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To cope with the intractability of answering Conjunctive Queries (CQs) and solving Constraint Satisfaction Problems (CSPs), several notions of hypergraph decompositions have been proposed -- giving rise to different notions of width,…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-11-21 Wolfgang Fischl , Georg Gottlob , Davide M. Longo , Reinhard Pichler

We present experiences and lessons learned from increasing data readiness of heterogeneous data for artificial intelligence projects using visual analysis methods. Increasing the data readiness level involves understanding both the data as…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-09-09 Mattias Tiger , Daniel Jakobsson , Anders Ynnerman , Fredrik Heintz , Daniel Jönsson

Selecting relevant data subsets from large, unfamiliar datasets can be difficult. We address this challenge by modeling and visualizing two kinds of auxiliary information: (1) quality - the validity and appropriateness of data required to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-06 Arpit Narechania , Fan Du , Atanu R Sinha , Ryan A. Rossi , Jane Hoffswell , Shunan Guo , Eunyee Koh , Shamkant B. Navathe , Alex Endert

Dataset distillation, which condenses large-scale datasets into compact synthetic representations, has emerged as a critical solution for training modern deep learning models efficiently. While prior surveys focus on developments before…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-04 Ping Liu , Jiawei Du

Data exploration and visualization systems are of great importance in the Big Data era, in which the volume and heterogeneity of available information make it difficult for humans to manually explore and analyse data. Most traditional…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-02-22 Nikos Bikakis , George Papastefanatos , Melina Skourla , Timos Sellis

Many relevant applications in the environmental and socioeconomic sciences use areal data, such as biodiversity checklists, agricultural statistics, or socioeconomic surveys. For applications that surpass the spatial, temporal or thematic…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Steffen Ehrmann , Ralf Seppelt , Carsten Meyer

Technological advances for measuring or simulating volume data have led to large data sizes in many research areas such as biology, medicine, physics, and geoscience. Here, large data can refer to individual data sets with high spatial…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-07-27 Dominik Drees , Simon Leistikow , Xiaoyi Jiang , Lars Linsen

Data-fusion networks have shown significant promise for RGB-thermal scene parsing. However, the majority of existing studies have relied on symmetric duplex encoders for heterogeneous feature extraction and fusion, paying inadequate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-07 Jiahang Li , Peng Yun , Yang Xu , Ye Zhang , Mingjian Sun , Qijun Chen , Ilin Alexander , Rui Fan

A recent study has shown that large-scale visual datasets are very biased: they can be easily classified by modern neural networks. However, the concrete forms of bias among these datasets remain unclear. In this study, we propose a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Boya Zeng , Yida Yin , Zhuang Liu

Effectively representing heterogeneous tabular datasets for meta-learning purposes remains an open problem. Previous approaches rely on predefined meta-features, for example, statistical measures or landmarkers. The emergence of dataset…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-19 Dawid Płudowski , Antoni Zajko , Anna Kozak , Katarzyna Woźnica

Heat pumps are essential for decarbonizing residential heating but consume substantial electrical energy, impacting operational costs and grid demand. Many systems run inefficiently due to planning flaws, operational faults, or…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Tobias Brudermueller , Elgar Fleisch , Marina González Vayá , Thorsten Staake

In the advent of big data era, interactive visualization of large data sets consisting of M*10^5+ high-dimensional feature vectors of length N (N ~ 10^3+), is an indispensable tool for data exploratory analysis. The state-of-the-art data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Witold Dzwinel , Rafal Wcislo , Stan Matwin

In this paper we show how advanced visualization tools can help the researcher in investigating and extracting information from data. The focus is on VisIVO, a novel open source graphics application, which blends high performance…

With increasing amounts of visual data being created in the form of videos and images, visual data selection and summarization are becoming ever increasing problems. We present Vis-DSS, an open-source toolkit for Visual Data Selection and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-25 Rishabh Iyer , Pratik Dubal , Kunal Dargan , Suraj Kothawade , Rohan Mahadev , Vishal Kaushal

To cope with the intractability of answering Conjunctive Queries (CQs) and solving Constraint Satisfaction Problems (CSPs), several notions of hypergraph decompositions have been proposed -- giving rise to different notions of width,…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-09-04 Wolfgang Fischl , Georg Gottlob , Davide Mario Longo , Reinhard Pichler

Most facial landmark detection methods predict landmarks by mapping the input facial appearance features to landmark heatmaps and have achieved promising results. However, when the face image is suffering from large poses, heavy occlusions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-19 Jun Wan , Jun Liu , Jie Zhou , Zhihui Lai , Linlin Shen , Hang Sun , Ping Xiong , Wenwen Min

Visual representation models leveraging attention mechanisms are challenged by significant computational overhead, particularly when pursuing large receptive fields. In this study, we aim to mitigate this challenge by introducing the Heat…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Zhaozhi Wang , Yue Liu , Yunjie Tian , Yunfan Liu , Yaowei Wang , Qixiang Ye

Effective information analysis generally boils down to properly identifying the structure or geometry of the data, which is often represented by a graph. In some applications, this structure may be partly determined by design constraints or…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-11-07 Dorina Thanou , Xiaowen Dong , Daniel Kressner , Pascal Frossard

Heatmap regression has become the most prevalent choice for nowadays human pose estimation methods. The ground-truth heatmaps are usually constructed via covering all skeletal keypoints by 2D gaussian kernels. The standard deviations of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-26 Zhengxiong Luo , Zhicheng Wang , Yan Huang , Tieniu Tan , Erjin Zhou

We propose MetroSets, a new, flexible online tool for visualizing set systems using the metro map metaphor. We model a given set system as a hypergraph $\mathcal{H} = (V, \mathcal{S})$, consisting of a set $V$ of vertices and a set…

Graphics · Computer Science 2021-05-14 Ben Jacobsen , Markus Wallinger , Stephen Kobourov , Martin Nöllenburg
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