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Related papers: Pion in the Medium with a Light-Front Model

200 papers

We present a two-flavour linear sigma model with global chiral symmetry and vector and axial-vector mesons. We calculate pion-pion scattering lengths and the decay widths of scalar, vector, and axial-vector mesons. It is demonstrated that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Denis Parganlija , Francesco Giacosa , Dirk H. Rischke

Quantum Hadrodynamics provides a useful framework for investigating dense matter, yet it breaks down easily when strangeness carrying baryons are introduced into the calculations, as the baryon effective masses become negative due to large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 J. D. Carroll

In this talk I first discuss predictions based on QCD sum rules and on hadronic models for the properties of vector mesons in the nuclear medium. I then describe possible experimental signatures and show detailed predictions for dilepton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Ulrich Mosel

We present results for the spectrum of light and strange mesons on configurations with two flavors of mass-degenerate Chirally Improved sea quarks. The calculations are performed on seven ensembles of lattice size 16^3x32 at three different…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-03 Georg P. Engel , C. B. Lang , Markus Limmer , Daniel Mohler , Andreas Schaefer

Modifications of baryon properties due to the restoration of the chiral symmetry in an external hot and dense baryon medium are investigated in an effective chiral quark-meson theory. The nucleon arises as a soliton of the Gell-Mann -…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Chr. V. Christov , E. Ruiz Arriola , K. Goeke

We study pseudoscalar $\pi$, $K$ and $\eta$ meson properties, such as masses and couplings, in dense matter at zero temperature. We use a recently proposed phenomenological quark model, known as the PNJL0, which takes into account the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-25 R. M. Aguirre , O. Lourenço

Properties of hadrons and their modification within strongly interacting matter provide a link between experimental observables and Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) in the non-perturbative sector. The sensitivity of various observables to…

In these notes, while focusing on the meson-nucleon vertices, we give a derivation of the nucleon-nucleon 9NN) potentials from meson-exchange between quarks. To establish such a relation the quark-quark-meson (QQM) interactions are properly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 Th. A. Rijken

Exploring the mass modifications of $\phi$ mesons in nuclei provides insights into the nature of strongly interacting matter. Specifically, $\phi$ meson mass shifts can be related to the in-medium modification of the strange quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-20 Gabor Balassa , Kazuya Aoki , Philipp Gubler , Su Houng Lee , Hiroyuki Sako , Gyorgy Wolf

We review some important results from the PHENIX experiment at RHIC. They were obtained in a unique environment for studying QCD bulk matter at temperatures and densities that sur- pass the limits where hadrons exist as individual entities,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-21 Rachid Nouicer

We evaluate the form factors describing the exclusive decay B-> pi l nu by using a Constituent Quark-Meson model based on an effective quark-meson Lagrangian (CQM). The model allows for an expansion in the pion momenta and we consider terms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Deandrea , R. Gatto , G. Nardulli , A. D. Polosa

Kaon properties in thermal pion-nucleon medium are studied. The dense pion-nucleon medium is produced in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. The consideration is based on the chiral nucleon-kaon-pion Lagrangian. It is found that the pion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-27 Yu. B. Ivanov

Almost 50 years after the discovery of gluons & quarks, we are only just beginning to understand how QCD builds the basic bricks for nuclei: neutrons, protons, and the pions that bind them. QCD is characterised by two emergent phenomena:…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 Tanja Horn , Craig D. Roberts

We present a light-front model calculation of the pion parton distribution functions (PDFs) and the pion electromagnetic form factor. The pion state is modeled in terms of light-front wave functions (LFWFs) for the $q\bar q$, $q\bar q q\bar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-28 Barbara Pasquini , Simone Rodini , Simone Venturini

We present an update on the meson mass spectra calculation with the light-front quark model constrained by the variational principle for the QCD-motivated effective Hamiltonian. By smearing out the Dirac delta function in the hyperfine…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-20 Ho-Meoyng Choi , Chueng-Ryong Ji , Ziyue Li

Experimental studies of possible modifications of isoscalar-meson properties in nuclear medium are proposed.

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-02-10 G. A. Sokol , E. M. Leikin

Nonmesonic decays of $\Lambda$ in nuclear medium and light hypernuclei are studied by using the $\Lambda N \to NN$ weak transition potential derived from the meson exchange mechanism and the direct quark mechanism. The long range part of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Makoto Oka , Kenji Sasaki , Takashi Inoue

We present the first calculation of the pion electromagnetic form factor at physical light quark masses. This form factor parameterises the deviations from the behaviour of a point-like particle when a photon hits the pion. These deviations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-10-23 Jonna Koponen , Francis Bursa , Christine T. H. Davies , Rachel J. Dowdall , G. Peter Lepage

This is the third paper on hadronic light front wave functions (LFWFs). We derive a light front Hamiltonian from first principles using the key features of the QCD vacuum at low resolution. In the first approximation, it gives transverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-11 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

Light-front analysis of pi^{-} mesons in Mg-Mg collisions is carried out. The phase space of secondary pions is naturally divided into two parts in one of which the thermal equilibration assumption seems to be in a good agreement with data.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Anikina , L. Chkhaidze , T. Djobava , V. Garsevanishvili , L. Kharkhelauri