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An entangled quantum state of two or more particles or objects exhibits some of the most peculiar features of quantum mechanics. Entangled systems cannot be described independently of each other even though they may have an arbitrarily…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-27 C. F. Ockeloen-Korppi , E. Damskagg , J. -M. Pirkkalainen , A. A. Clerk , F. Massel , M. J. Woolley , M. A. Sillanpaa

Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) defect centers in diamond are strong candidates to generate entangled states in solid-state environments even at room temperature. Quantum correlations in spatially separated NV systems, for distances between NVs…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-09 Viviana Gómez Azuero , Ferney Rodríguez Dueñas , Luis Quiroga Puello

Entanglement is an extraordinary feature of quantum mechanics. Sources of entangled optical photons were essential to test the foundations of quantum physics through violations of Bell's inequalities. More recently, entangled many-body…

Multipartite entanglement is of important resources for quantum communication and quantum computation. Our goal in this paper is to characterize general multipartite entangled states according to shallow quantum circuits. We firstly prove…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-13 Ming-Xing Luo , Shao-Ming Fei

Entanglement is a genuine quantum mechanical property and the key resource in currently developed quantum technologies. Sharing this fragile property between superconducting microwave circuits and optical or atomic systems would enable new…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-26 Rishabh Sahu , Liu Qiu , William Hease , Georg Arnold , Yuri Minoguchi , Peter Rabl , Johannes M. Fink

The distribution of entanglement across distant qubits is a central challenge for the operation of scalable quantum computers and large-scale quantum networks. Existing approaches rely on deterministic state transfer schemes or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-09 A. Andrés-Juanes , J. Agustí , R. Sett , E. S. Redchenko , L. Kapoor , S. Hawaldar , P. Rabl , J. M. Fink

We study the dynamics of a pair of molecular ensembles trapped inside a superconducting resonator through which they are strongly coupled via a microwave field mode. We find that entanglement can be generated via "vacuum fluctuations" even…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-02 H. T. Ng , K. Burnett

Two-mode squeezing is a fascinating example of quantum entanglement manifested in cross-correlations of incompatible observables between two subsystems. At the same time, these subsystems themselves may contain no quantum signatures in…

The creation and manipulation of multipartite entangled states is important for advancements in quantum computation and communication, and for testing our fundamental understanding of quantum mechanics and precision measurements.…

Recent studies have shown long-distance entanglement using NV centers, atoms, and quantum dots with single-photon time-bin encoding. We propose a method to entangle remote superconducting qubits via microwave-optical transduction using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-19 Jing Wu , Changqing Wang , Andrew Cameron , Silvia Zorzetti

Quantum transduction between microwave and optics can be realized by quantum teleportation if given reliable microwave-optical entanglement, namely entanglement-based quantum transduction. To realize this protocol, an entangled source with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-01 Changchun Zhong , Xu Han , Hong X. Tang , Liang Jiang

We present an experimental feasible scheme to synthesize two-mode continuous-variable entangled states of two superconducting resonators that are interconnected by two gap-tunable superconducting qubits. We show that, with each artificial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Peng-Bo Li , Shao-Yan Gao , Fu-Li Li

Superconducting microwave circuits with Josephson junctions are a major platform for quantum computing. To unleash their full capabilities, the cooperative operation of multiple microwave superconducting circuits is required. Therefore,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-12 Bingzhi Zhang , Jing Wu , Linran Fan , Quntao Zhuang

We propose a protocol able to prepare two remote and initially uncorrelated microwave modes in an entangled stationary state, which is certifiable using only local optical homodyne measurements. The protocol is an extension of continuous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-14 M. Abdi , P. Tombesi , D. Vitali

We show that two qubits can be entangled by local interactions with an entangled two-mode continuous variable state. This is illustrated by the evolution of two two-level atoms interacting with a two-mode squeezed state. Two modes of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Son , M. S. Kim , Jinhyoung Lee , D. Ahn

The dynamics of two superconducting flux qubits coupled to each other and to a common bath is discussed. We focus on the case in which the qubit-qubit coupling strength dominates over the respective qubit transition frequencies. We derive…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 K. Xia , M. Macovei , J. Evers

Quantum entanglement in multipartite systems cannot be shared freely. In order to illuminate basic rules of entanglement sharing between qubits we introduce a concept of an entangled structure (graph) such that each qubit of a multipartite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin Plesch , Vladimir Buzek

Exploiting the strengths of different quantum hardware components may enhance the capabilities of emerging quantum processors. Here, we propose and analyze a quantum architecture that leverages the non-local connectivity of optics, along…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 Trond Hjerpekjøn Haug , Anton Frisk Kockum , Raphaël Van Laer

In the microscopic world, multipartite entanglement has been achieved with various types of nanometer sized two-level systems such as trapped ions, atoms and photons. On the macroscopic scale ranging from micrometers to millimeters, recent…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-08-12 G. J. Grabovskij , P. Bushev , J. H. Cole , C. Müller , J. Lisenfeld , A. Lukashenko , A. V. Ustinov

A hybrid quantum system consisting of spatially separated two-level atoms is studied. Two atoms do not interact directly, but they are coupled via an intermediate system which is consisting of a superconducting flux qubit interacting with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-13 Elaheh Afsaneh , Malek Bagheri Harouni , Marjan Jafari
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