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Related papers: Interaction between bosonic dark matter and stars

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Axion-like dark matter whose symmetry breaking occurs after the end of inflation predicts enhanced primordial density fluctuations at small scales. This leads to dense axion minihalos (or miniclusters) forming early in the history of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-28 Patrick J. Fox , Neal Weiner , Huangyu Xiao

We report recent results on the impact of asymmetric dark matter (DM) particles on low-mass stars. First, we found that the small convective core expected in stars with masses between 1.1 and 1.3 Msun is suppressed due to DM cooling.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-08 Jordi Casanellas , Ilídio Lopes

We study axial quasi-normal modes of admixed neutron stars composed of ordinary nuclear matter and a self-interacting bosonic dark matter component. The equilibrium configurations are obtained by solving the coupled two-fluid…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 Hamza Boumaza , Boris Betancourt Kamenetskaia

Axion-like particles, which we call axions, can compose the missing dark matter and may form substructures such as miniclusters and axion stars. We obtain the mass distributions of axion stars derived from their host miniclusters in our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-23 Dennis Maseizik , Sagnik Mondal , Hyeonseok Seong , Günter Sigl

We investigate the structure of dynamics of large self-gravitating astrophysical systems using a self-interacting two-component model. We consider two cases, galaxy clusters and cosmic walls, for illustrations. In both cases stability…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-14 Kinwah Wu , Ziri Younsi , Curtis J. Saxton

While collisionless cold dark matter models have been largely successful in explaining a wide range of observational data, some tensions still exist, and it remains possible that dark matter possesses a non-negligible level of self…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-21 Dane Cross , Gray Thoron , Tesla Jeltema , Allison Swart , Devon Hollowood , Susmita Adhikari , Sebastian Bocquet , Orion Eiger , Spencer Everett , Jose Jobel

If dark matter is composed of axions, then axion stars form in the cores of dark matter halos. These stars are unstable above a critical mass, decaying to radio photons that heat the intergalactic medium, offering a new channel for axion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-09 Miguel Escudero , Charis Kaur Pooni , Malcolm Fairbairn , Diego Blas , Xiaolong Du , David J. E. Marsh

The rotation curves of some star forming massive galaxies at redshift two decline over the radial range of a few times the effective radius, indicating a significant deficit of dark matter (DM) mass in the galaxy centre. The DM mass deficit…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-15 Go Ogiya , Daisuke Nagai

Cosmological structure formation simulations of ultralight axion-like dark matter have shown that an axion star forms at the center of every dark matter halo in the Universe. These axion stars would then form in large numbers during the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-12 Miguel Escudero

In the present work, we analyze the structural configuration of a collection of generic non-relativistic bosons forming a gravitational bound Bose-Einstein condensate that we interpreted as a non-relativistic boson star. We prove that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-08 Elías Castellanos , Guillermo Chacón-Acosta , Jorge Mastache

Cosmological models with cold dark matter composed of weakly interacting particles predict overly dense cores in the centers of galaxies and clusters and an overly large number of halos within the Local Group compared to actual…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-15 David N. Spergel , Paul J. Steinhardt

The recent detection of a convective core in a main-sequence solar-type star is used here to test particular models of dark matter (DM) particles, those with masses and scattering cross sections in the range of interest for the DM…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Jordi Casanellas , Isa M. Brandão , Yveline Lebreton

Following Ruffini and Bonazzola, we use a quantized boson field to describe condensates of axions forming compact objects. Without substantial modifications, the method can only be applied to axions with decay constant, $f_a$, satisfying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Joshua Eby , Peter Suranyi , Cenalo Vaz , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

As compact binary star systems move inside the halo of the galaxies, they interact with dark matter particles. The interaction between dark matter particles and baryonic matter causes dark matter particles to lose some part of their kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-28 Ebrahim Hassani , Reza Pazhouhesh

New particles coupled to the Standard Model can equilibrate in stellar cores if they are sufficiently heavy and strongly coupled. In this work, we investigate the astrophysical consequences of such a scenario for massive stars by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-27 Jeremy Sakstein , Djuna Croon , Samuel D. McDermott

We investigate the possible gravitational redshift values for boson stars with a self-interaction, studying a wide range of possible masses. We find a limiting value of z_lim \simeq 0.687 for stable boson star configurations. We can exclude…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Franz E. Schunck , Andrew R. Liddle

We study the properties of a star made of self-gravitating bosons gas in a mean-field approximation. A generalized set of Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov(TOV) equations is derived to incorporate the effect of chemical-potential in the general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-07 Jitesh R. Bhatt , V. Sreekanth

We investigate the astrophysical consequences of an attractive long-range interaction between dark matter and baryonic matter. Our study highlights the role of this interaction in inducing dynamical friction between dark matter and stars,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-06 Yang Ma , Zihui Wang

Ultra-light dark matter may consist of axion-like particles with masses below 10^(-19) eV. Two-photon interactions of these particles affect the polarization of radiation propagating through the dark matter. Coherent oscillations of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-04 M. M. Ivanov , Y. Y. Kovalev , M. L. Lister , A. G. Panin , A. B. Pushkarev , T. Savolainen , S. V. Troitsky

We study, for the first time, the evolution of a scalar cloud bound to an evaporating black hole. Our simulations of the associated Schr\"odinger-Poisson system for non-relativistic and spherically symmetric clouds reveal that a scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-05 Daniel Neves , João G. Rosa
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