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We consider the inviscid unsteady Prandtl system in two dimensions, motivated by the fact that it should model to leading order separation and singularity formation for the original viscous system. We give a sharp expression for the maximal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Charles Collot , Tej-Eddine Ghoul , Nader Masmoudi

This paper considers general term structure models like the ones appearing in portfolio credit risk modelling or life insurance. We give a general model starting from families of forward rates driven by infinitely many Brownian motions and…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2013-06-27 Stefan Tappe , Thorsten Schmidt

This paper focuses on the study of integro-differential equations with delays, presenting a novel perturbation approach. The primary objective is to introduce the concepts of classical and mild solutions for these equations and establish…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Hamid Bounit , Abderrahim Driouich , Said Hadd

By means of two fractional order integral inequalities we investigate the existence and uniqueness of the solutions of the fractional nonlinear Volterra integral equation and a fractional nonlinear integrodifferential equation in Banach…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-06-06 J. Vanterler da C. Sousa , E. Capelas de Oliveira

We prove the existence of weak solutions for distribution-dependent stochastic Volterra equations under linear growth and continuity conditions on the coefficients and mild regularity assumptions on the kernels, including singular kernels.…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Martin Bergerhausen , David J. Prömel

The inverse scattering problem for the Schr$\mathrm{\ddot{o}}$dinger operators on the line is considered when the potential is real valued and integrable and has a finite first moment. It is shown that the potential on the line is uniquely…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Yongxia Guo , Guangsheng Wei

This paper is concerned with a class of controlled singular Volterra integral equations, which could be used to describe problems involving memories. The well-known fractional order ordinary differential equations of the Riemann--Liouville…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-19 Ping Lin , Jiongmin Yong

Scattering problem for a self-adjoint integro-differential operator, which is the sum of the operator of second derivative and of a finite-dimensional self-adjoint operator, is studied. Jost solutions are found and it is shown that the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Vladimir A. Zolotarev

In this study, we are concerned with spectral problems of second-order vector dynamic equations with two-point boundary value conditions and mixed derivatives, where the matrix-valued coefficient of the leading term may be singular, and the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-01-25 Douglas R. Anderson

In this paper, we numerically study a class of solutions with spiraling singularities in vorticity for two-dimensional, inviscid, compressible Euler systems, where the initial data have an algebraic singularity in vorticity at the origin.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-30 Alberto Bressan , Yi Jiang , Hailiang Liu

We study a class of singular stochastic control problems for a one-dimensional diffusion $X$ in which the performance criterion to be optimised depends explicitly on the running infimum $I$ (or supremum $S$) of the controlled process. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Giorgio Ferrari , Neofytos Rodosthenous

This paper studies existence and uniqueness of solutions to generalized Volterra integral equations. Since our proof for existence and uniqueness does not make use of Banach fixed point theorem unlike the previous papers focused on this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Basak Karpuz

Whether singularities can form in fluids remains a foundational unanswered question in mathematics. This phenomenon occurs when solutions to governing equations, such as the 3D Euler equations, develop infinite gradients from smooth initial…

In this work we investigate the optimal proportional reinsurance-investment strategy of an insurance company which wishes to maximize the expected exponential utility of its terminal wealth in a finite time horizon. Our goal is to extend…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2019-04-04 Matteo Brachetta , Claudia Ceci

In this paper we study unique continuation theorems for magnetic Schr\"odinger equation via Carleman estimates. We use integration by parts techniques in order to show these estimates. We consider electric and magnetic potentials with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-10 Naiara Arrizabalaga , Miren Zubeldia

In this paper we prove existence of (viscosity) solutions of Dirichlet problems concerning fully nonlinear elliptic operator, which are either degenerate or singular when the gradient of the solution is zero. For this class of operators it…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Birindelli , F. Demengel

We explore singular second-order boundary value problems with mixed boundary conditions on a general time scale. Using the lower and upper solutions method combined with the Brouwer fixed point theorem we demonstrate the existence of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Shalmali Bandyopadhyay , Curtis J Kunkel

We study a ruin problem for an annuity model where a fixed fraction of capital is invested in a risky asset. Under weak assumptions on jumps, the ruin probability solves a second-order integro-differential equation and decays as a power…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Platon Promyslov

The question of spontaneous apparition of singularity in the 3D incompressible Euler equations is one of the most important and challenging open problems in mathematical fluid mechanics. In this survey article we review some of recent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dongho Chae

The necessity and benefit of singular solutions in the study of physical systems is shown. By singular solutions we mean solutions that are not contained in the general solution of the system of equations that describes the dynamic system…

General Physics · Physics 2024-10-16 Vyacheslav Buts