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High precision data of lepton angular distributions in inclusive $Z$ boson production, reported by the CMS and ATLAS Collaborations, showed pronounced transverse momentum ($q_T$) dependencies of the $A_0$ and $A_2$ coefficients. Violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-02 Jen-Chieh Peng , Wen-Chen Chang , Randall Evan McClellan , Oleg Teryaev

The angular distributions of lepton pairs in the Drell-Yan process can provide rich information on the underlying QCD production mechanisms. These dynamics can be parameterised in terms of a set of frame dependent angular coefficients,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 R. Gauld , A. Gehrmann-De Ridder , T. Gehrmann , E. W. N. Glover , A. Huss

The lepton angular distribution coefficients $A_i$ for $Z$ boson production in $pp$ and $\bar p p$ collisions have been measured at the LHC and the Tevatron. A recent study showed that many features of the measured angular distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-17 Yang Lyu , Wen-Chen Chang , Randall Evan McClellan , Jen-Chieh Peng , Oleg Teryaev

High precision data of lepton angular distributions for $\gamma^*/Z$ production in $pp$ collisions at the LHC, covering broad ranges of dilepton transverse momenta ($q_T$) and rapidity ($y$), were recently reported. Strong $q_T$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-27 Wen-Chen Chang , Randall Evan McClellan , Jen-Chieh Peng , Oleg Teryaev

The Lam-Tung relation breaking coefficient $A_{\mathrm{LT}} = A_0 - A_2$ in the Drell-Yan dilepton angular distributions in the $Z^0$ boson mass region at the LHC is analyzed in the $k_T$-factorization approach. This observable was recently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-05 Leszek Motyka , Mariusz Sadzikowski , Tomasz Stebel

We present a comparison of data of lepton angular distributions of Drell-Yan/$Z$ production with the fixed-order pQCD calculations by which the baseline of pQCD effects is illustrated. As for the $Z$ production, we predict that $A_0$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 Wen-Chen Chang , Randall Evan McClellan , Jen-Chieh Peng , Oleg Teryaev

The lepton angular distributions of the Drell-Yan process in fixed-target experiments are investigated by NLO and NNLO perturbative QCD. We present the calculated angular parameters $\lambda$, $\mu$, $\nu$ and the degree of violation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-28 Wen-Chen Chang , Randall Evan McClellan , Jen-Chieh Peng , Oleg Teryaev

We consider QCD instanton-induced contributions to lepton pair production in hadron-hadron collisions. We relate these contributions to those known from deep inelastic scattering and demonstrate that they can be calculated reliably for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Brandenburg , A. Ringwald , A. Utermann

We present a novel method for studying the shape of the Z boson transverse momentum distribution, Q_T, at hadron colliders in ppbar/pp -> Z/gamma* -> l^+l^-. The Q_T is decomposed into two orthogonal components; one transverse and the other…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-04-17 M. Vesterinen , T. R. Wyatt

The breaking of the Lam-Tung relation in the Drell-Yan process at the LHC exhibits a long-standing tension with the Standard Model (SM) prediction at $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s^3)$ accuracy. This tension could be explained by weak dipole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-25 Guanghui Li , Xu Li , Bin Yan

The violation of Lam-Tung relation in the high-$p_T^{\ell\ell}$ region of the Drell-Yan process at the LHC presents a long-standing discrepancy with the standard model prediction at $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s^3)$ accuracy. In this Letter, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-17 Xu Li , Bin Yan , C. -P. Yuan

The coefficients determining the dilepton decay angular distribution of vector particles obey certain positivity constraints and a rotation-invariant identity. These relations are a direct consequence of the covariance properties of angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-22 Pietro Faccioli , Carlos Lourenco , Joao Seixas , Hermine K. Woehri

We present an analysis of nonperturbative contributions to the transverse momentum distribution of $Z/\gamma^*$ bosons produced at hadron colliders. The new data on the angular distribution $\phi^*_\eta$ of Drell-Yan pairs measured at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-23 Marco Guzzi , Pavel M. Nadolsky , Bowen Wang

The transverse momentum distribution of massive neutral vector bosons can be measured to high accuracy at hadron colliders. The transverse momentum is caused by a partonic recoil, and is determined by QCD dynamics. We compute the single and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-16 A. Gehrmann-De Ridder , T. Gehrmann , E. W. N. Glover , A. Huss , T. A. Morgan

The lepton angular distributions of the Drell-Yan process in the fixed-target experiments are investigated by NLO and NNLO perturbative QCD. We present the calculated angular parameters $\lambda$, $\mu$, $\nu$ and the degree of violation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-01 Wen-Chen Chang , Randall Evan McClellan , Jen-Chieh Peng , Oleg Teryaev

We study the azimuthal asymmetry in the Drell-Yan lepton pair production in hadronic scattering processes at moderate transverse momentum region, taking into account the contributions from the twist-three quark-gluon correlations from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-24 Jian Zhou , Feng Yuan , Zuo-tang Liang

Several rotational invariant quantities for the lepton angular distributions in Drell-Yan and quarkonium production were derived several years ago, allowing the comparison between different experiments adopting different reference frames.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 Jen-Chieh Peng , Daniel Boer , Wen-Chen Chang , Randall Evan McClellan , Oleg Teryaev

The dilepton azimuthal correlation, namely the difference $\phi$ between the azimuthal angles of the positive and negative charged lepton in the laboratory frame, provides a stringent test of the spin correlation in $t \bar t$ production at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-17 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra

The dilepton production at forward rapidities in hadronic collisions at the LHC energies is considered and the helicity density matrix elements of gauge bosons that enter the Drell--Yan angular coefficients associated with the gauge boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-09 Yan B. Bandeira , Victor P. Goncalves , Wolfgang Schäfer

The effects of collisional processes in the hot QCD medium to thermal dilepton production from $q\overline{q}$ annihilation in relativistic heavy-ion collisions have been investigated. The non-equilibrium corrections to the momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-02 Lakshmi J. Naik , V. Sreekanth , Manu Kurian , Vinod Chandra
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