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We define a nonlinear Fourier transform which maps sequences of contractive $n \times n$ matrices to $SU(2n)$-valued functions on the circle $\mathbb{T}$. We characterize the image of finitely supported sequences and square-summable…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Michel Alexis , Lars Becker , Diogo Oliveira e Silva , Christoph Thiele

Suppose that f is a boolean function from F_2^n to {0,1} with spectral norm (that is the sum of the absolute values of its Fourier coefficients) at most M. We show that f may be expressed as +/- 1 combination of at most 2^(2^(O(M^4)))…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Ben Green , Tom Sanders

This paper is a contribution to the study of a quasi-order on the set $\Omega$ of Boolean functions, the \emph{simple minor} quasi-order. We look at the join-irreducible members of the resulting poset $\tilde{\Omega}$. Using a two-way…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-03-24 Moncef Bouaziz , Miguel Couceiro , Maurice Pouzet

We present a sublinear randomized algorithm to compute a sparse Fourier transform for nonequispaced data. Suppose a signal S is known to consist of N equispaced samples, of which only L<N are available. If the ratio p=L/N is not close to 1,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jing Zou

Using Coherent-State (CS) techniques, we prove a sampling theorem for holomorphic functions on the hyperboloid (or its stereographic projection onto the open unit disk $\mathbb D_1$), seen as a homogeneous space of the pseudo-unitary group…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-13 Manuel Calixto , Julio Guerrero , Juan Carlos Sánchez-Monreal

We give a brief literature review of the isoperimetric problem and discuss its relationship with the Cheeger constant of Riemannian $n$-manifolds. For some non-compact, finite area 2-manifolds, we prove the existence and regularity of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-07 Brian Benson

The Bonami-Beckner hypercontractive inequality is a powerful tool in Fourier analysis of real-valued functions on the Boolean cube. In this paper we present a version of this inequality for matrix-valued functions on the Boolean cube. Its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 Avraham Ben-Aroya , Oded Regev , Ronald de Wolf

Let $(\Omega,g)$ be a compact, real-analytic Riemannian manifold with real-analytic boundary $\partial \Omega.$ The harmonic extensions of the boundary Dirchlet-to-Neumann eigenfunctions are called Steklov eigenfunctions. We show that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Jeffrey Galkowski , John A. Toth

In this paper, we prove that the Fourier entropy of an $n$-dimensional boolean function $f$ can be upper-bounded by $O(I(f)+ \sum\limits_{k\in[n]}I_k(f)\log \frac{1}{I_k(f)})$, where $I(f)$ is its total influence and $I_k(f)$ is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Xiao Han

We study the asymptotics of Schur polynomials with partitions $\lambda$ which are almost staircase; more precisely, partitions that differ from $((m-1)(N-1),(m-1)(N-2),\ldots,(m-1),0)$ by at most one component at the beginning as…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Zhongyang Li

Every Boolean function can be uniquely represented as a multilinear polynomial. The entropy and the total influence are two ways to measure the concentration of its Fourier coefficients, namely the monomial coefficients in this…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-11-03 Rani Hod

In this article, we study spectral Barron spaces whose elements are made up of some vector-valued functions on a compact group whose Fourier transforms admit a certain summability property. We investigate their functional properties and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Yaogan Mensah , Isiaka Aremua

The present paper develops two concepts of pointwise differentiability of higher order for arbitrary subsets of Euclidean space defined by comparing their distance functions to those of smooth submanifolds. Results include that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-11 Ulrich Menne

To prove that a polynomial is nonnegative on R^n one can try to show that it is a sum of squares of polynomials (SOS). The latter problem is now known to be reducible to a semidefinite programming (SDP) computation much faster than…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-27 J. Maurice Rojas , Swaminathan Sethuraman

We develop an intrinsic, heat-kernel based fractional Sobolev framework on closed Riemannian manifolds and study the critical fractional Sobolev embedding. We determine the optimal coefficient of the lower-order $L^{p}$ term and prove that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Hao Tan , Zetian Yan , Zhipeng Yang

A well known conjecture states that constant functions are extremizers of the $L^2 \to L^6$ Tomas-Stein extension inequality for the circle. We prove that functions supported in a $\sqrt{6}/80$-neighbourhood of a pair of antipodal points on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-06 Lars Becker

We study Boolean functions on the $p$-biased hypercube $(\{0,1\}^n,\mu_p^n)$ through the lens of Fourier (spectral) entropy, i.e. the Shannon entropy of the squared $p$-biased Fourier coefficients. Motivated by recent restriction-based…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Fan Chang

Let $V$ be a finite set of size $n$. We consider real functions on the "slice" $\binom{V}{k}$, which are also known as functions in the Johnson scheme. For $I \subseteq J \subseteq V$, the characteristic function of the set of all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Michael Kiermaier , Jonathan Mannaert , Alfred Wassermann

In this paper we introduce the study of quantum boolean functions, which are unitary operators f whose square is the identity: f^2 = I. We describe several generalisations of well-known results in the theory of boolean functions, including…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-20 Ashley Montanaro , Tobias J. Osborne

One of the unexplored benefits of studying layer potentials on smooth, closed hypersurfaces of Euclidean space is the factorization of the Neumann-Poincar\'e operator into a product of two self-adjoint transforms. Resurrecting some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Kazunori Ando , Hyeonbae Kang , Yoshihisa Miyanishi , Mihai Putinar