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We present here necessary and sufficient conditions for the invertibility of circulant and symmetric matrices that depend on three parameters and moreover, we explicitly compute the inverse. The techniques we use are related with the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-30 A. Carmona , A. M. Encinas , S. Gago , M. J. Jiménez , M. Mitjana

The seminal work by Mackey et al. in 2006 (reference [21] of the article) introduced vector spaces of matrix pencils, with the property that almost all the pencils in the spaces are strong linearizations of a given square regular matrix…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-03 Biswajit Das , Shreemayee Bora

The Moore-Penrose pseudo-inverse $X^\dagger$, defined for rectangular matrices, naturally emerges in many areas of mathematics and science. For a pair of rectangular matrices $X, Y$ where the corresponding entries are jointly Gaussian and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Uri Cohen

This paper is concerned with the inverse spectral problem for the third-order differential equation with distribution coefficient. The inverse problem consists in the recovery of the differential expression coefficients from the spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-24 Natalia P. Bondarenko

A common optimization problem is the minimization of a symmetric positive definite quadratic form $< x,Tx >$ under linear constrains. The solution to this problem may be given using the Moore-Penrose inverse matrix. In this work we extend…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-03-31 Dimitrios Pappas

In this paper we express the eigenvalues of a sort of real heptadiagonal symmetric matrices as the zeros of explicit rational functions establishing upper and lower bounds for each of them. From these prescribed eigenvalues we compute also…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-07-17 João Lita da Silva

In this paper we describe spectral transformation algorithms for the computation of eigenvalues with positive real part of sparse nonsymmetric matrix pencils $(J,L)$, where $L$ is of the form $\pmatrix{M&0\cr 0&0}$. For this we define a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-29 L. H. Bezerra , C. Tomei

It is well known that many problems in interval computation are intractable, which restricts our attempts to solve large problems in reasonable time. This does not mean, however, that all problems are computationally hard. Identifying…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2022-11-07 Milan Hladík

In this paper the complete spectral analysis of the operators is carried out and also with help of generalized normalizing numbers the inverse problem is solved.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rakib Feyruz Efendiev

A new family of asymmetric matrices of Walsh-Hadamard type is introduced. We study their properties and, in particular, compute their determinants and discuss their eigenvalues. The invertibility of these matrices implies that certain…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-11-20 Ron M. Adin , Yuval Roichman

We study the inverse eigenvector centrality problem on connected undirected graphs, namely, whether a given positive vector can be realized by assigning suitable edge weights. We provide a complete characterization in terms of stable sets…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Mauro Passacantando , Fabio Raciti

We study wave propagation in periodic and frequency dependent materials. The approach in this paper leads to spectral analysis of a quadratic operator pencil where the spectral parameter relates to the quasimomentum and the frequency is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Christian Engstrom , Markus Richter

We consider the problem of reconstruction of an $n\times n$ matrix with coefficients depending rationally on $x\in \mathbb P^1$ from the data of: (a) its characteristic polynomial and (b) a line bundle of degree $g+n-1$, with $g$ the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-16 Marco Bertola

The matrix Sturm-Liouville operator with an integrable potential on the half-line is considered. We study the inverse spectral problem, which consists in recovering of this operator by the Weyl matrix. The main result of the paper is the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-19 Natalia Bondarenko

For indefinite (Pontryagin space) canonical systems that contain an inner singularity we prove the existence of generalised boundary values at the singularity, which are used to formulate interface conditions. With the help of such…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Matthias Langer , Harald Woracek

Let $A$ be a fixed complex matrix and let $u,v$ be two vectors. The eigenvalues of matrices $A+\tau uv^\top $ $(\tau\in\mathbb{R})$ form a system of intersecting curves. The dependence of the intersections on the vectors $u,v$ is studied.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-05 A. C. M. Ran , M. Wojtylak

We transform an inverse scattering problem to be an interior transmission problem. We find an inverse uniqueness on the scatterer with a knowledge of a fixed interior transmission eigenvalue. By examining the solution in a series of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-06 Lung-Hui Chen

It is well known that the sum of negative (positive) eigenvalues of some finite Hermitian matrix $V$ is concave (convex) with respect to $V$. Using the theory of the spectral shift function we generalize this property to self-adjoint…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vadim Kostrykin

We introduce an eigenvalue-preserving transformation algorithm from the generalized eigenvalue problem by matrix pencil of the upper and the lower bidiagonal matrices into a standard eigenvalue problem while preserving sparsity, using the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Katsuki Kobayashi , Kazuki Maeda , Satoshi Tsujimoto

The present paper deals with the spectral and the oscillation properties of a linear pencil $A-\lambda B$. Here $A$ and $B$ are linear operators generated by the differential expressions $(py")"$ and $-y"+ cry$, respectively. In particular,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-13 J. Ben Amara , A. A. Shkalikov , A. A. Vladimirov