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Measurements of CP asymmetries in B decays will soon be made at $B$ factories and hadron machines. In light of this, we review and update the profile of the CKM unitarity triangle and the resulting CP asymmetries in B decays. This is done…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ahmed Ali , David London

Recent interest in flavour or horizontal symmetry building (mass textures) has been spurred mainly by the large top mass and, hence, the strong hierarchy in quark masses. Recently, various symmetry breaking schemes have been proposed based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Mondragon , E. Rodriguez-Jauregui

Lepton mass matrices similar to texture 4 zero quark mass matrices, known to be quite successful in explaining the CKM phenomenology, have been considered for finding the mixing matrix element U_{e3} (\equiv s_{13}) respecting the CHOOZ…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Monika Randhawa , Gulsheen Ahuja , Manmohan Gupta

A model is considered in which the scale of the heavy singlet neutrinos is a few orders of magnitude below the grand unification scale and where right-handed vector bosons play still a negligible role. In a basis with diagonal up-quark and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 Berthold Stech

We have found three types of neutrino mass textures, which give maximal CP-violation as well as maximal atmospheric neutrino mixing. These textures are described by six real mass parameters: one specified by two complex flavor neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Ichiro Aizawa , Teruyuki Kitabayashi , Masaki Yasue

In view of the recent announcement on non-zero neutrino mass from Super-Kamiokande experiment, it would be very timely to investigate all the possible scenarios on masses and mixings of light neutrinos. Recently suggested mass matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kyungsik Kang , Sin Kyu Kang , C. S. Kim , Sun Myoung Kim

Texture matrices are a way of mitigating the redundancy inherent in the description of flavor physics via Yukawa couplings by eliminating some entries in order to identify relevant parameters. A four-zero texture scheme has been used in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-05 S. Gómez-Ávila , L. López-Lozano , Pedro Miranda-Romagnoli , R. Noriega-Papaqui , Pedro Lagos-Eulogio

We study the possibility to generate the quark mass hierarchies as well as the CKM quark mixing and CP violation without fine-tuning in a quark flavour model with modular $A_4$ symmetry. The quark mass hierarchies are considered in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-26 S. T. Petcov , M. Tanimoto

The Majorana neutrino mass textures with a texture zero and a vanishing cofactor are reconsidered in the light of current experimental results. A numerical and systematic analysis is carried out for all viable patterns. In particular, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-21 Weijian Wang , Dong-Jiang Zhang

Recently, it was shown that modular symmetry may solve the strong CP problem without axions, by producing a vanishing QCD angle while generating a large quark CP violation phase. We extend this framework to finite modular groups,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-25 J. T. Penedo , S. T. Petcov

We study the existence of one/two texture zeros or one/two vanishing minors in the neutrino mass matrix with $\mu\tau$ symmetry. In the basis where the charged lepton mass matrix and the Dirac neutrino mass matrix are diagonal, the one/two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-05 S. Dev , Shivani Gupta , Radha Raman Gautam

Proceeding in our research programme on the Standard Model (SM) on a Planck lattice (PLSM) we analyse the emergence of the quark masses through a ``superconducting'' mechanism of spontaneous violation of the chiral symmetry of the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Giuliano Preparata , She-Sheng Xue

The latest results from atmospheric and accelerator neutrino experiments indicate that the normal neutrino mass ordering $m^{}_1 < m^{}_2 < m^{}_3$, a maximal leptonic CP-violating phase $\delta = 270^\circ$ and the second octant of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-02 Shun Zhou

The presence of a zero texture in the neutrino mass matrix can indicate the presence of an underlying symmetry which can generate neutrino mass and mixing. In this paper, for the first time we study the four-zero textures of the low energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-07 Debasish Borah , Monojit Ghosh , Shivani Gupta , Suprabh Prakash , Sushant K. Raut

We study systematically derivation of the specific texture zeros, that is the nearest neighbor interaction (NNI) form of the quark mass matrices at the fixed point $\tau=\omega$ in modular flavor symmetric models. We present models that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-26 Shota Kikuchi , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Morimitsu Tanimoto , Hikaru Uchida

We propose a simple texture for the right-handed Majorana mass matrix to give a large $\nu_\mu-\nu_\tau$ mixing angle and hierarchical left-handed neutrino mass pattern. Consistently with the Dirac mass texture of the quark sector realizing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Bando , T. Kugo , K. Yoshioka

Within the framework of grand unified theories, we make full analysis of symmetric texture to see if such texture can reproduce large neutrino mixings, which have recently been confirmed by the observed solar and atmospheric neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Masako Bando , Midori Obara

We show that the parameters of the quark mass matrices M_u and M_d of a 4 texture zero model, exhibit an interesting hierarchical regularity we have called equal spacing rule, and that this regularity leads us to a further observation that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-25 F. N. Ndili

By studying symmetric mass textures for the up and down quark sectors, and expanding in a small parameter $\lambda \sim sin\theta_C$, bounds are set on entries commonly assumed to vanish. Consequences of a 2 + 1 family structure which can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Paul H. Frampton , Otto C. W. Kong

CP invariance is a very attractive solution to the strong CP problem in QCD. This solution requires the vanishing ${\rm arg}\,[{\rm det}\, M_d\, {\rm det} M_u]$, where the $M_d$ and $M_u$ are the mass matrices for the down- and up-type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-22 Morimitsu Tanimoto , Tsutomu T. Yanagida
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