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In this study, the orthogonalization process for different inner products is applied to pairwise comparisons. Properties of consistent approximations of a given inconsistent pairwise comparisons matrix are examined. A method of a derivation…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-02-18 W. W. Koczkodaj , R. Smarzewski , J. Szybowski

Matrix-vector multiplication is one of the most fundamental computing primitives. Given a matrix $A\in\mathbb{F}^{N\times N}$ and a vector $b$, it is known that in the worst case $\Theta(N^2)$ operations over $\mathbb{F}$ are needed to…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-11-21 Christopher De Sa , Albert Gu , Rohan Puttagunta , Christopher Ré , Atri Rudra

Alternating sign matrices (ASMs) are square matrices with entries 0, 1, or -1 whose rows and columns sum to 1 and whose nonzero entries alternate in sign. We put ASMs into a larger context by studying the order ideals of subposets of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Jessica Striker

Complex Hadamard matrices H of order 6 are characterized in a novel manner, according to the presence/absence of order 2 Hadamard submatrices. It is shown that if there exists one such submatrix, H is equivalent to a Hadamard matrix where…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-12 Bengt R. Karlsson

We show that a broad class of $(+,\diamond)$ vector products (for binary integer functions $\diamond$) are equivalent under one-to-polylog reductions to the computation of the Hamming distance. Examples include: the dominance product, the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-05-07 Daniel Graf , Karim Labib , Przemysław Uznański

Sum-rank metric codes, as a generalization of Hamming codes and rank metric codes, have important applications in fields such as multi-shot linear network coding, space-time coding and distributed storage systems. The purpose of this study…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Xuemei Liu , Jiarong Zhang , Gang Wang

A frame is a generalization of a basis of a vector space to a redundant overspanning set whose vectors are linearly dependent. Frames find applications in signal processing and quantum information theory. We present a genetic algorithm that…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-08-13 Sebastián Roca-Jerat , Juan Román-Roche

In the present investigation the model of preons and their composites is constructed in the framework of the superstring-inspired flipped E_6\times \tilde E_6 gauge group of symmetry which reveals a generalized dual symmetry. We assume that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. R. Das , Larisa Laperashvili

Quaternary unit Hadamard (QUH) matrices were introduced by Fender, Kharagani and Suda along with a method to construct them at prime power orders. We present a novel construction of real Hadamard matrices from QUH matrices. Our construction…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Philip Heikoop , Guillermo Nuñez Ponasso , Padraig Ó Catháin , John Pugmire

We introduce gamma structures on regular hypergeometric D--modules in dimension 1 as special one--parametric systems of solutions on the compact subtorus. We note that a balanced gamma product is in the Paley--Wiener class and show that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-13 V. Golyshev , A. Mellit

We study the Hadamard product of the linear forms defining a hyperplane arrangement with those of its dual, which we view as generating an ideal in a certain polynomial ring. We use this ideal, which we call the ideal of pairs, to study…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-08 Avi Steiner , Graham Denham

We show that naturally associated to a SIC (symmetric informationally complete positive operator valued measure or SIC-POVM) in dimension d there are a number of higher dimensional structures: specifically a projector and a complex Hadamard…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Marcus Appleby , Ingemar Bengtsson , Steven Flammia , Dardo Goyeneche

Butson matrices are square orthogonal matrices, denoted by $BH(m,n)$, whose entries are the complex $m$th roots of unity and satisfy the condition\\ $BH(m,n)\cdot{BH(m,n)}^*=nI_n$, where ${BH(m,n)}^*$ is the conjugate transpose of $BH(m,n)$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Farouk Adda

In the fragmentation of a transversely polarized quark a left-right asymmetry, the Collins asymmetry, is expected for each hadron produced in the process $\mu N \rightarrow \mu ' h^{+} h^{-} X$. Similarly, an asymmetry is also expected for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-03-23 Franco Bradamante

We present an algorithm analogous to the sieve of Eratosthenes that produces the list of twin primes. Next, we count the number of twin primes resulting from the construction with two different heuristic arguments. The first method is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-24 Jon S. Birdsey , Geza Schay

We study a generalization of the concept of harmonic conjugation from projective geometry and full algebraic matroids to a larger class of matroids called \emph{harmonic matroids}. We use harmonic conjugation to construct a projective plane…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Rigoberto Florez

This thesis presents new applications of Gale duality to the study of polytopes, point configurations and oriented matroids with extremal combinatorial properties. The first part of the thesis explores construction techniques for neighborly…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-04-29 Arnau Padrol

We obtain the most general ensemble of qubits, for which it is possible to design a universal Hadamard gate. These states when geometrically represented on the Bloch sphere, give a new trajectory. We further consider some Hadamard `type' of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Arpita Maitra , Preeti Parashar

We present algorithmic results for the parallel assembly of many micro-scale objects in two and three dimensions from tiny particles, which has been proposed in the context of programmable matter and self-assembly for building high-yield…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-09-20 Aaron T. Becker , Sándor P. Fekete , Phillip Keldenich , Dominik Krupke , Christian Rieck , Christian Scheffer , Arne Schmidt

This work aims to numerically construct exactly commuting matrices close to given almost commuting ones, which is equivalent to the joint approximate diagonalization problem. We first prove that almost commuting matrices generically have…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-13 Bowen Li , Jianfeng Lu , Ziang Yu
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