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Related papers: Black holes and the multiverse

200 papers

The new element of theory of galaxy formation, strong primordial inhomogeneities, is shown to be a reflection of unstable large scale structures of topological defects, created in second order phase transitions in the inflationary Universe.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Yu. Khlopov , S. G. Rubin , A. S. Sakharov

We propose that the totality of dark matter in the universe might ascribe its origin to one of the key properties of cosmological inflation, that it may be eternal: regions that at the end of the primordial accelerated expansion of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-10 G. Franciolini , M. Peloso , A. Riotto

We investigate the formation of large peaks in the inflationary curvature power spectrum from double-well potentials. In such scenarios, the initial CMB spectrum is created at large field values. Subsequently, the inflaton will cross one of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-06 Alexandros Karam , Niko Koivunen , Eemeli Tomberg , Antonio Racioppi , Hardi Veermäe

We present a simple scenario where the formation of galactic bulges was regulated by the dark halo gravity and regulated the growth of the central supermassive black hole. Assuming the angular momentum is low, we suggest that bulges form in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Bing-Xiao Xu , Xue-Bing Wu , HongSheng Zhao

We consider the effect of inhomogeneities on the rate of false vacuum decay. Modelling the inhomogeneity by a black hole, we construct explicit Euclidean instantons which describe the nucleation of a bubble of true vacuum centred on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Ruth Gregory , Ian G. Moss , Benjamin Withers

We investigate the interior dynamics of accreting black holes in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity using the homogeneous approximation and taking charge as a surrogate for angular momentum, showing that accretion can have an enormous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-02 P. P. Avelino

Primordial black holes (PBHs) can be produced from inflation if the primordial curvature power spectrum is strongly enhanced on scales much shorter than those probed by cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments. In single-field models…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-07 Laura Iacconi

Super-massive black holes, with masses larger than a million times that of the Sun, appear to inhabit the centers of all massive galaxies. Cosmologically-motivated theories of galaxy formation need feedback from these super-massive black…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-04 Ignacio Martin-Navarro , Jean P. Brodie , Aaron J. Romanowsky , Tomas Ruiz-Lara , Glenn van de Ven

According to a variant of the hoop conjecture, if we localize two particles within the Schwarzschild radius corresponding to their center of mass energy, then a black hole will form. Despite a large body of work on the formation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-01 Anshul Saini , Dejan Stojkovic

The formation of primordial black holes in the early universe may happen through the collapse of large curvature perturbations generated during a non-attractor phase of inflation or through a curvaton-like dynamics after inflation. The fact…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-07 Gabriele Franciolini , Andrea Ianniccari , Alex Kehagias , Davide Perrone , Antonio Riotto

We show that dark matter with certain minimal properties can convert the majority of baryons in galaxies to black holes over hundred trillion year timescales. We argue that this has implications for cosmologies which propose that new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-23 Joseph Bramante , Nirmal Raj

During inflation, vacuum quantum fluctuations are amplified and stretched to astrophysical distances. They give rise to fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and polarisation, and to large-scale structures in our…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-03 Vincent Vennin

The population of black holes inferred from the detection of gravitational waves by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA Collaboration has revealed interesting features in the properties of black holes in the Universe. We analyze the GWTC-3 dataset…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-19 Jibin He , Heling Deng , Yun-Song Piao , Jun Zhang

Gravity warps space and time into a funnel and generates a black hole when a cosmic body undergoes a catastrophic collapse. What can one say about the interior of a black hole? The important point is that inside a black hole the space…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yulia Artemova , Igor Novikov

The probability for quantum creation of an inflationary universe with a pair of black holes in higher derivative theories has been studied. Considering a gravitational action which includes quadratic ($\alpha R^{2}$) and/or cubic term…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Bikash Chandra Paul , Arindam Saha

We study the formation of black holes from subhorizon and superhorizon perturbations in a matter dominated universe with 3+1D numerical relativity simulations. We find that there are two primary mechanisms of formation depending on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-25 Eloy de Jong , Josu C. Aurrekoetxea , Eugene A. Lim

We examine the formation and evolution of primordial black holes (PBH's) after hybrid inflation. Our goal is to assess the effects of various theoretical uncertainties on the extrapolation from a given inflation model to a spectrum of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Thompson

TeV-scale gravity theories allow the possibility of producing small black holes at energies that soon will be explored at the LHC or at the Auger observatory. One of the expected signatures is the detection of Hawking radiation, that might…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Antonino Flachi , Takahiro Tanaka

The origin and evolution of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in our universe have sparked controversy. In this study, we explore the hypothesis that some of these black holes may have seeded from the direct collapse of dark energy domains…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-03 Arkady A. Popov , Sergey G. Rubin , Alexander S. Sakharov

Primordial Black Holes (PBHs) serve as a unique probe to the physics of the early Universe, particularly inflation. In light of this, we study the formation of PBHs by the collapse of overdense perturbations generated during a model of warm…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-17 Richa Arya