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In this sequence, we first prove an abstract Morse index theorem in a Hilbert space modeling a variational problem with constraints. Then, our abstract formulation is applied to study several optimization setups including closed CMC…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Hung Tran , Detang Zhou

We consider continuous Dirac operators defined on $\mathbf{R}^d$, $d\in\{1,2,3\}$, together with various discrete versions of them. Both forward-backward and symmetric finite differences are used as approximations to partial derivatives. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Horia D. Cornean , Henrik Garde , Arne Jensen

We establish nontrivial bounds for general bilinear forms with a given periodic function, which are thought of as an analogue of van der Corput differencing for exponential sums. The proof employs Poisson summation, Cauchy-Schwarz, and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Ikuya Kaneko

We are dealing with the complexity of the homeomorphism equivalence relation on some classes of metrizable compacta from the viewpoint of invariant descriptive set theory. We prove that the homeomorphism equivalence relation of absolute…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Jan Dudák , Benjamin Vejnar

In the context of the correspondence between real functions on the unit circle and inner analytic functions within the open unit disk, that was presented in previous papers, we show that the constructions used to establish that…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Jorge L. deLyra

It is shown that the theory of real symmetric second-order elliptic operators in divergence form on $\Ri^d$ can be formulated in terms of a regular strongly local Dirichlet form irregardless of the order of degeneracy. The behaviour of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-03 A. F. M. ter Elst , Derek W. Robinson , Adam Sikora , Yueping Zhu

Adapting a result of Bazhenov, Kalimullin, and Yamaleev, we show that if a Turing degree $\textbf{d}$ is the degree of categoricity of a computable structure $\mathcal{M}$ and is not the strong degree of categoricity of any computable…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Joey Lakerdas-Gayle

We study the Dirichlet problem for p-harmonic functions on metric spaces with respect to arbitrary compactifications. A particular focus is on the Perron method, and as a new approach to the invariance problem we introduce Sobolev-Perron…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Anders Björn , Jana Björn , Tomas Sjödin

We describe a recursive algorithm that decomposes an algebraic set into locally closed equidimensional sets, i.e. sets which each have irreducible components of the same dimension. At the core of this algorithm, we combine ideas from the…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Christian Eder , Pierre Lairez , Rafael Mohr , Mohab Safey El Din

Let $ \mathscr E $ be a regular, strongly local Dirichlet form on $L^2(X, m)$ and $d$ the associated intrinsic distance. Assume that the topology induced by $d$ coincides with the original topology on $ X$, and that $X$ is compact,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-08-27 Pekka Koskela , Yuan Zhou

Operator learning has been highly successful for continuous mappings between infinite-dimensional spaces, such as PDE solution operators. However, many operators of interest-including differential operators-are discontinuous or set-valued,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Takashi Furuya , Yury Korolev , Takaharu Yaguchi

We review recent contributions on nonlinear Dirichlet forms. Then, we specialise to the case of 2-homogeneous and local forms. Inspired by the theory of Finsler manifolds and metric measure spaces, we establish new properties of such…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Giovanni Brigati

This paper is concerned with approximations and related discretization error estimates for the normal derivatives of solutions of linear elliptic partial differential equations. In order to illustrate the ideas, we consider the Poisson…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-17 J. Pfefferer , M. Winkler

We give a construction of Gabor type frames for suitable separable subspaces of the non-separable Hilbert spaces $AP_2({\mathbb R})$ of almost periodic functions of one variable. Furthermore we determine a non-countable generalized frame…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-12 Paolo Boggiatto , Carmen Fernández , Antonio Galbis

A uniformly continuously integrable sequence of real-valued measurable functions, defined on some probability space, is relatively compact in the $\sigma(L^1,L^\infty)$ topology. In this paper, we link such a result to weak convergence…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Gane Samb Lo , Aladji Babacar Niang

We study a summability method called almost convergence for bounded measurable functions defined on a locally compact abelian group. We define almost convergence using topologically invariant means and exhibit two different kinds of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Ryoichi Kunisada

We exhibit an adjunction between a category of abstract algebras of partial functions and a category of set quotients. The algebras are those atomic algebras representable as a collection of partial functions closed under relative…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Célia Borlido , Brett McLean

Let $X$ be a Hausdorff compact space and $C(X)$ be the algebra of all continuous complex-valued functions on $X$, endowed with the supremum norm. We say that $C(X)$ is (approximately) $n$-th root closed if any function from $C(X)$ is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-02-28 N. Brodskiy , J. Dydak , A. Karasev , K. Kawamura

We consider the Dirichlet-Neumann operator for a nearly spherical domain in R^n, and prove sharp analytic and tame estimates in Sobolev class. The novelty of this paper concerns technical improvements, the most important of which are the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Pietro Baldi , Vesa Julin , Domenico Angelo La Manna

We investigate nonlinear elliptic Dirichlet problems whose growth is driven by a general anisotropic $N$-function, which is not necessarily of power type and need not satisfy the $\Delta_2$ nor the $\nabla _2$-condition. Fully anisotropic,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Angela Alberico , Iwona Chlebicka , Andrea Cianchi , Anna Zatorska-Goldstein
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