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Related papers: SMWDs as SGRs/AXPs and the lepton number violation

200 papers

We suggest that white dwarf (WD) pulsars can compete with neutron star (NS) pulsars for producing the excesses of cosmic ray electrons/positrons observed by the PAMELA, ATIC/PPB-BETS, Fermi and HESS experiments. A merger of two WDs leads to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-04-23 Kazumi Kashiyama , Kunihito Ioka , Norita Kawanaka

Strong magnetic field of accreting neutron stars ($10^{14}$ G) is hard to probe by X-ray spectroscopy but can be indirectly inferred from spin-up/spin-down measurement in X-ray pulsars. The existing observations of slowly rotating X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 K. A. Postnov , N. I. Shakura , A. Yu. Kochetkova , L. Hjalmarsdotter

We have conducted a search for pulsar companions to 15 low-mass white dwarfs (LMWDs; M < 0.4 M_Sun) at 820 MHz with the NRAO Green Bank Telescope (GBT). These LMWDs were spectroscopically identified in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS),…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Marcel A. Agueros , Fernando Camilo , Nicole M. Silvestri , S. J. Kleinman , Scott F. Anderson , James W. Liebert

The comparative analysis of parameters is carried out for two samples of radio pulsars. Objects of the first sample have periods P > 2 sec, the second is characterized by magnetic fields at the neutron star surface $Bs > 4.4\times10^{13}$…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-20 I. F. Malov , H. P. Marozava

We explore the possibility that the recently discovered white dwarf pulsar AR Sco acquired its high spin and magnetic field due to repeated episodes of accretion and spin-down. An accreting white dwarf can lead to a larger mass and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-03 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , A. R. Rao , Tanayveer Singh Bhatia

White dwarfs (WDs) are frequently observed to have strong magnetic fields up to $10^9$ G and expected to have a possible internal field as high as $\sim 10^{14}$ G. High internal fields can significantly deform a WD's equilibrium structure,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-29 Mayusree Das , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Tomasz Bulik

Magnetic fields have been detected in several hundred white dwarfs, with strengths ranging from a few kG to several hundred MG. Only a few of the known fields have a mean magnetic field modulus below about 1 MG. We are searching for new…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-29 J. D. Landstreet , S. Bagnulo , A. Martin , G. Valyavin

Recently, neutron stars with very strong surface magnetic fields have been suggested as the site for the origin of observed soft gamma repeaters (SGRs). We investigate the influence of a strong magnetic field on the properties and internal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 In-Saeng Suh , G. J. Mathews

IGR J14257-6117 is an unclassified source in the hard X-ray catalogues. Optical follow-ups suggest it could be a Cataclysmic Variable of the magnetic type. We present the first high S/N X-ray observation performed by \XMM\ at 0.3--10 keV,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-16 F. Bernardini , D. de Martino , K. Mukai , M. Falanga

Important constraints on the properties of the Anomalous X-ray Pulsars (AXPs) and Soft Gamma-Ray Repeaters (SGRs) can be provided by their associations with supernova remnants (SNRs). We have made a radio search for SNRs towards the AXPs RX…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-19 B. M. Gaensler , P. O. Slane , E. V. Gotthelf , G. Vasisht

The nature of the 5-12 s "anomalous" X-ray pulsars remains a mystery. Among the models that have been proposed to explain the properties of AXPs, the most likely ones are: (1) isolated accreting neutron stars evolved from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 X. -D. Li

The observed upper bound on the spin down rate of the otherwise typical Soft Gamma-ray Repeater SGR 0418+5729 has challenged the interpretation of this source as a neutron star with ultrastrong magnetic fields. Current limits imply a dipole…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-10-03 Tolga Guver , Ersin Gogus , Feryal Ozel

I summarize recent developments in the magnetar model of the Soft Gamma Repeaters and Anomalous X-ray Pulsars, give a critical inventory of alternative models for the AXPs, and outline the improved diagnostics expected from present…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christopher Thompson

We have detected longitudinal magnetic fields between 2 and 4kG in three normal DA white dwarfs (WD0446-790, WD1105-048, WD2359$-$434) out of a sample of 12 by using optical spectropolarimetry done with the VLT Antu 8 m telescope equipped…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Aznar Cuadrado , S. Jordan , R. Napiwotzki , H. M. Schmid , S. K. Solanki , G. Mathys

Magnetic fields play a crucial role in compact object physics, particularly in white dwarfs (WDs), where high densities can sustain strong magnetic fields. Observations have revealed magnetized WDs (MWDs) with surface fields reaching…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-26 Surajit Kalita , Akhil Uniyal , Tomasz Bulik , Yosuke Mizuno

Optical spectrophotometry and circular spectropolarimetry are presented for several candidate magnetic white dwarfs that were identified during the Hamburg/ESO survey for bright QSOs. HE 1211-1707 and HE 1043-0502 are rare examples of white…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. D. Schmidt , S. Vennes , D. T. Wickramasinghe , L. Ferrario

Polarization measurements of thermal radiation from magnetic white dwarf (MWD) stars have been proposed as a probe of axion-photon mixing. The radiation leaving the surface of the MWD is unpolarized, but if low-mass axions exist then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-08 Christopher Dessert , David Dunsky , Benjamin R. Safdi

White dwarfs (WDs) polluted by exoplanetary material provide the unprecedented opportunity to directly observe the interiors of exoplanets. However, spectroscopic surveys are often limited by brightness constraints, and WDs tend to be very…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-26 Malia L. Kao , Keith Hawkins , Laura K. Rogers , Amy Bonsor , Bart H. Dunlap , Jason L. Sanders , M. H. Montgomery , D. E. Winget

In this work we compute models for relativistic white dwarfs in the presence of strong magnetic fields. These models possibly contribute to super-luminous SNIa. With an assumed axi-symmetric and poloidal magnetic field, we study the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-21 Bruno Franzon , Stefan Schramm
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