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The non-relativistic interacting electron gas in an external field of positively charged massive cores is dealt with in the scheme of second quantization. Ladder operators that change between stationary states of contiguous energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-27 Miguel Lagos

We propose a systematic procedure for constructing effective lattice fermion models for narrow-band compounds on the basis of first-principles electronic structure calculations. The method is illustrated for the series of transition-metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 I. V. Solovyev

Halide perovskites have been extensively studied as materials of interest for optoelectronic applications. There is a major emphasis on ways to tailor the stability, defect behavior, electronic band structure, and optical absorption in…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-29 Jiaqi Yang , Arun Mannodi-Kanakkithodi

First principles electronic structure calculations, based upon density functional theory within the generalized gradient approximation and ultra-soft Vanderbilt pseudopotentials, have been used to simulate a liquid alloy of iron and sulfur…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Dario Alfe` , Michael J. Gillan

The effective mass of charge carriers is a fundamental descriptor of the electronic structure of materials, and can be used to assess performance in electronics applications, or to screen for thermoelectrics and transparent conductors.…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-02 Szymon Błazucki , Junfeng Qiao , Nicola Marzari

To accurately reproduce measurements from the real world, simulators need to have an adequate model of the physical system and require the parameters of the model be identified. We address the latter problem of estimating parameters through…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Eric Heiden , Christopher E. Denniston , David Millard , Fabio Ramos , Gaurav S. Sukhatme

Simulations of thin film sputter deposition require the separation of the plasma and material transport in the gas-phase from the growth/sputtering processes at the bounding surfaces. Interface models based on analytic expressions or…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-06-13 Tobias Gergs , Borislav Borislavov , Jan Trieschmann

Describing electron-phonon interactions in a solid requires knowledge of the electron-phonon matrix elements in the Hamiltonian. State-of-the-art first-principles calculations for the electron-phonon interaction are limited to the…

Atomistic simulations provide insights into structure-property relations on an atomic size and length scale, that are complementary to the macroscopic observables that can be obtained from experiments. Quantitative predictions, however, are…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-14 Nataliya Lopanitsyna , Chiheb Ben Mahmoud , Michele Ceriotti

Spin qubits associated with color centers are promising platforms for various quantum technologies. However, to be deployed in robust quantum devices, the variations of their intrinsic properties with the external conditions, and in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-08 Hao Tang , Ariel Rebekah Barr , Guoqing Wang , Paola Cappellaro , Ju Li

A new electronic structure model is developed in which the ground state energy of a molecular system is given by a Hartree-Fock-like expression with parametrized one- and two-electron integrals over an extended (minimal + polarization) set…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-02-11 Dimitri N. Laikov

This article reports the study of SnO by using the first-principles pseudopotential plane-wave method within the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). We have calculated the structural, elastic, electronic and optical of SnO under high…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-21 Md. Ashraf Ali , A. K. M. Azharul Islam , Nusrat Jahan , Syeda Karimunnesa

Electron-phonon coupling (EPC) is key for understanding many properties of materials such as superconductivity and electric resistivity. Although first principles density-functional-theory (DFT) based EPC calculations are used widely, their…

In search of a reliable methodology for the prediction of light absorption and emission of Ce$^{3+}$-doped luminescent materials, 13 representative materials are studied with first-principles and semiempirical approaches. In the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-22 Yongchao Jia , Samuel Poncé , Anna Miglio , Masayoshi Mikami , Xavier Gonze

We present an efficient \textit{ab initio} method for calculating the electronic structure and total energy of strongly correlated electron systems. The method extends the traditional Gutzwiller approximation for one-particle operators to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-01 Y. X. Yao , J. Liu , C. Liu , W. C. Lu , C. Z. Wang , K. M. Ho

We propose a new framework for first-principle calculations of heavy-fermion materials. These are described in terms of the Kondo lattice Hamiltonian with the parameters extracted from a realistic density functional based calculation which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Munehisa Matsumoto , Myung Joon Han , Junya Otsuki , Sergey Y. Savrasov

The properties of electrons in matter are of fundamental importance. They give rise to virtually all molecular and material properties and determine the physics at play in objects ranging from semiconductor devices to the interior of giant…

We propose a dynamical mean field approach for calculating the electronic structure of strongly correlated materials from first principles. The scheme combines the GW method with dynamical mean field theory, which enables one to treat…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Biermann , F. Aryasetiawan , A. Georges

High throughput screening of materials for technologically relevant areas, like identification of better catalysts, electronic materials, ceramics for high temperature applications and drug discovery, is an emerging topic of research. To…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-05-04 Edgar Josué Landinez Borda , Amit Samanta

We develop a self-consistent first-principle method based on the density functional theory. Physical quantities, such as the density of states, Fermi energy and electron density are obtained using a time-dependent random state method…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-15 Weiqing Zhou , Shengjun Yuan
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