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Heterotic orbifold compactifications yield a myriad of models that reproduce many properties of the supersymmetric extension of the standard model and provide potential solutions to persisting problems of high energy physics, such as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Saul Ramos-Sanchez

We derive the 3D N=1 superpotential for the closed string sector of type IIB supergravity on toroidal O5 orientifolds with co-calibrated G2 structure and RR background flux. We find that such compactifications can provide full closed string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 Maxim Emelin , Fotis Farakos , George Tringas

Even with recent progress, it is still very much an open question to understand how all compactification moduli are stabilized, since there are several mechanisms. For example, it is possible to generate a scalar potential either…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rebecca J. Danos , Andrew R. Frey , Robert H. Brandenberger

We perform a general analysis on the possibility of obtaining metastable vacua with spontaneously broken N=1 supersymmetry and non-negative cosmological constant in the moduli sector of string models. More specifically, we study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 Laura Covi , Marta Gomez-Reino , Christian Gross , Jan Louis , Gonzalo A. Palma , Claudio A. Scrucca

Type II orientifolds based on Landau-Ginzburg models are used to describe moduli stabilization for flux compactifications of type II theories from the world-sheet CFT point of view. We show that for certain types of type IIB orientifolds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Katrin Becker , Melanie Becker , Cumrun Vafa , Johannes Walcher

We investigate, at the microscopic level, the compatibility between D-term potentials from world-volume fluxes on D7-branes and non-perturbative superpotentials arising from gaugino condensation on a different stack of D7-branes. This is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael Haack , Daniel Krefl , Dieter Lust , Antoine Van Proeyen , Marco Zagermann

We derive a single field slow-roll inflaton potential in three intersecting $D7$ branes configuration under type IIB/F-theory compactification. Among three resulting K\"{a}hler moduli corresponding to three orthogonal directions, two are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-08 Abhijit Let , Arunoday Sarkar , Chitrak Sarkar , Buddhadeb Ghosh

We show that the dilaton and T-moduli can be stabilized by a single gaugino condensation mechanism in the four-dimensional effective field theory derived from Type IIB orientifolds. A crucial role is played by the mixing of the blowing-up…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. A. Abel , G. Servant

We analyze string-theoretic large-field inflation in the regime of spontaneously-broken supergravity with conventional moduli stabilization by fluxes and non-perturbative effects. The main ingredient is a shift-symmetric Kahler potential,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-26 Arthur Hebecker , Sebastian C. Kraus , Lukas T. Witkowski

We find de Sitter and flat space solutions with all moduli stabilized in four dimensional supergravity theories derived from the heterotic and type II string theories, and explain how all the previously known obstacles to finding such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 R. Brustein , S. P. de Alwis

We consider the generation of a non-perturbative superpotential in F-theory compactifications with flux. We derive a necessary condition for the generation of such a superpotential in F-theory. For models with a single volume modulus, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel Robbins , Savdeep Sethi

We study moduli stabilization for type IIB orientifold compactifications on Calabi-Yau three-folds with (non-)geometric fluxes. For this setting it is possible to stabilize all closed-string moduli classically without the need for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-07 Erik Plauschinn

We present a stringy realization of the ISS metastable SUSY breaking model with moduli stabilization. The mass moduli of the ISS model is stabilized by gauging of a U(1) symmetry and its D-term potential. The SUSY is broken both by F-terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yu Nakayama , Masahito Yamazaki , T. T. Yanagida

We use the F-term dynamical supersymmetry breaking models with metastable vacua in order to uplift the vacuum energy in the KKLT moduli stabilization scenario. The main advantage compared to earlier proposals is the manifest supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Emilian Dudas , Chloe Papineau , Stefan Pokorski

We introduce a new mechanism for producing locally stable de-Sitter or Minkowski vacua, with spontaneously broken N=1 supersymmetry and no massless scalars, applicable to superstring and M-theory compactifications with fluxes. We illustrate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Giovanni Villadoro , Fabio Zwirner

In this work we investigate the moduli stabilisation problem and the requirements for de Sitter vacua within the framework of type IIB string theory. Using perturbative effects arising from the various sources such as $\alpha^\prime$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-11 George K. Leontaris , Pramod Shukla

We propose a new type of K\"ahler moduli stabilization mechanisms in type IIB superstring theory on Calabi-Yau manifolds with the positive Euler number. The overall K\"ahler modulus can be perturbatively stabilized by radiative corrections…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-16 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Naoya Omoto , Hajime Otsuka , Takuya H. Tatsuishi

We study moduli stabilisation in four-dimensional $N=1$ supergravity theories which originate from compactifications of the heterotic string on certain manifolds with $SU(3)$ structure. These theories have a non-trivial superpotential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 Andre Lukas , Zygmunt Lalak , Eirik Eik Svanes

In this thesis we study compactifications of type II string theories and M-theory to four dimensions. We construct the four-dimensional N=2 supergravities that arise from compactifications of type IIA string theory and M-theory on manifolds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Eran Palti

No-scale supergravity is the appropriate general framework for low-energy effective field theories derived from string theory. The simplest no-scale K\"ahler potential with a single chiral field corresponds to a compactification to flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 John Ellis , Balakrishnan Nagaraj , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive