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Related papers: Quark-hadron phase transition in massive gravity

200 papers

We study the dynamics of the quark-hadron transition for a scenario in which the Universe is matter dominated and a large amount of entropy is generated by decaying particles of mass 1--10 TeV, as suggested by a large class of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Ornella Pantano , Antonio Riotto

The three phase transitions - the GUT, the electro-weak and the quark-hadron, which the universe is assumed to have undergone produce very important physical effects if they are assumed to be of first order. It is also important that enough…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 B. Banerjee , R. V. Gavai

In this lecture at a school for condensed matter physicists, I begin with basic concepts and tools for investigating phase transitions in quantum field theory. The very different roles of global and gauge symmetries in phase transitions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Norbert Straumann

The presence of quark-hadron phase transitions in neutron stars can be related to several interesting phenomena. In particular, previous calculations have shown that fast rotating neutron stars, when subjected to a quark-hadron phase…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-23 B. Franzon , R. O. Gomes , S. Schramm

In this work, the Friedman equations for hadronic matter in the Robertson-Walker metric in the early Universe are obtained. We consider the hadronic phase, formed after the hadronization of the quark-gluon plasma, that means times from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-21 Ivan E. Cunha , Celso C. Barros

We explore quantitatively the conditions in which matter (protons, neutrons) formed in the Early Universe during a period which spanned 10--50mus. We obtain all chemical potentials implied by the present day baryon-to-photon ratio. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael J. Fromerth , Johann Rafelski

We investigate the phase transition from hadron to quark matter in the general case without the assumption of chemical equilibrium. The effects of net strangeness on charge and isospin fractions, chemical potentials, and temperature are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-04 K. Aryal , C. Constantinou , R. L. S. Farias , V. Dexheimer

Quark-hadron phase transition is simulated by an event generator that incorporates the dynamical properties of contraction due to QCD confinement forces and randomization due to the thermal behavior of a large quark system on the edge of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Rudolph C. Hwa , C. B. Yang

Non-equilibrium features of a first order phase transition from the quark-gluon plasma to a hadronic gas in relativistic heavy-ion collisions are discussed. It is demonstrated that strong collective expansion may lead to the fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. N. Mishustin

We have studied phase transition from hadron matter to quark matter in the presence of high magnetic fields incorporating the trapped electron neutrinos at finite temperatures. We have used the density dependent quark mass (DDQM) model for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. K. Gupta , Asha Gupta , S. Singh , J. D. Anand

In this talk I discuss three main topics concerning the theoretical description and observable signatures of possible phase transitions in nuclear collisions. The first one is related to the multifragmentation of thermalized sources and its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-13 I. N. Mishustin

We study the quark-hadron phase transition with the finite-size effects in neutron stars. The finite-size effects should be, generally, taken into account in the phase transition of multi-component system. The behavior of the phase…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-24 N. Yasutake , S. Benic , D. Blaschke , T. Maruyama , T. Tatsumi

We present numerical results on bubble profiles, nucleation rates and time evolution for a weakly first-order quark-hadron phase transition in different expansion scenarios. We confirm the standard picture of a cosmological first-order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 B. W. Mintz , A. Bessa , E. S. Fraga

The abundance and size distribution of quark nuggets (QN), formed a few microseconds after the big bang due to first order QCD phase transition in the early universe, has been estimated. It appears that stable QNs could be a viable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Jan-e Alam , Sourav Sarkar Pradip Roy , Bikash Sinha , Sibaji Raha , Pijushpani Bhattacharjee

The aim of the present work is to investigate the effects of strong magnetic fields on the hadron-quark phase transition point at zero temperature. To describe the hadronic phase, a relativistic mean field (RMF) model is used and to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-15 Betânia C. T. Backes , Kauan D. Marquez , Débora P. Menezes

Baryon inhomogeneities can be generated very early in the universe. These inhomogeneities then decay by particle diffusion in an expanding universe. We study the decay of these baryon inhomogeneities in the early universe using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-29 Pratik K. Das , Sovan Sau , Abhisek Saha , Soma Sanyal

The energy densities achieved during central collisions of large nuclei at Brookhaven's AGS may be high enough to allow the formation of quark--gluon plasma. Calculations based on relativistic nucleation theory suggest that rare events,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 J. I. Kapusta , R. Venugopalan , A. P. Vischer

In the early Universe, strongly interacting matter was a quark-gluon plasma. Both lattice computations and heavy ion collision experiments however tell us that, in the absence of chemical potentials, no plasma survives at $T <\sim 150$ MeV.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-19 Silvio A. Bonometto , Roberto Mainini

In order to actually see the hadron-quark transition happening in a neutron star, we point out and study two static conditions (the transition hadronic density must be lower than the neutron star maximum hadronic density; the neutron star…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Grassi

The production of quarks and antiquarks during a sudden restoration of chiral symmetry, as it might occur in very energetic heavy ion collisions, is considered. If gluons are already present they can assist additively to the overall…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Carsten Greiner