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Let k be a field of characteristic other than 2,3. We prove that there are no geometrically smooth quartic surfaces in IP^3 with more than 64 lines. As a key step, we derive the sharp bound that any line meets at most 20 other lines on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-14 Slawomir Rams , Matthias Schuett

Over a field k of characteristic 3, we prove that there are no smooth quartic surfaces S in IP^3 with more than 112 lines. Moreover, the surface with 112 lines is projectively equivalent over k-bar to the Fermat quartic. As a key…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-14 Slawomir Rams , Matthias Schuett

We prove the sharp bound of at most 64 lines on complex projective quartic surfaces (resp. affine quartics) that are not ruled by lines. We study configurations of lines on certain non-K3 surfaces of degree four and give various examples of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Víctor González-Alonso , Sławomir Rams

We show that there cannot be more than 64 lines on a quartic surface admitting isolated rational double points over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p \neq 2,\,3$, thus extending Segre--Rams--Sch\"utt theorem. Our proof…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Davide Cesare Veniani

We prove that a K3 quartic surface defined over a field of characteristic 2 can contain at most 68 lines. If it contains 68 lines, then it is projectively equivalent to a member of a 1-dimensional family found by Rams and Sch\"utt.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Davide Cesare Veniani

We show that the maximal number of (real) lines in a (real) nonsingular spatial quartic surface is 64 (respectively, 56). We also give a complete projective classification of all quartics containing more than 52 lines: all such quartics are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Alex Degtyarev , Ilia Itenberg , Ali Sinan Sertöz

We show that the number of lines contained in a supersingular quartic surface is 40 or at most 32, if the characteristic of the field equals 2, and it is 112, 58, or at most 52, if the characteristic equals 3. If the quartic is not…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Alex Degtyarev

We give a defining equation of a complex smooth quartic surface containing 56 lines, and investigate its reductions to positive characteristics. This surface is isomorphic to the complex Fermat quartic surface, which contains only 48 lines.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Ichiro Shimada , Tetsuji Shioda

We introduce certain rational functions on a smooth projective surface X in IP^3 which facilitate counting the lines on X. We apply this to smooth quintics in characteristic zero to prove that they contain no more than 127 lines, and that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-10 Sławomir Rams , Matthias Schütt

We investigate the number of straight lines contained in a K3 quartic surface \(X\) defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 3. We prove that if \(X\) contains 112 lines, then \(X\) is projectively equivalent to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Davide Cesare Veniani

We estimate the number of lines on a non-K3 quartic surface. Such a surface with only isolated double point(s) contains at most twenty lines; this bound is attained by a unique configuration of lines and by a surface with a certain limited…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Alex Degtyarev , Sławomir Rams

This paper deals with surfaces with many lines. It is well-known that a cubic contains 27 of them and that the maximal number for a quartic is 64. In higher degree the question remains open. Here we study classical and new constructions of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Samuel Boissiere , Alessandra Sarti

We prove the sharp upper bound of at most $52$ lines on a complex K3-surface of degree four with a non-empty singular locus. We also classify the configurations of more than $48$ lines on smooth complex quartics.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Alex Degtyarev , Sławomir Rams

We study the geometry of quartic surfaces in IP^3 that contain a line of the second kind over algebraically closed fields of characteristic different from 2,3. In particular, we correct Segre's claims made for the complex case in 1943.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Slawomir Rams , Matthias Schuett

We prove that the maximal number of conics, a priori irreducible of reducible, on a smooth spatial quartic surface is 800, realized by a unique quartic. We also classify quartics with many (at least 720) conics. The maximal number of real…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Alex Degtyarev

We show that the maximal number of singular points of a normal quartic surface $X \subset \mathbb{P}^3_K$ defined over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic 2 is at most 12, if the minimal resolution of $X$ is not a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Fabrizio Catanese , Matthias Schütt

We provide explicit equations of some smooth complex quartic surfaces with many lines, including all 10 quartics with more than 52 lines. We study the relation between linear automorphisms and some configurations of lines such as twin lines…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Davide Cesare Veniani

We prove that a smooth projective surface of degree $d$ in $\mathbb P^3$ contains at most $d^2(d^2-3d+3)$ lines. We characterize the surfaces containing exactly $d^2(d^2-3d+3)$ lines: these occur only in prime characterize $p$ and, up to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Janet Page , Tim Ryan , Karen E. Smith

We show, in this second part, that the maximal number of singular points of a quartic surface $X \subset \mathbb{P}^3_K$ defined over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic 2 is at most 14, and that, if we have 14…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Fabrizio Catanese , Matthias Schütt

It is shown that there exist non-singular cubic surfaces in CP^3 containing 5 twistor lines. This is the maximum number of twistor fibres that a non-singular cubic can contain. Cubic surfaces in CP^3 with 5 twistor lines are classified up…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-23 John Armstrong , Massimiliano Povero , Simon Salamon
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