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We consider soliton solutions to Bekenstein's theory, for which the fine structure constant $\alpha=e^2/(4\pi\hbar c)$ is allowed to vary due to the presence of a dielectric field pervading the vacuum. More specifically we investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Magueijo , H. Sandvik , T. W. B. Kibble

The construction of self-dual vortex solutions to the Chern-Simons-Higgs model (with a suitable eighth-order potential) coupled to Einstein gravity in (2 + 1) dimensions is reconsidered. We show that the self-duality condition may be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Gérard Clément

The Abelian Higgs model on a compact Riemann surface \Sigma of genus g is considered. We show that for g > 1 the Bogomolny equations for multi-vortices at critical coupling can be obtained as compatibility conditions of two linear equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-28 Alexander D. Popov

We examine vortices in Abelian Chern-Simons theory coupled to a relativistic scalar field with a chemical potential for particle number or U(1) charge. The Gauss constraint requires chemical potential for the local symmetry to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-25 S. Prem Kumar , Stanislav Stratiev

In this article we consider $SU(2)$ Chern-Simons/Higgs theory coupled to gravity in three-dimensions. It is shown that for a cylindrically symmetric vortex both the Einstein equations and the field equations can be reduced to a set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. E. X. Guimarães , L. A. J. London

Two sharp existence and uniqueness theorems are presented for solutions of multiple vortices arising in a six-dimensional brane-world supersymmetric gauge field theory under the general gauge symmetry group $G=U(1)\times SU(N)$ and with $N$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Shouxin Chen , Yisong Yang

This work deals with the presence of analytical vortex configurations in generalized models of the Maxwell-Higgs type in the three-dimensional spacetime. We implement a procedure that allows to decouple the first order equations, which we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-16 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

It is shown that the SU(2) semilocal model -- the Abelian Higgs model with two complex scalars -- admits a new class of stationary, straight string solutions carrying a persistent current and having finite energy per unit length. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Peter Forgacs , Sebastien Reuillon , Mikhail Volkov

We employ the Einstein-Abelian-Higgs theory to investigate the structure of vortex-antivortex lattices within a superconductor driven by spatial periodic magnetic fields. By adjusting the parameters of the external magnetic field, including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-13 Jia-Hao Su , Chuan-Yin Xia , Wei-Can Yang , Hua-Bi Zeng

Non-Abelian vortices for a supersymmetric {\cal N}=2 Chern-Simons-Higgs theory are explicitly constructed. We introduce N Higgs fields in the fundamental representation of the U(N) gauge group in order to have a color-flavor SU(N) group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. G. Aldrovandi , F. A. Schaposnik

We construct, for the first time, Abelian-Higgs vortices on certain compact surfaces of constant negative curvature. Such surfaces are represented by a tessellation of the hyperbolic plane by regular polygons. The Higgs field is given…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-29 R. Maldonado , N. S. Manton

The low energy dynamics of vortices in selfdual Abelian Higgs theory is of second order in vortex velocity and characterized by the moduli space metric. When Chern-Simons term with small coefficient is added to the theory, we show that a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoonbai Kim , Kimyeong Lee

The interaction of a magnetic flux vortex with weak external fields is considered in the framework of the Abelian Higgs model. The approach is based on the calculation of the zero-mode excitation probability in the external field. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yasha Shnir

We have constructed numerically non-Abelian vortices in an SU(2) Chern-Simons-Higgs theory with a quartic Higgs potential. We have analyzed these solutions in detail by means of improved numerical codes and found some unexpected features we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-04 J. L. Blazquez-Salcedo , L. M. Gonzalez-Romero , F. Navarro-Lerida , D. H. Tchrakian

A new class of vortex solutions is found in SU(2) gauge theories with two adjoint representation Higgs bosons. Implications of these new solutions and their possible connection with Center Gauge fixed pure gauge theories are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Peter Suranyi

Vortices in the SU(2)--Higgs model: The presence of a fundamental Higgs in the SU(N)-Higgs model yields color screening at some finite distance. Whereas the transition to the Higgs "phase" is accompanied by a suppression of projected center…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Roman Bertle , Manfried Faber , Albert Hirtl

We investigate analytically and numerically the asymptotic behavior of the Nielsen-Olesen vortex solutions and show that they approach their asymptotic values exponentially but with exponents that differ from the ones quoted in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Leandros Perivolaropoulos

Interactions between non-BPS non-Abelian vortices are studied in non-Abelian U(1) x SU(N) extensions of the Abelian-Higgs model in four dimensions. The distinctive feature of a non-Abelian vortex is the presence of an internal CP^{N-1}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Roberto Auzzi , Minoru Eto , Walter Vinci

We give a rigorous description of the dynamics of the Nielsen-Olesen vortex line. In particular, given a worldsheet of a string, we construct initial data such that the corresponding solution of the abelian Higgs model will concentrate near…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-10 Magdalena Czubak , Robert L. Jerrard

We study noncommutative vortex solutions that minimize the action functional of the Abelian Higgs model in 2-dimensional noncommutative Euclidean space. We first consider vortex solutions which are deformed from solutions defined on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Yoshiaki Maeda , Akifumi Sako