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The fundamental axioms of the quantum theory do not explicitly identify the algebraic structure of the linear space for which orthogonal subspaces correspond to the propositions (equivalence classes of physical questions). The projective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 L. P. Horwitz

We study integration and $L^2$-approximation in the worst-case setting for deterministic linear algorithms based on function evaluations. The underlying function space is a reproducing kernel Hilbert space with a Gaussian kernel of tensor…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Michael Gnewuch , Klaus Ritter , Robin Rüßmann

The central open question of algebraic complexity is whether VP is unequal to VNP, which is saying that the permanent cannot be represented by families of polynomial-size algebraic circuits. For symmetric algebraic circuits, this has been…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Anuj Dawar , Benedikt Pago , Tim Seppelt

In the first part we have shown that, for $L_2$-approximation of functions from a separable Hilbert space in the worst-case setting, linear algorithms based on function values are almost as powerful as arbitrary linear algorithms if the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-15 David Krieg , Mario Ullrich

The Hilbert function of a module over a positively graded algebra is of quasi-polynomial type (Hilbert--Serre). We derive an upper bound for its grade, i.e. the index from which on its coefficients are constant. As an application, we give a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Winfried Bruns , Bogdan Ichim

We present a lower error bound for approximating linear multivariate operators defined over Hilbert spaces in terms of the error bounds for appropriately constructed linear functionals as long as algorithms use function values. Furthermore,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-19 Erich Novak , Henryk Wozniakowski

In several classes of countable structures it is known that every hyperarithmetic structure has a computable presentation up to bi-embeddability. In this article we investigate the complexity of embeddings between bi-embeddable structures…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Nikolay Bazhenov , Dino Rossegger , Maxim Zubkov

In this paper we introduce constructible analogs of the discrete complexity classes $\mathbf{VP}$ and $\mathbf{VNP}$ of sequences of functions. The functions in the new definitions are constructible functions on $\mathbb{R}^n$ or…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-09 Saugata Basu

We study Hilbert functions of certain non-reduced schemes A supported at finite sets of points in projective space, in particular, fat point schemes. We give combinatorially defined upper and lower bounds for the Hilbert function of A using…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-14 Susan Cooper , Brian Harbourne , Zach Teitler

This paper presents some finite combinatorics of set systems with applications to model theory, particularly the study of dependent theories. There are two main results. First, we give a way of producing lower bounds on VC_ind-density, and…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Hunter R. Johnson

In many instances one has to deal with parametric models. Such models in vector spaces are connected to a linear map. The reproducing kernel Hilbert space and affine- / linear- representations in terms of tensor products are directly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Hermann G. Matthies , Roger Ohayon

While there has been progress in establishing the unprovability of complexity statements in lower fragments of bounded arithmetic, understanding the limits of Je\v{r}\'abek's theory $APC_1$ (2007) and of higher levels of Buss's hierarchy…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-05-25 Jiatu Li , Igor Carboni Oliveira

Aiming to provide weak as possible axiomatic assumptions in which one can develop basic linear algebra, we give a uniform and integral version of the short propositional proofs for the determinant identities demonstrated over $GF(2)$ in…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-11-13 Iddo Tzameret , Stephen A. Cook

We study the action of irreducible derivations X on some Hilbert's quasi-regular algebras QRH of germes at 0 of analytic functions on (U,0), where U is a semi-algebraic set: that is, we show that these algebras are X-finite or locally…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-12-09 Abderaouf Mourtada

Hilbert famously showed that polynomials in n variables are not too complicated, in various senses. For example, the Hilbert Syzygy Theorem shows that the process of resolving a module by free modules terminates in finitely many (in fact,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Daniel Erman , Steven V Sam , Andrew Snowden

We initiate a systematic study of the computational complexity of the Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP) over finite structures that may contain both relations and operations. We show the close connection between this problem and a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-12-02 Libor Barto , William DeMeo , Antoine Mottet

We contribute to a recent research program which aims at revisiting the study of the complexity of word problems, a major area of research in combinatorial algebra, through the lens of the theory of computably enumerable equivalence…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-05-22 Valentino Delle Rose , Luca San Mauro , Andrea Sorbi

In this paper we study the relationship between vectorial (Boolean) functions and cyclic codes in the context of algebraic attacks. We first derive a direct link between the annihilators of a vectorial function (in univariate form) and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-08 Mouna Boumezbeur , Sihem Mesnager , Kenza Guenda

Semialgebraic splines are functions that are piecewise polynomial with respect to a cell decomposition into sets defined by polynomial inequalities. We study bivariate semialgebraic splines, formulating spaces of semialgebraic splines in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-04-21 Michael DiPasquale , Frank Sottile , Lanyin Sun

We show that, when $A$ is a separable C*-algebra, every countably generated Hilbert $A$-module is projective (with bounded module maps as morphisms). We also study the approximate extensions of bounded module maps. In the case that $A$ is a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-12 Lawrence G. Brown , Huaxin Lin
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