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A simple integral relation between a complex weight and the corresponding positive distribution is derived by introducing a second complex variable. Together with the positivity and normalizability conditions, this sum rule allows to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-02-14 Jacek Wosiek

Recently found positive representation for an arbitrary complex, gaussian weight is used to construct a statistical formulation of gaussian path integrals directly in the Minkowski time. The positivity of Minkowski weights is achieved by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Jacek Wosiek

The problem of finding a positive distribution, which corresponds to a given complex density, is studied. By the requirement that the moments of the positive distribution and of the complex density are equal, one can reduce the problem to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Adam Wyrzykowski , Błażej Ruba

A positive representation for a set of complex densities is constructed. In particular, complex measures on a direct product of U(1) groups are studied. After identifying general conditions which such representations should satisfy, several…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Erhard Seiler , Jacek Wosiek

After a short review of one of proposals to avoid complex stochastic processes in Complex Langevin studies, the recent progress in the former is reported. In particular, the new developments allow now to construct positive and normalizable…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-10-30 Jacek Wosiek , Blazej Ruba

Complex weights appear in Physics which are beyond a straightforward importance sampling treatment, as required in Monte Carlo calculations. This is the well-known sign problem. The complex Langevin approach amounts to effectively construct…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 L. L. Salcedo

Complex Langevin dynamics can be used to perform numerical simulations of theories with a complex action. In order to justify the procedure, it is important to understand the properties of the real and positive distribution, which is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-09-13 Pietro Giudice , Gert Aarts , Erhard Seiler

In this paper we deal with Mellin convolution of generalized Gamma densities which leads to integrals of modified Bessel functions of the second kind. Such convolutions allow us to explicitly write the solutions of the time-fractional…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-06-14 Mirko D'Ovidio

Stationary distributions of complex Langevin equations are shown to be the complexified path integral solutions of the Schwinger-Dyson equations of the associated quantum field theory. Specific examples in zero dimensions and on a lattice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-26 Gerald Guralnik , Cengiz Pehlevan

Let K be a random variable following a truncated exponential distribution. Such distributions are described by a single parameter here denoted by $\gamma$. The determination of $\gamma$ by Maximum Likelihood methods leads to a…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-13 Grant Keady

Fractional calculus allows one to generalize the linear, one-dimensional, diffusion equation by replacing either the first time derivative or the second space derivative by a derivative of fractional order. The fundamental solutions of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco Mainardi , Paolo Paradisi , Rudolf Gorenflo

The generalised Langevin equation with a retarded friction and a double-well potential is solved. The random force is modelled by a multiplicative noise with long jumps. Probability density distributions converge with time to a distribution…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 Tomasz Srokowski

Recent work has addressed the problem of inferring Langevin dynamics from data. In this work, we address the problem of relating terms in the Langevin equation to statistical properties, such as moments of the probability density function…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-09 Yeeren I. Low

For reaction-diffusion processes with at most bimolecular reactants, we derive well-behaved, numerically tractable, exact Langevin equations that govern a stochastic variable related to the response field in field theory. Using duality…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-06 F. Benitez , C. Duclut , H. Chaté , B. Delamotte , I. Dornic , M. A. Muñoz

We couple a nonlinear evolution equation with an associated one and derive the action principle. This allows us to write the Lagrangian density of the system in terms of the original field variables rather than Casimir potentials. We find…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-06-13 Sk. Golam Ali , B. Talukdar , U. Das

We introduce and document a class of probability distributions, called bilateral generalized inverse Gaussian (BGIG) distributions, that are obtained by convolution of two generalized inverse Gaussian distributions supported by the positive…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Gaetano Agazzotti , Jean-Philippe Aguilar

Complex Langevin dynamics can solve the sign problem appearing in numerical simulations of theories with a complex action. In order to justify the procedure, it is important to understand the properties of the real and positive…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-16 Gert Aarts , Pietro Giudice , Erhard Seiler

Two different versions of relativistic Langevin equation in curved spacetime background are constructed, both are manifestly general covariant. It is argued that, from the observer's point of view, the version which takes the proper time of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-28 Yifan Cai , Tao Wang , Liu Zhao

The problem of estimating small transition probabilities for overdamped Langevin dynamics is considered. A simplification of Girsanov's formula is obtained in which the relationship between the infinitesimal generator of the underlying…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-17 David Aristoff

The problem of biological motion is a very intriguing and topical issue. Many efforts are being focused on the development of novel modeling approaches for the description of anomalous diffusion in biological systems, such as the very…

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