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We present a deep learning approach using an optical neural network to predict the fundamental modal indices $n_{\rm{eff}}$ in a silicon (Si) channel waveguide. We use three inputs, e.g., two geometric parameters and one material property,…

Optics · Physics 2020-08-04 Nusrat Jahan Anika , Md Borhan Mia

Variational quantum algorithms are one of the most promising methods that can be implemented on noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) machines to achieve a quantum advantage over classical computers. This article describes the use of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-10 Wei-Bin Ewe , Dax Enshan Koh , Siong Thye Goh , Hong-Son Chu , Ching Eng Png

The accurate calculation of guided electromagnetic modes in optical nanofibres is critical for applications in nanophotonics, from quantum interfaces to vectorial light sensing. Standard textbook methods rely on solving a $4\times4$ matrix…

Optics · Physics 2026-02-17 Sebastian Golat , Francisco J. Rodríguez-Fortuño

Surface integral equation (SIE) methods are of great interest for the numerical solution of Maxwell's equations in the presence of homogeneous objects. However, existing SIE algorithms have limitations, either in terms of scalability,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-06-14 Shashwat Sharma , Piero Triverio

Second harmonic (SH) radiation in metal nanoparticles is generated by both nonlocal-bulk and local-surface SH sources, induced by the electromagnetic field at the fundamental frequency. We propose a surface integral equation (SIE) method…

Optics · Physics 2014-01-21 Carlo Forestiere , Antonio Capretti , Giovanni Miano

Optical modes in anisotropic slab waveguides with topological and chiral magnetoelectric effects are investigated analytically, by deriving the closed-form characteristic equations of the modes and hence computing the dispersion-diagrams.…

Optics · Physics 2016-05-04 Nahid Talebi

The paper continues the analysis, started in [1] (Part I,arXiv:2302.04353), of the model open wave-guide problem defined by 2 semi-infinite, rectangular wave-guides meeting along a common perpendicular line. In Part I we reduce the solution…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-11 Charles L. Epstein

A flexible and efficient method for fully vectorial modal analysis of 3D dielectric optical waveguides with arbitrary 2D cross-sections is proposed. The technique is based on expansion of each modal component in some a priori defined…

Optics · Physics 2013-11-07 Alyona Ivanova , Remco Stoffer , Manfred Hammer

A numerical technique is described that can efficiently compute solutions in interface problems. These are problems with data, such as the coefficients of differential equations, discontinuous or even singular across one or more interfaces.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Theodoros P. Horikis

We propose deep-subwavelength optical waveguides based on metal-dielectric multilayer indefinite metamaterials with ultrahigh effective refractive indices. Waveguide modes with different mode orders are systematically analyzed with…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-04 Yingran He , Sailing He , Jie Gao , Xiaodong Yang

This study presents a finite-difference-based numerical solver designed for the electric field formulation of vector wave equations in optically linear, non-magnetic, dielectric waveguides. We construct a generalized eigenvalue problem by…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-15 Ergun Simsek

There has been increasing interest in making the photonic devices more and more compact in the integrated photonics industry, and one of the important questions for manufacturers and design engineers is how to quantify the effect of the…

Optics · Physics 2016-11-23 Shidong Jiang , Jun Lai

A numerical solver for the elastic wave eigenmodes in acoustic waveguides of inhomogeneous cross-section is presented. Operating under the assumptions of linear, isotropic materials, it utilizes a finite-difference method on a staggered…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-12-15 Nathan Dostart , Yangyang Liu , Miloš A. Popović

We propose an efficient finite-element analysis of the vector wave equation in a class of relatively general curved polygons. The proposed method is suitable for an accurate and efficient calculation of the propagation constants of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-03-15 Ehsan Khodapanah

We analyze and develop numerical methods for time-harmonic wave scattering in metallic waveguide structures of infinite extent. We show that radiation boundary conditions formulated via projectors onto outgoing modes determine the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Tristan Goodwill , Shidong Jiang , Manas Rachh , Kosuke Sugita

We present a flexible method that can calculate Bloch modes, complex band structures, and impedances of two-dimensional photonic crystals from scattering data produced by widely available numerical tools. The method generalizes previous…

We report on the fabrication and characterization of composite multimode waveguide structures that consist of a stack of single-mode waveguides fabricated by ultrafast laser inscription. We explore 2 types of composite structures; those…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Nemanja Jovanovic , Izabela Spaleniak , Simon Gross , Michael Ireland , Jon S. Lawrence , Christopher Miese , Alexander Fuerbach , Michael J. Withford

We propose a mathematical apparatus which converts magnetostatic (Walker) equations into a wave equation by introducing a specific definition of the magnetic refractive index. Its value can be manipulated by adjusting spatial distribution…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-22 Kirill A. Rivkin

We formulate the dispersion equation for H modes of a circular waveguide with a perfectly conducting strip of zero thickness placed symmetrically in its diametral plane. The wave number of the lowest mode is calculated with high accuracy…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-03-13 I. M. Braver , Kh. L. Garb , P. Sh. Friedberg

Hawking radiation has become experimentally testable thanks to the many analogue systems which mimic the effects of the event horizon on wave propagation. These systems are typically dominated by dispersion, and give rise to a numerically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Scott Robertson , Ulf Leonhardt
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