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We examine the energy of a scalar field in its ground state within $q$-deformed Euclidean space. Specifically, we compute the total vacuum energy of the entire $q$-deformed Euclidean space, originating from the scalar field's ground-state…

General Physics · Physics 2026-01-14 Hartmut Wachter

We compute the ground state energy of a massive scalar field in the background of a cylindrical shell whose potential is given by a delta function. The zero point energy is expressed in terms of the Jost function of the related scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marco Scandurra

We study the vacuum zero point energy associated to a scalar field with an arbitrary mass and conformal coupling in a dS background. Employing dimensional regularization scheme, we calculate the regularized zero point energy density,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-25 Hassan Firouzjahi , Haidar Sheikhahmadi

We study the properties of a class of quantum field theories endowed with an equal number of anti commuting and commuting field variables, the most common example being the supersymmetric models. Based on the scaling properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-12 Renata Jora

The vacuum energy of a conformally coupled scalar field on the d-dimensional sphere is calculated. On even spheres it is zero and on odd spheres it oscillates in sign. Results for the d-torus and d-cube are also given.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-21 J. S. Dowker

We calculate the vacuum (Casimir) energy for a scalar field with $\phi^4$ self-interaction in (1+1) dimensions non perturbatively, i.e., in all orders of the self-interaction. We consider massive and massless fields in a finite box with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-15 M. Bordag

We obtain exact matrix elements of physical operators of the (1+1)-dimensional nonlinear sigma model of an SU(N)-valued bare field, in the 't Hooft limit N goes to infinity. Specifically, all the form factors of the Noether current and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Axel Cortes Cubero , Peter Orland

We study the zero-point energy of a massless scalar field subject to spheroidal boundary conditions. Using the zeta-function method, the zero-point energy is evaluated for small ellipticity. Axially symmetric vector fields are also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. R. Kitson , A. I. Signal

A guiding principle to determine the Kaehler potential in the low energy effective theory of the supersymmetric chiral gauge theory with no flat direction is proposed. The guiding principle is applied to the SU(5) gauge theory with chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Noriaki Kitazawa

The twisted butterfly state solves the equation of motion of vacuum string field theory in the singular limit. The finiteness of the energy density of the solution is an important issue, but possible conformal anomaly resulting from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yuji Okawa

We show that every compact, unitary two-dimensional CFT with an abelian conserved current has vanishing twist gap for charged primary fields with respect to the $\mathfrak{u}(1)\times$Virasoro algebra. This means that either the chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 Nathan Benjamin , Hirosi Ooguri , Shu-Heng Shao , Yifan Wang

We present the exact and explicit solution of the principal chiral field in two dimensions for an infinitely large rank group manifold. The energy of the ground state is explicitly found for the external Noether's fields of an arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 V. A. Fateev , V. A. Kazakov , P. B. Wiegmann

Total vacuum energy of some quantized fields in conical space with additional boundary conditions is calculated. These conditions are imposed on a cylindrical surface which is coaxial with the symmetry axis of conical space. The explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-22 V. V. Nesterenko , I. G. Pirozhenko

We present the exact and explicit solution of the principal chiral field in two dimensions for an infinitely large rank group manifold. The energy of the ground state is explicitly found for the external Noether's fields of an arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Vladimir A. Kazakov

We suppose that there are both particles with negative energies described by L_{W} and particles with positive energies described by L_{F}, L_{W} and L_{F} are independent of each other before quantization, dependent on each other after…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Shi-Hao Chen

The complex-field zeros of the Random Energy Model are analytically determined. For T<T_c they are distributed in the whole complex plane with a density that decays very fast with the real component of H. For T>T_c a region is found which…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Cristian F. Moukarzel , Nestor Parga

In this paper we calculate the zero point energy density experienced by observers on M^4 due to a massless scalar field defined throughout M^4 x T^2_F, where T^2_F are fuzzy extra dimensions. Using the Green's function approach we calculate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Fabi , B. Harms , G. Karatheodoris

We report the explicit solution for the vacuum state of the two-dimensional $SU(N)$ Principal Chiral Model at large-$N$ for an arbitrary set of chemical potentials and any interaction strength, a unique result of such kind for an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-11 Vladimir Kazakov , Evgeny Sobko , Konstantin Zarembo

We define and compute the energy of higher curvature gravity theories in arbitrary dimensions. Generically, these theories admit constant curvature vacua (even in the absence of an explicit cosmological constant), and asymptotically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Deser , Bayram Tekin

The low energy effective theory of the N=1 supersymmetric SU(5) gauge theory with chiral superfields in the 5* and 10 representations is constructed. Instead of postulating the confinement of SU(5) (confining picture), only the confinement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Noriaki Kitazawa
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