English
Related papers

Related papers: Electronic Properties of CdS/CdTe Solar Cells as I…

200 papers

In terms of mixing graded TiO2 and SnO2 powders by solid-state reaction method, ITO was prepared. Using electron beam gun technology, ITO films with different thicknesses were prepared. The influence of film thickness on structure,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-25 Moustafa Ahmed , Ahmed Bakry , Essam R. Shaaban , Hamed Dalir

In recent years element doping has been extensively employed to modulate the physicochemical properties of semiconductors. In this work, new Pure ZnO and ZnO-xCdS composite nanofibers synthesized through the electrospinning technique, where…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-12-29 Mustafa J. Mezher , Muhsin A. Kudhier , Osama A. Dakhil

Compound semiconductor alloys of the type ABC find widespread applications as their electronic bulk band gap varies continuously with x, and therefore a tayloring of the energy gap is possible by variation of the concentration. We model the…

The monolithic tandem integration of third-generation solar energy materials on silicon holds great promise for photoelectrochemistry and photovoltaics. However, this can be challenging when it involves high-temperature reactive processes,…

In this article, we demonstrate CdSe-CuSbSe2-based double junction two-terminal tandem solar cells simulated with SCAPS-1D. The highest performance of the tandem cell has been confirmed by optimizing the electrical and optical properties of…

In this work, first principle calculations of Cu$_2$ZnSnS$_4$ (CZTS), Cu$_2$ZnGeS$_4$ (CZGS) and Cu$_2$ZnSiS$_4$ (CZSS) are performed to highlight the impact of the cationic substitution on the structural, electronic and optical properties…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-02-22 Thomas Ratz , Jean-Yves Raty , Guy Brammertz , Bart Vermang , Ngoc Duy Nguyen

Solar cells with a heterojunction between colloidal CuInS$_2$ and ZnO nanocrystals are an innovative concept in solution-processed photovoltaics, but the conversion efficiency cannot compete yet with devices employing lead chalcogenide…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-05-10 Dorothea Scheunemann , Sebastian Wilken , Jürgen Parisi , Holger Borchert

The inconclusive results of the previous first-principles studies on the \S3 \ grain boundaries (GBs) in \CISe\ reveal the importance of employing a method that can correctly describe the electronic structure of this solar-cell material. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-07 Hossein Mirhosseini , Janos Kiss , Claudia Felser

We demonstrate a non-destructive approach to provide structural properties on the grain level for the absorber layer of kesterite solar cells. Kesterite solar cells are notoriously difficult to characterize structurally due to the…

The performance of kesterite thin-film solar cells is limited by a low open-circuit voltage due to defect-mediated electron-hole recombination. We calculate the non-radiative carrier-capture cross sections and Shockley-Read-Hall…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-01 Sunghyun Kim , Ji-Sang Park , Samantha N. Hood , Aron Walsh

Flexible Cu2ZnSn(S, Se)4 (CZTSSe) solar cells take the advantages of environmental friendliness, low cost, and multi-scenario applications, and have drawn extensive attention in recent years. Compared with rigid devices, the lack of alkali…

Unintentional doping of the active layer is a source for lowered device performance in organic solar cells. The effect of doping is to induce a space-charge region within the active layer, generally resulting in increased recombination…

Electronic structure calculations within screened-exchange hybrid density functional theory show that Cu(In,Ga) antisites in both CuInSe2 and CuGaSe2 are localized hole traps, which can be attributed to the experimentally observed N2 level.…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-05-14 Johan Pohl , Thomas Unold , Karsten Albe

Zinc Phosphide ($Zn_3P_2$) could be the basis for cheap and highly efficient solar cells. Its use in this regard is limited by the difficulty in n-type doping the material. In an effort to understand the mechanism behind this, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-03-06 Steven Demers , Axel van de Walle

Structural defects in the p-ZnTe/i-CdTe/n-CdTe single-crystalline heterojunctions designed for photovoltaic applications have been investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and deep-level transient spectroscopy (DLTS). Lattice…

Conventional models of planar and bulk heterojunction organic solar cells have been extended by introducing doping in the active layer. We have studied the performance of organic solar cells as a function of dopant concentration. For bulk…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 V. A. Trukhanov , V. V. Bruevich , D. Yu. Paraschuk

The growth of heavily doped tunnel junctions in inverted metamorphic multijunction solar cells induces a strong diffusion of Zn via a point-defects-assisted mechanism. The redistribution of Zn can compensate the n-type doping in the emitter…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-11-28 Manuel Hinojosa , Ivan Lombardero , Carlos Algora , Ivan Garcia

Microstructural properties of thin-film absorber layers play a vital role in developing high-performance solar cells. Scanning probe microscopy is frequently used for measuring spatially inhomogeneous properties of thin-film solar cells.…

An approach is presented to modify the WF of solution-processed sol-gel derived ZnOover an exceptionally wide range of more than 2.3 eV. This approach relies on the formation of dense and homogeneous self-assembled monolayers based on…

Electrodeposited thin film cells have been fabricated with record-breaking efficiencies of 11.4%. This presentation examines conversion mechanisms in cells with a focus on the effect of CdS buffer layers using a range of complementary…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-10 J. P. Connolly , Z. Djebbour , A. Darga , C. Bazin , D. Mencaraglia , M. Benosman , N. Bodereau , JF Guillemoles , D. Lincot , J. Kessler , N. Naghavi , J. Kurdi , O. Kerrec