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A quantum phase transition is a dramatic event marked by large spatial and temporal fluctuations, where one phase of matter with its ground state and tower of excitations reorganizes into a completely different phase. We provide new insight…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-04-11 Mason Swanson , Yen Lee Loh , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi

We investigate the presence of percolating states in disordered two-dimensional topological insulators. In particular, we uncover a close connection between these states and the so-called topological Anderson insulator (TAI), which is a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Adrian Girschik , Florian Libisch , Stefan Rotter

These notes are devoted to the statistical mechanics of directed polymers interacting with one-dimensional spatial defects. We are interested in particular in the situation where frozen disorder is present. These polymer models undergo a…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-06-10 F. Toninelli

We consider magnetotransport in high-mobility 2D electron gas in a non-quantizing magnetic field. We employ a weakly chiral network model to test numerically the prediction of the scaling theory that the transition from an Anderson to a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-01-19 M. Ortuño , A. M. Somoza , V. V. Mkhitaryan , M. E. Raikh

We undertake an exact numerical study of the effects of disorder on the Anderson localization of electronic states in graphene. Analyzing the scaling behaviors of inverse participation ratio and geometrically averaged density of states, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-05-12 Yun Song , Hongkang Song , Shiping Feng

We uncover the relationship of topology and disorder in a one-dimensional Su-Schrieffer-Heeger chain subjected to a slowly varying quasi-periodic modulation. By numerically calculating the disorder-averaged winding number and analytically…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-07-20 Zhanpeng Lu , Zhihao Xu , Yunbo Zhang

We probe the transition between superfluid and Bose glass phases using quantum quenches of disorder in an ultracold atomic lattice gas that realizes the disordered Bose-Hubbard model. Measurements of excitations generated by the quench…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-07-20 C. Meldgin , U. Ray , P. Russ , D. Ceperley , B. DeMarco

Disorder is ubiquitous in real materials and can have dramatic effects on quantum phase transitions. Originating from the disorder enhanced quantum fluctuation, quantum Griffiths singularity (QGS) has been revealed as a universal phenomenon…

We investigate the effect of white-noise disorder on the local phase stiffness and thermodynamic properties of a two-dimensional $s$-wave superconductor. Starting from a local attractive model and using path-integral formalism, we derive an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-13 Sudipta Biswas , A. Taraphder , Sudhansu S. Mandal

We theoretically investigate the localization mechanism of the quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) in the presence of spin-flip disorders. We show that the QAHE keeps quantized at weak disorders, then enters a Berry-curvature mediated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Zhenhua Qiao , Ke Wang , Lei Zhang , Yulei Han , Xinzhou Deng , Hua Jiang , Shengyuan A. Yang , Jian Wang , Qian Niu

We study the transition between the two-dimensional topological insulator (TI) featuring quantized edge conductance and the trivial Anderson insulator (AI) induced by strong disorder. We discover a distinct scaling behavior of TI near the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-11 DinhDuy Vu , Sankar Das Sarma

I study the zero temperature phase transition between superfluid and insulating ground states of the Bose-Hubbard model in a random chemical potential and at large integer average number of particles per site. Duality transformation maps…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Igor F. Herbut

Interacting bosons generically form a superfluid state. In the presence of disorder it can get converted into a compressible Bose glass state. Here we study such transition in one dimension at moderate interaction using bosonization and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-07-17 Zoran Ristivojevic , Aleksandra Petkovic , Pierre Le Doussal , Thierry Giamarchi

We discuss a quantum transition from a superfluid to a Mott glass phases in disordered Bose-systems by the example of an isotropic spin-$\frac12$ antiferromagnet with spatial dimension $d\ge2$ and with disorder in tunable exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-24 A. V. Syromyatnikov

Inverse Anderson transitions, where the flat-band localization is destroyed by disorder, have been wildly investigated in quantum and classical systems in the presence of Abelian gauge fields. Here, we report the first investigation on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-31 Weixuan Zhang , Haiteng Wang , Houjun Sun , Xiangdong Zhang

Through a detailed study of scaling near the magnetic field-tuned superconductor-to-insulator transition in strongly disordered films, we find that results for a variety of materials can be collapsed onto a single phase diagram. The data…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-09-05 Myles A. Steiner , Nicholas P. Breznay , Aharon Kapitulnik

We study one dimensional disordered bosons at large commensurate filling. Using a real space renormalization group approach we find a new random fixed point which controls a phase transition from a superfluid to an incompressible…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Ehud Altman , Yariv Kafri , Anatoli Polkovnikov , Gil Refael

We investigate the momentum-dependent transport of 1D quasi-condensates in quasiperiodic optical lattices. We observe a sharp crossover from a weakly dissipative regime to a strongly unstable one at a disorder-dependent critical momentum.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-09-12 Luca Tanzi , Eleonora Lucioni , Saptarishi Chaudhuri , Lorenzo Gori , Avinash Kumar , Chiara D'Errico , Massimo Inguscio , Giovanni Modugno

We study the disorder effect on the transport properties in the HgTe/CdTe semiconductor quantum wells. We confirm that at a moderate disorder strength, the initially un-quantized two terminal conductance becomes quantized, and the system…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Hua Jiang , Lei Wang , Qing-feng Sun , X. C. Xie

We show that in presence of a deformable lattice potential, the nature of the disorder-driven metal-insulator transition (MIT) is fundamentally changed with respect to the non-interacting (Anderson) scenario. For strong disorder, even a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-01-25 Domenico Di Sante , Simone Fratini , Vladimir Dobrosavljević , Sergio Ciuchi