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This letter introduces a method to manage energy storage in electricity grids. Starting from the stochastic characterization of electricity generation and demand, we propose an equation that relates the storage level for every time-step as…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-12-05 Pedro H. J. Nardelli , Hirley Alves

As a critical component of modern infrastructure, data centers account for a huge amount of power consumption and greenhouse gas emission. This paper studies the electricity purchase strategy for a data center to lower its energy cost while…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-01 Kekun Gao , Yuejun Yan , Yixuan Liu , Endong Liu , Pengcheng You

The integration of large shares of electricity produced by non-dispatchable Renewable Energy Sources (RES) leads to an increasingly volatile energy generation side, with temporary local overproduction. The application of energy storage…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-14 Lars Siemer , Frank Schöpfer , David Kleinhans

In this paper, we investigate the problem of minimizing the sum of energy cost and thermal discomfort cost in a long-term time horizon for a sustainable smart home with a Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) load. Specifically,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-09-14 Liang Yu , Tao Jiang , Yulong Zou

Electricity storage is used for intertemporal price arbitrage and for ancillary services that balance unforeseen supply and demand fluctuations via frequency regulation. We present an optimization model that computes bids for both arbitrage…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Dirk Lauinger , Luc Coté , Andy Sun

The integration of renewable energy into the power grid is often hindered by its fragmented infrastructure, leading to inefficient utilization due to the variability of energy production and its reliance on weather conditions. Battery…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-20 Dhrumil Bhatt , Siddharth Penumatsa , Nirbhay Singhal

A real-coded genetic algorithm is used to schedule the charging of an energy storage system (ESS), operated in tandem with renewable power by an electricity consumer who is subject to time-of-use pricing and a demand charge. Simulations…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2014-07-14 Yourim Yoon , Yong-Hyuk Kim

We consider the residential energy storage management system with integrated renewable generation, with the availability of bidirectional energy flow from and to the grid thorough buying and selling. We propose a real-time bidirectional…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Tianyi Li , Min Dong

This paper presents an analytical method for calculating the operational value of an energy storage device under multi-stage price uncertainties. Our solution calculates the storage value function from price distribution functions directly…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Bolun Xu , Audun Botterud , Magnus Korpas

Large scale renewable energy integration is being planned for multiple power grids around the world. To achieve secure and stable grid operations, additional resources/reserves are needed to mitigate the inherent intermittency of renewable…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-21 Md Umar Hashmi , Deepjyoti Deka , Lucas Pereira , Ana Busic

This paper studies the general problem of operating energy storage under uncertainty. Two fundamental sources of uncertainty are considered, namely the uncertainty in the unexpected fluctuation of the net demand process and the uncertainty…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-17 Junjie Qin , Yinlam Chow , Jiyan Yang , Ram Rajagopal

Energy markets with retail choice enable customers to switch energy plans among competitive retail suppliers. Despite the promising benefits of more affordable prices and better savings to customers, there appears subsided participation in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Jianing Zhai , Sid Chi-Kin Chau , Minghua Chen

Data center operators are typically faced with three significant problems when running their data centers, i.e., rising electricity bills, growing carbon footprints and unexpected power outages. To mitigate these issues, running data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-02-02 Liang Yu , Tao Jiang , Yulong Zou

Energy storage systems (ESSs) are essential components of the future smart grids with high penetration of renewable energy sources. However, deploying individual ESSs for all energy consumers, especially in large systems, may not be…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-06-05 Katayoun Rahbar , Mohammad R. Vedady Moghadam , Sanjib Kumar Panda

We formulate the optimal energy arbitrage problem for a piecewise linear cost function for energy storage devices using linear programming (LP). The LP formulation is based on the equivalent minimization of the epigraph. This formulation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-19 Md Umar Hashmi , Arpan Mukhopadhyay , Ana Bušić , Jocelyne Elias , Diego Kiedanski

We consider a microgrid with random load realization, stochastic renewable energy production, and an energy storage unit. The grid controller provides the total net load trajectory that the microgrid should present to the main grid and the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Ashkan Zeinalzadeh , Vijay Gupta

This paper examines the marginal value of mobile energy storage, i.e., energy storage units that can be efficiently relocated to other locations in the power network. In particular, we formulate and analyze the joint problem for operating…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-20 Utkarsha Agwan , Junjie Qin , Kameshwar Poolla , Pravin Varaiya

As the penetration level of transmission-scale time-intermittent renewable generation resources increases, control of flexible resources will become important to mitigating the fluctuations due to these new renewable resources. Flexible…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-07-11 Krishnamurthy Dvijotham , Scott Backhaus , Misha Chertkov

With the rapid acceleration of transportation electrification, public charging stations are becoming vital infrastructure in a smart sustainable city to provide on-demand electric vehicle (EV) charging services. As more consumers seek to…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-04-28 Roozbeh Bostandoost , Bo Sun , Carlee Joe-Wong , Mohammad Hajiesmaili

In recent years, electric vehicle (EV) charging station has experienced an increasing supply-demand mismatch due to its fluctuating renewables and unpredictable charging demand. To reduce its operating cost, this paper proposes a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Dongxiang Yan , Yue Chen