza Ivanova-Dimova

In this paper we characterize the set of points where the lateral derivatives of the Takagi-Van der Waerden functions are infinite. We also prove that the set of points with infinite derivative has Hausdorff dimension one and Lebesgue…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Juan Ferrera , Javier Gómez Gil , Jesús Llorente

We generalize the classical Monge-Kantorovich duality--typically established for tight (Radon) probability measures--to separable Baire probability measures, which are strictly more general than tight measures on completely regular…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Mohammed Bachir

In this paper, we investigate the value distribution properties for Gauss maps of space-like stationary surfaces in four-dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski space $\mathbb{R}^{3,1}$, focusing on aspects such as the number of totally ramified…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Li Ou

A complete classifications, up to isomorphism, of two-dimensional associative and diassociative algebras over any basic field are given.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-20 I. S. Rakhimov

Completeness for a (topological) space is often based on the existence of special structures (such as metrics, uniformities, proximities, convergences, etc) that explicitly induce the topology, making the completeness induction-dependent.…

General Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Earnest Akofor

We prove the Derived Mapping Space Lemma, which generalizes the central theorem of Cisinski's work on calculus of fractions for $\infty$-categories, and allows us to provide a unified framework for analyzing mapping spaces in localizations…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Kensuke Arakawa , Daniel Carranza , Chris Kapulkin

We prove for an arbitrary complex $^*$-algebra $A$ that every topologically irreducible $^*$-representation of $A$ on a Hilbert space is finite dimensional precisely when the Lebesgue decomposition of representable positive functionals over…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Zsolt Szűcs , Balázs Takács

We consider generalized Hausdorff operators with positive definite and permutable perturbation matrices on Lebesgue spaces and prove that such operators are not Riesz operators provided they are non-zero.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-19 A. R. Mirotin

We investigate Baire-one functions whose graph is contained in a graph of usco mapping. We prove in particular that such a function defined on a metric space with values in $\mathbb{R}^d$ is the pointwise limit of a sequence of continuous…

General Topology · Mathematics 2009-05-21 Ondřej F. K. Kalenda

We study the local-global principle for zero-cycles of degree 1 on certain varieties fibered over the projective space. Among other applications, we prove that the Brauer-Manin obstruction is the only obstruction to the Hasse principle and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Yongqi Liang

A duality theorem for the category of locally compact Hausdorff spaces and continuous maps which generalizes the well-known Duality Theorem of de Vries is proved.

General Topology · Mathematics 2009-05-07 Georgi Dimov

We study the Borel-reducibility of isomorphism relations in the generalized Baire space $\kappa^\kappa$. In the main result we show for inaccessible $\kappa$, that if $T$ is a classifiable theory and $T'$ is superstable with the strong…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Miguel Moreno

We establish a discrepancy theorem for signed measures, with a given positive part, which are supported on an arbitrary convex curve. As a main application, we obtain a result concerning the distribution of zeros of polynomials orthogonal…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-07-23 V. V. Andrievskii , I. E. Pritsker , R. S. Varga