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We present an analytical and numerical analysis of the particle creation in a cavity ended with two SQUIDs, both subjected to time dependent magnetic fields. In the linear and lossless regime, the problem can be modeled by a free quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-22 F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli , A. Soba , P. I. Villar

This work is aimed at studying the influence of critical Casimir effects on energetic properties of curved defect lines in the frame of 2D Ising model. Two types of defect curves were investigated. We start with a simple task of globule…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-03-01 Sergey D. Mostovoy , Oleg V. Pavlovsky

Mesoscopic particles immersed in a critical fluid experience long-range Casimir forces due to critical fluctuations. Using field theoretical methods, we investigate the Casimir interaction between two spherical particles and between a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Eisenriegler , U. Ritschel

We consider a nematic liquid crystal confined by two parallel planar interfaces, one being laterally homogeneous and the other provided by a substrate endowed with a periodic chemical stripe pattern. Based on continuum theory we analyze the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Karimi Pour Haddadan , F. Schlesener , S. Dietrich

We show that even small nonlinearities significantly affect particle production in the dynamical Casimir effect at large evolution times. To that end, we derive the effective Hamiltonian and resum leading loop corrections to the particle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-14 Dmitrii A. Trunin

We investigate the critical behavior of a near-critical fluid confined between two parallel plates in contact with a reservoir by calculating the order parameter profile and the Casimir amplitudes (for the force density and for the grand…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-03-16 Ryuichi Okamoto , Akira Onuki

We demonstrate that the low-energy effective theory for a deconfined quantum critical point in $d=2+1$ dimensions contains a leading order contribution given by the Faddeev-Skyrme model. The Faddeev-Skyrme term is shown to give rise to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-18 Flavio S. Nogueira , Asle Sudbo

In this work, we consider a torque caused by the well known quantum mechanical Casimir effect arising from quantized field fluctuations between plates with inhomogeneous, sharply discontinuous, dielectric properties. While the Casimir…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-18 William Long , Lucas Schuermann

We study a stochastic version of the dynamical Casimir effect, computing the particle creation inside a cavity produced by a random motion of one of its walls. We first present a calculation perturbative in the amplitude of the motion. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-25 Matías Mantiñan , Francisco D. Mazzitelli , Leonardo G. Trombetta

We study the entanglement between disjoint subregions in quantum critical systems through the lens of the logarithmic negativity. We work with systems in arbitrary dimensions, including conformal field theories and their corresponding…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-06 Gilles Parez , William Witczak-Krempa

In this work we investigate the dynamical Casimir effect in a nonideal cavity by deriving an effective Hamiltonian. We first compute a general expression for the average number of particle creation, applicable for any law of motion of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 L. C. Celeri , F. Pascoal , M. A. de Ponte , M. H. Y. Moussa

We study theoretically and experimentally the solvent-mediated critical Casimir force acting on colloidal particles immersed in a binary liquid mixture of water and 2,6-lutidine and close to substrates which are chemically patterned with…

The critical Casimir effect provides a thermodynamic analogue of the well-known quantum mechanical Casimir effect. It acts between two surfaces immersed in a critical binary liquid mixture, and results from the confinement of concentration…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-15 Van Duc Nguyen , Suzanne Faber , Zhibing Hu , Gerard H. Wegdam , Peter Schall

We study the scaling of the Renyi and entanglement entropy of two disjoint blocks of critical Ising models, as function of their sizes and separations. We present analytic results based on conformal field theory that are quantitatively…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-02-22 Vincenzo Alba , Luca Tagliacozzo , Pasquale Calabrese

General linear electrodynamics allow for an arbitrary linear constitutive relation between the field strength two-form and induction two-form density if crucial hyperbolicity and energy conditions are satisfied, which render the theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-10 Sergio Rivera , Frederic P. Schuller

The Casimir energy for scalar field of two parallel conductor in two dimensional domain wall background, with Dirichlet boundary conditions, is calculated by making use of general properties of renormalized stress tensor.We show that vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. R. Setare , A. H. Rezaeian

We study a model for a quantum critical point in two spatial dimensions between a semimetallic phase, characterized by a stable quadratic Fermi node, and an ordered phase, in which the spectrum develops a band gap. The quantum critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-02 Shouryya Ray , Matthias Vojta , Lukas Janssen

We study the creation and entanglement of quasiparticle pairs due to a periodic variation of the mode frequencies of a homogeneous quantum system. Depending on the values of the parameters describing the periodic modulation, the number of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-27 Xavier Busch , Renaud Parentani , Scott Robertson

We explore the fundamental idea that there may be a role for the Casimir effect, via an uncertainty relation, in the generation of electron-positron and quark-gluon plasmas. We investigate this concept, reviewing the possible contribution…

General Physics · Physics 2026-02-13 A. Gholamhosseinian , R. W. Corkery , I. Brevik , Mathias Bostrom

The Casimir interaction between two perfectly conducting, infinite, concentric cylinders is computed using a semiclassical approximation that takes into account families of classical periodic orbits that reflect off both cylinders. It is…