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Milner (1984) introduced a process semantics for regular expressions as process graphs. Unlike for the language semantics, where every regular (that is, DFA-accepted) language is the interpretation of some regular expression, there are…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-02-08 Clemens Grabmayer

The Gordon-Andrews identities, which generalize the Rogers-Ramanujan-Schur identities, provide product and fermionic forms for the characters of the minimal conformal field theories (CFTs) M(2,2k+1). We discuss/conjecture identities of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ezer Melzer

We study character generating functions (character generators) of simple Lie algebras. The expression due to Patera and Sharp, derived from the Weyl character formula, is first reviewed. A new general formula is then found. It makes clear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-09-20 N. Okeke , M. A. Walton

Explicit expressions are presented for general branching functions for cosets of affine Lie algebras $\hat{g}$ with respect to subalgebras $\hat{g}^\prime$ for the cases where the corresponding finite dimensional algebras $g$ and $g^\prime$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Stephen Hwang , Henric Rhedin

Gauge theories with fermions in adjoint and fundamental representations are relevant for many different applications including composite Higgs models and general aspects of the confinement problem. We present first results from simulations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-01 Georg Bergner , Stefano Piemonte

Characters and linear combinations of characters that admit a fermionic sum representation as well as a factorized form are considered for some minimal Virasoro models. As a consequence, various Rogers-Ramanujan type identities are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. G. Bytsko

Let $K$ be an infinite field and let $I = (f_1,\cdots,f_r)$ be an ideal in the polynomial ring $R = K[x_1,\cdots,x_n]$ generated by generic forms of degrees $d_1,\cdots,d_r$. A longstanding conjecture by Fr\"{o}berg predicts the shape of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Van Duc Trung

The groups of differential characters of Cheeger and Simons admit a natural multiplicative structure. The map given by the squares of degree 2k differential characters reduces to a homomorphism of ordinary cohomology groups. We prove that…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kiyonori Gomi

A general action is proposed for the fields of $q$-dimensional differential form over the compact Riemannian manifold of arbitrary dimensions. Mathematical tools are based on the well-known de Rham-Kodaira decomposing theorem on harmonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hisashi Echigoya , Tadashi Miyazaki

In this article we consider the connected component of the identity of $G$-character varieties of compact Riemann surfaces of genus $g > 0$, for connected complex reductive groups $G$ of type $A$ (e.g., $SL_n$ and $GL_n$). We show that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Gwyn Bellamy , Travis Schedler

We present a brief summary of the recent discovery of direct tensorial analogue of characters. We distinguish three degrees of generalization: (1) $c$-number Kronecker characters made with the help of symmetric group characters and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-11 H. Itoyama , A. Mironov , A. Morozov

In an earlier paper the authors proved that limits of convergent graph sequences can be described by various structures, including certain 2-variable real functions called graphons, random graph models satisfying certain consistency…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-02-10 László Lovász , Balázs Szegedy

In this paper, we continue our study of abstract representations of elementary subgroups of Chevalley groups of rank $\geq 2.$ First, we extend our earlier methods to analyze representations of elementary groups over arbitrary associative…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Igor A. Rapinchuk

Let $\Gamma$ be a countable abelian semigroup and $A$ be a countable abelian group satisfying a certain finiteness condition. Suppose that a group $G$ acts on a $(\Gamma \times A)$-graded Lie superalgebra ${\frak L}=\bigoplus_{(\alpha,a)…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Seok-Jin Kang , Jae-Hoon Kwon

Eigenfunctions of the Askey-Wilson second order $q$-difference operator for $0<q<1$ and $|q|=1$ are constructed as formal matrix coefficients of the principal series representation of the quantized universal enveloping algebra…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jasper V. Stokman

While several instances of shifted convolution problems for GL(3) x GL(2) have been solved, the case where one factor is the classical divisor function and one factor is a GL(3) Fourier coefficient has remained open. We solve this case in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Valentin Blomer , Junxian Li

In this paper we propose a construction of generic character sheaves on reductive groups over finite local rings at even levels, whose characteristic functions are higher Deligne--Lusztig characters when the parameters are generic. We…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Zhe Chen

We analyse the role of vertex operator algebra and 2d amplitudes from the point of view of the representation theory of infinite dimensional Lie algebras, MacMahon and Ruelle functions. A p-dimensional MacMahon function is the generating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 L. Bonora , A. A. Bytsenko , M. E. X. Guimarães

In this paper, we consider two different subjects: the algebra of universal characters $S_{[\lambda,\mu]}({\bf x},{\bf y})$ (a generalization of Schur functions) and the phase model of strongly correlated bosons. We find that the two-site…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-04 Na Wang , Chuanzhong Li

We propose a conjecture relating two different sets of characters for the complex reflection group $G(d,1,n)$. From one side, the characters are afforded by Calogero-Moser cells, a conjectural generalisation of Kazhdan-Lusztig cells for a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Abel Lacabanne