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The continued fraction expansion of an irrational number $\alpha$ is eventually periodic if and only if $\alpha$ is a quadratic irrationality. However, very little is known regarding the size of the partial quotients of algebraic real…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-07 Boris Adamczewski , Yann Bugeaud

By applying the new supersymmetric localization principle introduced in \cite{Choi:2021yuz,Choi:2023pjn}, we present two complementary approaches for the path integral derivation of the `non-chiral' trace formula for a semisimple compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-03 Changha Choi , Leon A. Takhtajan

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a sequence of $rk$ terms which is made up of $k$ distinct integers each appearing exactly $r$ times in $\mathcal{A}$. The sum of all terms of a subsequence of $\mathcal{A}$ is called a subsequence sum of $\mathcal{A}$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-24 Jagannath Bhanja , Ram Krishna Pandey

Ply number is a recently developed graph drawing metric inspired by studying road networks. Informally, for each vertex v, which is associated with a point in the plane, a disk is drawn centered on v with a radius that is alpha times the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-08-13 Michael T. Goodrich , Timothy Johnson

A cryptarithm (or alphametic) is a mathematical puzzle in which numbers are represented with words in such a way that identical letters stand for equal digits and distinct letters for unequal digits. An alphametic puzzle is usually given in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Dmytro S. Inosov , Emil Vlasák

Let $\mathcal{G}$ be a generalized matrix algebra over a commutative ring $\mathcal{R}$ and $\mathcal{Z(G)}$ be the center of $\mathcal{G}$. Suppose that ${\mathfrak q}\colon \mathcal{G}\times \mathcal{G}\longrightarrow \mathcal{G}$ is an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Ajda Fosner , Xinfeng Liang , Feng Wei , Zhankui Xiao

By extending the new supersymmetric localization principle introduced in \cite{Choi:2021yuz}, we present a path integral derivation of the Selberg trace formula on arbitrary compact Riemann surfaces, including the case of arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-03 Changha Choi , Leon A. Takhtajan

Let $A$ be a simple separable exact $C^*$-algebra that has traces. We show the following existed regularity properties are equivalent: \quad(1) $l^\infty(A)/J_A$ has real rank zero, where $J_A$ is the trace kernel ideal. \quad(2) $A$ is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Xuanlong Fu

Traces and their extension called combined traces (comtraces) are two formal models used in the analysis and verification of concurrent systems. Both models are based on concepts originating in the theory of formal languages, and they are…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Lukasz Mikulski

The singularity degree of a semidefinite programming problem is the smallest number of facial reduction steps to make the problem strictly feasible. We introduce two new graph parameters, called the singularity degree and the nondegenerate…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-08 Shin-ichi Tanigawa

In the 80s, Zagier and Jacquet-Zagier tried to derive the Selberg trace formula by applying the Rankin-Selberg method to the automorphic kernel function. Their derivation was incomplete due to a puzzle of the computation of a residue. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Han Wu

This article - a part of a multipaper project investigating arithmetic mean ideals - investigates the codimension of commutator spaces [I, B(H)] of operator ideals on a separable Hilbert space, i.e., ``How many traces can an ideal support?"…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-07-24 Victor Kaftal , Gary Weiss

We establish the existence of several quantum trace maps. The simplest one is an algebra map between two quantizations of the algebra of regular functions on the $SL_n$-character variety of a surface $\mathfrak{S}$ equipped with an ideal…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Thang T. Q. Lê , Tao Yu

The associative algebra of symplectic reflections $\mathcal H:= H_{1,\nu_1, \nu_2}(I_2(2m))$ based on the group generated by the root system $I_2(2m)$ has two parameters, $\nu_1$ and $\nu_2$. For every value of these parameters, the algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-14 I. A. Batalin , S. E. Konstein , I. V. Tyutin

Motivated by the study of the corner singularities in the so-called cavity flow, we establish in this article, the existence and uniqueness of solutions in $L^2(\Omega)^2$ for the Stokes problem in a domain $\Omega,$ when $\Omega$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-04 Makram Hamouda , Roger Temam , Le Zhang

We present a rational expression for the trace of the multiplication map M_r in a finite-dimensional algebra of the form A:=K[x_1,...,x_n]/I in terms of the generalized Chow form of I. Here, I is a zero-dimensional ideal of K[x_1,...,x_n]…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-20 Carlos D'Andrea , Gabriela Jeronimo

The purpose of this book is to provide an introduction to one of the fundamental tools of abstract harmonic analysis, namely the Selberg trace formula.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-23 Garth Warner

We consider zero sets of entire functions belonging to the Schwartz algebra. This algebra is defined as the Fourier-Laplace transform image of the space of all distributions compactly supported on the real line. We study the conditions…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Natalia Abuzyarova

It is a well-known fact that the first and last non-trivial coefficients of the characteristic polynomial of a linear operator are respectively its trace and its determinant. This work shows how to compute recursively all the coefficients…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ronaldo Rodrigues Silva

We study the semi-classical trace formula at a critical energy level for a Schr\"odinger operator on $\mathbb{R}^{n}$. We assume here that the potential has a totally degenerate critical point associated to a local maximum. The main result,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Brice Camus
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